热点话题14（“十五五”规划：“人工智能+”、深圳福田 智能食物银行、宇树机器人、网络热语“爱你老己”、AI玩具、海南自贸港，杜梦然）（时文热点阅读专项训练）中考英语通用版

热点话题14 “十五五”规划：“人工智能+”、深圳福田 智能食物银行、宇树机器人、网络热语“爱你老己”、AI玩具：重塑儿童的成长模式、海南自贸港，《自然》杂志年度十大科学人物——杜梦然 题型 语篇 话题 阅读理解 A篇 “人工智能+”行动是“十五五”规划（2026-2030年）的核心战略之一，旨在通过AI技术与实体经济的深度融合，驱动产业升级、社会变革和高质量发展。 (原创) B篇 深圳福田 24 小时智能食物银行的运营模式、暖心故事、管理规则及成效，该项目助力民生与环保，彰显城市善意。 (原创) C篇 宇树机器人又一次震惊世界。近王力宏 2025 年 12 月成都演唱会与宇树 G1 机器人合作，呈现全球首个机器人舞台表演，介绍机器人演出经历、筹备细节及深远意义。 (原创) D篇 网络热词 “爱你老己，明天见” 的起源、内涵，指出其反映当下年轻人从期待他人关爱转向自我关怀的积极生活态度与价值转变。 (原创) E篇 AI玩具，正悄然重塑儿童的成长模式。人工智能玩具的流行现状、市场前景与积极作用，同时指出其存在的安全、隐私等风险。 (原创) F篇 海南自贸港。海南自贸港 2025 年 12 月 18 日启动全岛封关运作，给我们普通人带来什么影响。 (原创) 完形填空 2025年入选英国《自然》杂志年度十大科学人物——杜梦然。以深海探索成就闻名。 (原创) 语法填空 2026年元旦 (原创) 1、 阅读理解 A These days, the term “AI+” (also known as the AI Plus Initiative 行动计划) has become an important part of our country's development plans. It is mentioned in official papers like government work reports. According to official explanations, AI+ means putting artificial intelligence technology into different traditional areas of life and work. AI systems can collect and study a lot of information quickly, and then they make smart decisions or provide helpful services—that's what makes them “intelligent”. We can easily understand this idea with a simple formula: AI+ Traditional Area = Intelligent Improvement. This technology is changing our daily lives in many practical ways. AI+ is especially important in education and daily life. For example, in schools, AI can quickly check students' homework and papers of all subjects. It finds grammar mistakes in language lessons, calculation mistakes in math and logical problems in argumentative essays（议论文）, which helps us improve our learning efficiency（效率）. In daily life, AI-based campus systems can remind students of their class plans and library book return time, while AI-led traffic apps help people avoid busy-hour jams with real-time route updates. These common examples show how AI+ improves traditional tools and makes our study and life more convenient. Besides, AI+ plays an important role in key national areas. It is widely used in smart manufacturing（制造） to find product problems automatically, helping factories improve product quality. It helps in smart healthcare to improve doctors' diagnosis (诊断的) efficiency. It also works in environmental protection to watch pollution all the time. As said in official plans, the goal is to let AI+ cover over 70% of key areas by 2027, which will push our society towards smarter development. In short, AI+ is not a tool to take the place of humans. Instead, it is a smart helper that supports people in both study and work. Learning about AI+ can open up technological views and encourage people to keep learning new knowledge. While AI+ brings convenience, we also need to think about how to use it properly. Let's welcome this intelligent age to get ready for a better future with AI+! 1. Which of the following statements would the author most probably agree with? A. The article says people should avoid AI+ as it harms privacy and jobs. B. People should refuse AI+ because it brings more risks than benefits C. AI+ has already covered 70% of the key areas in our country D. AI+ adds AI to traditional fields to boost efficiency and develop smarter society. 2.Which of the following can we know from the role of AI+ in education? A. AI+ takes the place of teachers to check all students' work without people's help. B. AI+ helps improve learning efficiency by finding mistakes in students' homework. C. AI+ is only used in math and language classes, not in subjects such as history or science. D. Students are not encouraged to use AI+ because it makes them too dependent on technology. 3.Which can best show the deeper meaning of the AI+ goal to cover over 70% of key areas by 2027? A. The government will close traditional industries that do not use AI. B. AI+ will greatly change China’s job and economic development. C. All people will have to learn programming to use AI+ tools. D. Using AI+ will make environmental protection efforts drop a lot. 4.What is the author's attitude towards the use of AI+? A. Doubtful B. Critical C. Supportive but cautious D. Indifferent 5. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To doubt the value of AI+ in promoting social development B. To compare the influence of AI+ in different areas C. To warn people of the possible risks brought by AI+ D. To explain the concept, uses and importance of AI+ 【答案】DBBCD 【解析】本文介绍 “AI+” 的概念、在教育、生活、工业等领域的应用，说明其目标是 2027 年覆盖 70% 以上关键领域，是人类帮手，同时提醒合理使用。 1.D 推理判断题。根据 “AI+ means putting artificial intelligence technology into different traditional areas” 和 “push our society towards smarter development” 可知，AI + 是将人工智能融入传统领域，提升效率并推动社会智能化发展。A、B 与原文 “带来便利” 观点相反；C 错误，2027 年才计划覆盖 70% 关键领域，并非已经实现。 2.B 细节理解题。根据 “AI can quickly check students' homework... which helps us improve our learning efficiency” 可知，AI + 通过检查作业中的错误来提升学习效率。A 错误，原文未说取代老师；C 错误，未提及只用于数学和语言学科；D 错误，原文鼓励了解 AI+。 3.B 深层推理题。AI + 计划 2027 年覆盖 70% 以上关键领域，结合其在智能制造、医疗等领域的作用，可推断这会极大改变中国的就业和经济发展模式。A “关闭传统产业”、C “所有人必须学编程”、D “环保力度下降” 均无原文依据。 4.C 观点态度题。作者既提到 AI + 带来便利、推动社会智能化，又提醒要合理使用，可见态度是支持但谨慎。A 怀疑的、B 批判的、D 漠不关心的，均不符合文意。 5.D主旨大意题。文章依次介绍了 AI + 的概念、应用领域、发展目标和意义，最后提醒合理使用，核心目的是解释 AI + 的相关内容。A 怀疑其价值、B 对比不同领域影响、C 警告风险，均不是文章主要目的。 B These days, people online are talking a lot about the 24-hour food banks in Futian District, Shenzhen. These smart cabinets look like parcel lockers. They are like warm lights in the city, giving free and fresh food to people in need day and night. The project started in May 2022. It works with the government leading, companies donating food, social groups managing it, and all people in the community getting help from it. Up to now, there are 22 smart cabinets in all 10 streets of Futian. They are filled with bread, fruits, vegetables and other safe food. There is a very moving activity called “veteran steamed buns（老兵馒头）”. A retired soldier uses his own pension (养老金） to make and provide these buns. With a strong military flavor, these buns are very popular among people. Most of the food comes from 87 partner businesses, such as supermarkets and hotels. They donate extra food or food that is almost out of date but still safe to eat. The food banks follow one important rule: help the people who need it most first. Low-income families, disabled people, sanitation workers and others can get free food by booking on the “i Shenzhen” App before 8 p.m. After 8 p.m., any food left can be taken by all citizens. This is to make less waste. There are strict rules to keep the food safe. The cabinets stay at a low temperature all the time. People can find where every food item comes from. And the authorities check the food regularly. Besides, there is insurance for the project. To encourage more businesses to join in, the companies that donate food can pay less tax and get praise from the public. In the past three and a half years, the project has helped 484,000 people. It has stopped about 195 tons of food from being thrown away as rubbish and cut carbon emissions by around 390 tons. These food banks do more than just give out food. They help build a warmer community and support environmental protection. In short, they show Shenzhen's spirit of new ideas and kindness. They also set a good example of city care that other places in the world can learn from and use. 1.From the way the food bank project works, we can learn that ______. A. The project depends only on the government's support B. Many different groups are working together for the project C. Social groups don't play an important role in the project D. Companies donate food just to get tax reductions 2.What can we learn from the “veteran steamed buns” story? A. The retired soldier made the buns to make money B. Military tradition is the most important part of the project C. All the food in the cabinets is made by retired soldiers D. The project has warmed people with its kind stories 3.What can we know from the article? A. The food bank project only helps people in need temporarily(暂时) B. A. The food bank project is successful and good for environment. C. Shenzhen is the only city with such food bank projects D. The project will soon stop because of lack of food donations 4. Which of the following statements is right? A. People can book food on the “i Shenzhen” App after 8 p.m. B. The food bank project started in May 2023 C. The food banks use strict rules to make sure the food is safe D. Donating companies get no benefits from taking part in the project 5.What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell people how to donate food to the smart cabinets B. To warn people about the food safety problems of food banks C. To introduce a successful and warm 24-hour food bank project in Shenzhen D. To explain why the “veteran steamed buns” are popular among people 【答案】BDBCC 【解析】本文介绍深圳福田 24 小时智能食物银行的运营模式、暖心故事、管理规则及成效，该项目助力民生与环保，彰显城市善意。 1.B推理判断题。根据 “It works with the government leading, companies donating food, social groups managing it” 可知，这个项目由政府牵头、企业捐赠、社团管理，多方协作推进。A 项 “仅靠政府支持” 错误；C 项 “社团作用不重要” 错误；D 项 “企业捐赠只为减税” 片面，减税只是激励手段之一。 2.D推理判断题。“老兵馒头” 的故事讲述退伍军人用养老金做馒头捐赠，是项目中的暖心事例，体现项目传递的善意与温暖。答案选D 3.B推理判断题。根据 “helped 484,000 people”“stopped about 195 tons of food from being thrown away” 可知，项目帮助大量人群，减少食物浪费，既成功又环保。A 项 “仅临时帮扶” 错误；C 项 “深圳唯一” 错误；D 项 “因缺捐赠将停止” 无依据。 4.C细节判断题。根据 “There are strict rules to keep the food safe” 可知，食物银行有严格规则保障食品安全。答案选C 5.C主旨大意题。文章围绕深圳福田 24 小时智能食物银行展开，介绍其运作、故事、规则和意义，核心是介绍这个成功且温暖的公益项目。 C On December 18, 2025, Chinese-American singer Wang Leehom（王力宏） started his “Best Place” Tour in Chengdu with a special performance. Six human-shaped G1 robots from Hangzhou's Unitree Robotics stood on the stage with him for his popular song Open Fire (火力全开). This show was later confirmed as the world's first concert with robots on stage. These Unitree robots are not new to the stage. They performed at the 2021 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, and they danced the Yangko in traditional clothes again at the 2025 Gala. This great cooperation took two months to prepare. Wang had visited Unitree's main office before to learn about the robot technology. Wearing the same silver, shiny clothes, the robots moved with amazing accuracy. They followed the music beat and dance steps perfectly, from moving their arms to turning around. At last, they finished the show with super-synchronized（同步的）, difficult “Webster” flips (“韦伯斯特”空翻). The audience loved this part so much. The performance soon got attention from all over the world. Tesla posted its video online and said it was “Impressive”. It is an important step forward for the use of China's human-shaped robots. This show was more than just fun. It mixed new, advanced technology with art very well. As Wang said, “Technology helps music unlock more possibilities.” It not only shows how fast China has developed in smart robot technology, but also makes people think about how such new ideas will keep changing performances, and set new limits between art and technology in the future. 1.What can we learn about the Unitree robots from Paragraph 2? A. They have performed at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala twice. B. They only performed at Wang Leehom's concert C. They could not dance the Yangko in traditional costumes D. They were made just before the 2025 Spring Festival Gala 2.Why did Wang Leehom visit Unitree's main office earlier? A. To buy the G1 robots for his concert B. To invite the robot designers to his concert C. To learn about the technology behind the robots D. To ask Tesla to share the concert video online 3.What does Tesla's comment “Impressive” suggest? A. The concert was not interesting at all B. The robot performance was very amazing C. Tesla wanted to make similar robots D. Tesla thought the robots were too expensive 4.Which of the following statements is right? A. A. The Unitree's robots first performed on stage in 2025. B. The robots wore silver shiny clothes for the performance C. The cooperation between Wang and Unitree took a year to prepare D. The performance failed to catch global attention 5.What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To show the image of Unitree's robots in different fields. B. To describe Wang Leehom's “Best Place” Tour in Chengdu. C. To explain how human-shaped robot technology developed in China. D. To describe a special concert with robots and its great meaning 【答案】ACBBD 【解析】本文讲述王力宏 2025 年 12 月成都演唱会与宇树 G1 机器人合作，呈现全球首个机器人舞台表演，介绍机器人演出经历、筹备细节及深远意义。 1.A 细节判断题。根据第 2 段 “performed at the 2021 CCTV Spring Festival Gala... again at the 2025 Gala” 可知，机器人两次登上央视春晚。答案：A 2. C细节判断题。根据 “Wang had visited Unitree's main office before to learn about the robot technology” 可知，他去公司是为了解机器人背后的技术。答案：C 3.B推理判断题。特斯拉评论 “Impressive”（令人印象深刻），结合机器人精准伴舞、完成高难度空翻的表现，可推断其认可该机器人表演十分精彩。答案：B 4. 细节判断题。根据 “Wearing the same silver, shiny clothes” 可知，机器人表演时身着银色亮面服装。A 项 “2025 年首次登台” 错误，2021 年就登上春晚；C 项 “筹备一年” 错误，实际筹备两个月；D 项 “未获全球关注” 错误，演出引发全球关注。 5.D 主旨大意题。文章核心是描述这场机器人伴舞的特殊演唱会，并阐述其在科技与艺术融合、推动机器人应用等方面的重大意义。A 项 “展示机器人多领域形象”、B 项 “描述王力宏巡演”、C 项 “解释机器人技术发展” 均非文章核心目的。 D Recently, a dialect phrase “Ai Ni Lao Ji, Ming Tian Jian” (meaning “Love Yourself, See You Tomorrow”) has become a hit on short video platforms. It even turned into a warm secret code among young people. Coming from an ordinary life moment, this simple sentence reveals much about young people's attitude towards life today. The story behind it is simple: a video blogger wanted to eat a grapefruit but felt lazy to peel it. Finally, he did it himself and said this sentence to himself like talking to an old friend. Though it seems small and casual, the phrase exactly catches young people's common mood—learning to care for themselves and build inner order when life is tiring. It turns the abstract idea of “loving oneself” into concrete life practice. More importantly, the phrase carries a value shift. It is not just words but an active supply of inner energy, marking young people's important growth: their romance is moving from unilaterally expecting others' love to practicing two-way self-nourishment. They used to wait for care from family or friends, but now they realize self-care is also a kind of romance. Some people may think that focusing on self-care will make young people become closed off. On the contrary, this is not true at all. A person who knows how to properly care for himself and calm his emotions can better care for others and connect with the world. Just like a cup that is full of water can pour water for others, a person with sufficient inner energy can bring warmth to those around him. In short, the popularity of “Love Yourself, See You Tomorrow” is no accident. It reflects young people's positive pursuit of a better life. This warm phrase reminds us: don't forget to love ourselves in busy life. Only by taking good care of ourselves can we face life bravely and live meaningfully. 1.Why has “Ai Ni Lao Ji, Ming Tian Jian” become a popular term? A. It's easy to remember and say. B. The blogger is very famous and has lots of fans C. It was widely shared by short video platforms D. The phrase resonates with many young people. 2.Why does the author mention the blogger's story? A. To show how lazy the blogger is C. To tell readers how to peel a grapefruit D. To prove that bloggers are influential B. To explain its origin and meaning 3.What does the “value shift” mentioned in Paragraph 3 mainly refer to? A. Young people no longer need love from others B. Young people care more about family than friends now C. Young people prefer to stay alone rather than make friends D. Young people start to value self-care as a kind of romance 5.Which of the following statements is right? A. Self-care may make young people closed off B. Young people still only expect love from others now C. People who can care for themselves well can better care for others D. The phrase reflects young people's negative attitude towards life 5.What is the author's attitude towards the phrase “Ai Ni Lao Ji, Ming Tian Jian”? A. Critical B. Doubtful C. Supportive D. Indifferent 【答案】DBDCC 【解析】本文介绍网络热词 “爱你老己，明天见” 的起源、内涵，指出其反映当下年轻人从期待他人关爱转向自我关怀的积极生活态度与价值转变。 1.D 推理判断题。根据 “the phrase exactly catches young people's common mood—learning to care for themselves” 可知，这个短语走红是因为它精准契合了年轻人的普遍心境，引起了他们的共鸣。A 项 “好记好说”、B 项 “博主有名”、C 项 “平台大量转发” 均非核心原因。 2.B 推理判断题。作者讲述博主因懒得剥柚子最终自己动手并说出这句话的故事，是为了解释这个短语的由来，同时点明其背后 “自我关怀” 的含义。A 项 “体现博主懒惰”、C 项 “教读者剥柚子”、D 项 “证明博主影响力” 均不符合文意。 3.D 细节理解题。根据第三段 “their romance is moving from unilaterally expecting others' love to practicing two-way self-nourishment” 可知，这种价值转变指的是年轻人开始将自我关怀视作一种浪漫。 4.C 细节判断题。根据 “A person who knows how to properly care for himself and calm his emotions can better care for others” 可知，懂得好好关照自己的人，能更好地关爱他人。A 项与原文 “不会让人变得封闭” 相反；B 项与 “不再只期待他人关爱” 矛盾；D 项与 “积极追求美好生活” 不符。 5.C 观点态度题。作者认为这个短语的走红绝非偶然，肯定其反映的积极生活态度，还借此提醒人们要关爱自己，可见作者对这个短语是持支持态度的。A 项批判的、B 项怀疑的、D 项漠不关心的，均不符合文意。 E AI toys have great potential for some also bring personal dangers to others. Imagine a lovely cat doll that talks with you and shows active facial expressions, or a small robot with a thin arm that is ready to play Go, Chinese chess or Gomoku. These creative toys all use artificial intelligence (Al) technologies, and such “smart friends” are quickly becoming popular around the world. According to data from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China's Al toy market is expected to be worth 29 billion yuan this year. Western brands like Mattel and OpenAI are also expected to make Al products for kids. Experts and business leaders said that Al toys use high technologies to build emotional links with people. This means they will be the next big thing consumers want to buy. Besides giving emotional support, AI toys may also change the way children grow up. The Economist said that they can let every child have experiences that were once only for rich families, such as having private teachers, personal study plans and made-to-order entertainment. Are there risks? The answer is yes. Al may lead children to harm themselves. For example, “Kumma” bear is an Al toy from a Singapore-based company. A test showed that it could tell kids where to find knives and how to light a match. Also, AI toys may store personal information, warned Azhelle Wade, founder of The Toy Coach, a consulting company. “To me, AI toys are like a wolf in sheep's clothing. Because when you use them, it's hard to know how much privacy you lose,” she said. Al may also make people see only content they agree with. People never have to question their ideas or think about different views. Al friends never criticize or share their own feelings. It may leave kids unprepared to deal with real human beings. Because of this, some basic steps are needed. These steps may include stricter age limits on chatbots and tighter rules for AI companies. At the same time, parents should think carefully before letting their children use a machine. 1. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A. By describing examples of Al toys. B. By presenting market data about Al toys. C. By quoting experts’ opinions on Al trends. D. By comparing different kinds of Al toys. 2. What is one of the benefits Al toys can bring to kids? A. They teach kids to be independent. B. They offer personalized education. C. They make children think more actively. D. They help kids express their feelings better. 3. Why did Azhelle Wade say AI toys are “a wolf in sheep's clothing”? A. They usually give users what they like. B. They may trick children into buying them. C. They seem educational but are just for fun. D. They appear friendly but actually threaten privacy. 4.What can we learn from the passage? A. Do more testing before selling them. B. Parents should think twice before letting kids use AI toys C. AI toys can help kids think about different views D. There are no rules for AI toy companies now 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. AI toys are very popular around the world now B. AI toys can bring kids experiences only for rich families C. AI toys have good points but also bring some risks D. We must make rules to stop kids from using AI toys 【答案】ABDBC 【解析】本文介绍人工智能玩具的流行现状、市场前景与积极作用，同时指出其存在的安全、隐私等风险，并给出相应的应对建议。 1. A推理判断题。根据第二段 “Imagine a lovely cat doll... or a small robot...” 可知，作者通过描述两款具体的人工智能玩具的例子引出文章主题。B 项 “呈现市场数据”、C 项 “引用专家观点”、D 项 “对比不同玩具” 均不是开篇引入主题的方式。 2. B细节判断题。根据 “they can let every child have experiences that were once only for rich families, such as having private teachers, personal study plans” 可知，人工智能玩具能为孩子提供个性化的教育体验。A 项 “教会孩子独立”、C 项 “让孩子更积极思考”、D 项 “帮助孩子更好表达情感” 均无原文依据。 3. D推理判断题。根据 “AI toys may store personal information”“it's hard to know how much privacy you lose” 可知，Azhelle Wade 称其为 “披着羊皮的狼”，是因为这类玩具表面可爱友好，实则会威胁用户的隐私安全。A 项 “提供用户喜欢的内容”、B 项 “诱骗孩子购买”、C 项 “看似有教育性实则仅为娱乐” 均不符合文意。 4. B细节判断题。根据 “parents should think carefully before letting their children use a machine” 可知，父母在让孩子使用人工智能玩具前应三思。A 项 “售卖前多做测试” 原文未提及；C 项与 “AI may make people see only content they agree with” 矛盾；D 项 “目前对 AI 玩具公司无规则” 过于绝对，原文只是说需要更严格的规则。 5. C主旨大意题。文章先讲人工智能玩具的优势与市场潜力，再分析其存在的多种风险，最后给出建议，核心是说明人工智能玩具既有优点也有风险。A 项 “当下全球流行”、B 项 “提供富人专属体验” 均为局部内容；D 项 “必须制定规则禁止孩子使用” 与原文 “需要限制和谨慎使用” 不符。 F On Dec 17 in Malaysia, 1.5 tons of durians(榴莲) were picked from the tree and sent to China. The next morning, they arrived at a supermarket in Haikou, Hainan. At around noon, shoppers rushed in, drawn by the nearly half-price offer. In just an hour, all the durians were sold. The shopping excitement came with new rules in the Hainan Free Trade Port, the world's largest FTP (自贸港)by area. Starting Dec 18, Hainan FTP officially began island-wide special customs operation. Normally, when a company sells goods to a foreign country, it has to pay a tax called a tariff. However, at the Hainan FTP, certain foreign goods, including both finished products and raw materials, can avoid these taxes. Under the new rules of the Hainan FTP, the number of zero-tariff goods has increased from 1,900 to over 6,600. The benefits of the new rules were felt immediately. Buying things without extra taxes has boosted tourism and spending. In Sanya, duty-free sales hit over 100 million yuan for five consecutive days, China Daily reported. Online travel platform Qunar saw a 51 percent year-on- year increase in flight bookings to Sanya for the upcoming New Year holiday. Travel to Hainan is easy. Chinese people only need their ID card. Travelers from 86 other countries and regions, such as Russia and France, can enter Hainan without a visa. As a result, international flight bookings to Haikou for the New Year period jumped over 40 percent, while Spring Festival bookings more than doubled. Chi Fulin, president of the China Institute for Reform and Development, told Xinhua that the new rules show China's push to open up more. “It shows that China's doors will not close, but open wider,” Chi said. 1.Why did the 1.5 tons of durians sell out in just one hour in Haikou? A. Because the durians were very fresh and delicious B. Because the durians were from Malaysia C. Because the new rules of Hainan FTP made the price much lower D. Because the supermarket was the only one selling durians 2.What does the sharp increase in flight bookings to Hainan tell us? A. Hainan's tourism industry has developed very well in the past B. The new rules of Hainan FTP have strongly promoted its tourism C. People prefer to travel to Hainan during the New Year holiday D. Hainan has the most beautiful scenery in China 3.Why do travelers from 86 countries and regions like visiting Hainan? A. Because they do not need to apply for a visa to enter Hainan B. Because Hainan has the world's largest free trade port C. Because all foreign goods in Hainan are zero-tariff D. Because the flight tickets to Hainan are very cheap 4.Which of the following statements is right? A. Hainan FTP began island-wide special customs operation on Dec 17 B. The number of zero-tariff goods in Hainan FTP increased by 4700 C. International flight bookings to Haikou doubled for the Spring Festival C. Foreign goods in Hainan FTP can all avoid paying tariffs 5.What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Popular Durian Sales in Hainan B. Visa-free Travel Makes Hainan Attractive C. New Rules of Hainan FTP Bring Great Benefits D. China’s Opening Up Plan Only for Hainan 【答案】CBABC 【解析】本文讲述海南自贸港 2025 年 12 月 18 日启动全岛封关运作，零关税商品种类大幅增加，带动消费与旅游业发展，彰显中国扩大开放的决心。 1. C推理判断题。根据 “shoppers rushed in, drawn by the nearly half-price offer” 以及海南自贸港零关税新规可知，榴莲一小时售罄是因为新规让价格大幅降低。A 项 “新鲜美味”、B 项 “产自马来西亚”、D 项 “仅此一家超市售卖” 均非核心原因。 2.B推理判断题。根据 “Buying things without extra taxes has boosted tourism and spending” 以及机票预订量激增的数据可知，海南自贸港新规有力推动了当地旅游业发展。A 项 “过去旅游业就很好”、C 项 “人们喜欢新年去海南”、D 项 “海南风景最美” 均不是机票预订量增长的根本原因。 3. A细节判断题。根据 “Travelers from 86 other countries and regions... can enter Hainan without a visa” 可知，这些国家和地区的游客喜欢去海南是因为免签政策。B 项 “拥有全球最大自贸港”、C 项 “所有外国商品零关税”、D 项 “机票便宜” 均不符合原文。 4. B细节判断题。根据 “the number of zero-tariff goods has increased from 1,900 to over 6,600” 计算可知，零关税商品数量增加了 4700 余种。A 项时间错误，封关运作始于 12 月 18 日；C 项表述错误，是春节预订量翻倍；D 项 “所有商品零关税” 过于绝对，原文是 “certain foreign goods”。 5. C主旨大意题。文章围绕海南自贸港新规展开，介绍其带来的物价降低、旅游火爆等诸多益处，C 项最能概括全文。A 项 “榴莲热销”、B 项 “免签政策” 均为局部内容；D 项 “仅针对海南的开放计划” 与原文不符。 二、完形填空 “The best way to know the unknown is to go there, experience it and feel it with your heart,” Du Mengran told Nature. As a talented deep-sea scientist from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, she ____1___ herself to uncovering ocean depths' mysteries. Called a “deep diver” by the famous science journal, the 38-year-old Chinese scientist played a big role in the discovery of the world's deepest-known animal ecosystem(生态系统)—a major ____2___ in marine science. She was recently named on Nature's 2025 list of 10 science-shaping people, along with DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng. This honor filled her with___3____, not just for herself but for her entire exploration team. Responsible for leading deep-sea missions, Du has dived with submersibles since 2016. In 2024, she led 24 dives in the northern Pacific with Fendouzhe, where they recorded a unique ecosystem that ____4__ seabed chemicals like methane instead of sunlight. This year, the team found more such ecosystems in the southern Pacific. “We once thought nothing could___5___in such harsh conditions, so this discovery ___6____ changed our understanding,” Du said. ____7____ diving is challenging, she and her team maintain a ___8____ attitude. Ocean-floor pressure is 1,000 times that at sea level, so Fendouzhe is made of titanium (钛)to___9___ being crushed. The 1.8-meter-wide submersible holds three scientists, and seasickness is common. “I couldn't celebrate my Nature honor as I worried about my team's seasickness,” she recalled. Yet deep-sea exploration brings great ____10_____to human being, as it may answer profound questions like the origin of life. For Du, this makes all hard work very valuable. 1. A. spends B. devotes C. takes D. focuses 2. A. conclusion B. advantage C. improvement D. breakthrough 3. A. courage B. confidence C. pride D. praise 4. A. decides on B. locates on C. carries on D. tries on 5. A. escape B. remain C. continue D. survive 6. A. smoothly B. eventually C. hardly D. completely 7. A. Although B. Because C. When D. Unless 8. A. negative B. positive C. possible D. perfect 9. A. eased B. canceled C. treated D. avoid 10. A. purposes B. efforts C. benefit D. results 【答案】BDCAD DABDC 【解析】本文介绍深海科学家杜梦然的科研成就，讲述她带领团队探索深海生态系统的艰辛过程、重大发现，以及这项研究对人类探索生命起源的深远意义。 1.B句意：作为中国科学院一位才华横溢的深海科学家，她致力于揭开深海的奥秘。 A. spends 花费（时间 / 金钱）；B. devotes 致力于；献身于；C. takes 花费（时间）；D. focuses 集中（注意力） devote oneself to doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “致力于做某事”，符合本句结构和语义；其他选项搭配不当，spend 常用 spend time on sth.，take 常用 It takes sb. time to do sth.，focus 常用 focus on sth.。 2.D句意：这位 38 岁的中国科学家在发现全球已知最深的动物生态系统中发挥了重要作用 —— 这是海洋科学领域的一项重大突破。 A. conclusion 结论；B. advantage 优势；C. improvement 改进；D. breakthrough 突破 发现全球最深的动物生态系统属于科研领域的开创性成果，breakthrough 表示 “突破性进展”，契合语境；其他选项均无法体现该发现的重大价值。 3.C 句意：这项荣誉让她充满自豪，这份自豪不仅属于她自己，也属于她整个勘探团队。 A. courage 勇气；B. confidence 信心；C. pride 自豪；D. praise 赞扬 fill sb. with pride 是常用搭配，意为 “使某人充满自豪”，符合获得荣誉后的心情；其他选项代入句中语义不通顺。 4.A 句意：2024 年，她带领团队乘坐 “奋斗者号” 在北太平洋完成了 24 次下潜，在那里他们记录了一个独特的生态系统 —— 该系统依靠甲烷等海底化学物质而非阳光生存。 A. decides on 决定；B. locates on 位于……；C. carries on 继续；D. tries on 试穿 depend on 能准确描述这个深海生态系统的能量来源，符合科学发现的语境；其他选项语义与句子逻辑不匹配。 5.D 句意：我们曾经以为，在如此恶劣的环境中没有任何生物能够存活，所以这项发现彻底改变了我们的认知。 A. escape 逃跑；B. remain 留下；保持；C. continue 继续；D. survive 存活；幸存 survive 强调 “在极端恶劣条件下生存”，符合深海高压、无光的环境特点；其他选项无法表达 “生物在严苛环境中存活” 的含义。 6.D 句意：我们曾经以为，在如此恶劣的环境中没有任何生物能够存活，所以这项发现彻底改变了我们的认知。 A. smoothly 顺利地；B. eventually 最终；C. hardly 几乎不；D. completely 彻底地 completely 修饰动词 changed，表示 “彻底改变”，突出该发现对原有认知的颠覆性；其他选项程度或语义不符合语境。 7.A 句意：尽管深海下潜充满挑战，但她和她的团队依然保持着积极的态度。 A. Although 尽管；B. Because 因为；C. When 当…… 时；D. Unless 除非 句子前后是让步转折关系，although 引导让步状语从句，符合逻辑；其他选项分别表原因、时间、条件，均不匹配。 8.B 句意：尽管深海下潜充满挑战，但她和她的团队依然保持着积极的态度。 A. negative 消极的；B. positive 积极的；C. possible 可能的；D. perfect 完美的 maintain a positive attitude 是固定搭配，意为 “保持积极态度”，契合 “面对挑战不退缩” 的语境；其他选项不符合句意。 9.D 句意：海底的压力是海平面压力的 1000 倍，因此 “奋斗者号” 采用钛合金材质，以避免被压垮。 A. eased 缓解；B. canceled 取消；C. treated 治疗；处理；D. avoid 避免 avoid being crushed 表示 “避免被压垮”，准确说明钛合金材质抵御深海高压的作用；其他选项语义与句子逻辑不符。 10.C 句意：然而，深海探索能给人类带来极大的益处，因为它或许能解答诸如生命起源这类深奥的问题。 A. purposes 目的；B. efforts 努力；C. benefit 益处；D. results 结果 bring great benefit to sb. 是固定搭配，意为 “给某人带来极大益处”，符合深海探索的科学价值定位；其他选项不符合搭配和语义。 三、语法填空 New Year's Day, which is celebrated on January 1st in China, is a major public holiday. It is a warm and 1._________(mean) time for people to reflect on the past year’s gains and losses, and look forward to the new one with hope. The history of New Year's Day in China is quite interesting and full of changes. In ancient times, the term “Yuandan” 2.________(refer) to the first day of the lunar year, a day when people wore new clothes and visited relatives with gifts. 3._________, after the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, January 1st was 4.__________(official) named as New Year's Day. This 5.________(decide) was made 6.__________(match) China's calendar with the international standard, making communication and cooperation with the world more convenient. Today, New Year's Day 7.__________(celebrate) in various lively ways. Many families get together for a big and delicious dinner, chatting and laughing about happy things. Others prefer to go on short 8.________(trip) to nearby parks or small towns, enjoying the beautiful scenery along the way. Some even celebrate the festival online, sending warm greetings to friends and relatives far away happily. 9._________ festival carries a deep meaning of hope and new beginnings. It's a perfect time to look back on the past year and set small goals for the coming one. During the festival, people also eat special foods, like dumplings and tangyuan 10.________ are symbols of good luck and family reunion. As the saying goes, "A new year brings a new beginning." New Year's Day is indeed a special day full of joy and expectation for everyone. 【答案】1.meaningful 2.referred 3.However 4.officially 5.decision 6.to match 7.is celebrated 8.trips 9.The 10.which/that 【解析】本文介绍了中国元旦的历史变迁与现代庆祝方式，讲述这个节日承载的希望与新生的美好寓意，展现其独特的文化价值。 1.meaningful 句意：这是一个温馨且有意义的时刻，人们会反思过去一年的得失，满怀希望地展望新的一年。此处需要形容词修饰名词 time，mean 的形容词形式是 meaningful（有意义的），符合语法和句意。故填 meaningful。 2.referred 句意：在古代，“元旦” 一词指的是农历新年的第一天，在这一天人们会穿上新衣、带着礼物走亲访友。时间状语 in ancient times 表示过去，谓语动词用一般过去时，refer 的过去式是 referred。故填 referred。 3.However 句意：然而，在 1949 年中华人民共和国成立后，1 月 1 日被正式定为元旦。前文讲古代元旦的含义，后文讲现代元旦的设定，存在转折关系，用副词 However（然而）衔接，注意首字母大写。故填 However。 4.officially 句意：然而，在 1949 年中华人民共和国成立后，1 月 1 日被正式定为元旦。此处需要副词修饰动词 named，official 的副词形式是 officially（正式地）。故填 officially。 5.decision 句意：这项决议的制定是为了让中国的日历与国际标准接轨，使与世界的交流合作更加便利。形容词 this 后接名词，decide 的名词形式是 decision（决议）。故填 decision。 6.to match 句意：这项决议的制定是为了让中国的日历与国际标准接轨，使与世界的交流合作更加便利。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表达 “制定决议的目的”。故填 to match。 7.is celebrated 句意：如今，人们以各种热闹的方式庆祝元旦。主语 New Year's Day 和动词 celebrate 是被动关系，且时态为一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态 is celebrated。故填 is celebrated。 8.trips句意：另一些人喜欢去附近的公园或小镇短途旅行，欣赏沿途的美景。short 前无不定冠词，且 trip 是可数名词，故用复数形式 trips，go on short trips 意为 “进行短途旅行”。故填 trips。 9.The 句意：这个节日承载着希望与新生的深刻寓意。此处特指前文提到的 New Year's Day，用定冠词 The，注意首字母大写。故填 The。 10.which/that 句意：节日期间，人们还会吃一些特色食物，比如象征着好运与团圆的饺子和汤圆。此处是定语从句，先行词是 dumplings and tangyuan，指物且在从句中作主语，可用关系代词 which 或 that。故填 which/that。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 热点话题14 “十五五”规划：“人工智能+”、深圳福田 智能食物银行、宇树机器人、网络热语“爱你老己”、AI玩具：重塑儿童的成长模式、海南自贸港，《自然》杂志年度十大科学人物——杜梦然 题型 语篇 话题 阅读理解 A篇 “人工智能+”行动是“十五五”规划（2026-2030年）的核心战略之一，旨在通过AI技术与实体经济的深度融合，驱动产业升级、社会变革和高质量发展。 (原创) B篇 深圳福田 24 小时智能食物银行的运营模式、暖心故事、管理规则及成效，该项目助力民生与环保，彰显城市善意。 (原创) C篇 宇树机器人又一次震惊世界。近王力宏 2025 年 12 月成都演唱会与宇树 G1 机器人合作，呈现全球首个机器人舞台表演，介绍机器人演出经历、筹备细节及深远意义。 (原创) D篇 网络热词 “爱你老己，明天见” 的起源、内涵，指出其反映当下年轻人从期待他人关爱转向自我关怀的积极生活态度与价值转变。 (原创) E篇 AI玩具，正悄然重塑儿童的成长模式。人工智能玩具的流行现状、市场前景与积极作用，同时指出其存在的安全、隐私等风险。 (原创) F篇 海南自贸港。海南自贸港 2025 年 12 月 18 日启动全岛封关运作，给我们普通人带来什么影响。 (原创) 完形填空 2025年入选英国《自然》杂志年度十大科学人物——杜梦然。以深海探索成就闻名。 (原创) 语法填空 2026年元旦 (原创) 1、 阅读理解 A These days, the term “AI+” (also known as the AI Plus Initiative 行动计划) has become an important part of our country's development plans. It is mentioned in official papers like government work reports. According to official explanations, AI+ means putting artificial intelligence technology into different traditional areas of life and work. AI systems can collect and study a lot of information quickly, and then they make smart decisions or provide helpful services—that's what makes them “intelligent”. We can easily understand this idea with a simple formula: AI+ Traditional Area = Intelligent Improvement. This technology is changing our daily lives in many practical ways. AI+ is especially important in education and daily life. For example, in schools, AI can quickly check students' homework and papers of all subjects. It finds grammar mistakes in language lessons, calculation mistakes in math and logical problems in argumentative essays（议论文）, which helps us improve our learning efficiency（效率）. In daily life, AI-based campus systems can remind students of their class plans and library book return time, while AI-led traffic apps help people avoid busy-hour jams with real-time route updates. These common examples show how AI+ improves traditional tools and makes our study and life more convenient. Besides, AI+ plays an important role in key national areas. It is widely used in smart manufacturing（制造） to find product problems automatically, helping factories improve product quality. It helps in smart healthcare to improve doctors' diagnosis (诊断的) efficiency. It also works in environmental protection to watch pollution all the time. As said in official plans, the goal is to let AI+ cover over 70% of key areas by 2027, which will push our society towards smarter development. In short, AI+ is not a tool to take the place of humans. Instead, it is a smart helper that supports people in both study and work. Learning about AI+ can open up technological views and encourage people to keep learning new knowledge. While AI+ brings convenience, we also need to think about how to use it properly. Let's welcome this intelligent age to get ready for a better future with AI+! 1. Which of the following statements would the author most probably agree with? A. The article says people should avoid AI+ as it harms privacy and jobs. B. People should refuse AI+ because it brings more risks than benefits C. AI+ has already covered 70% of the key areas in our country D. AI+ adds AI to traditional fields to boost efficiency and develop smarter society. 2.Which of the following can we know from the role of AI+ in education? A. AI+ takes the place of teachers to check all students' work without people's help. B. AI+ helps improve learning efficiency by finding mistakes in students' homework. C. AI+ is only used in math and language classes, not in subjects such as history or science. D. Students are not encouraged to use AI+ because it makes them too dependent on technology. 3.Which can best show the deeper meaning of the AI+ goal to cover over 70% of key areas by 2027? A. The government will close traditional industries that do not use AI. B. AI+ will greatly change China’s job and economic development. C. All people will have to learn programming to use AI+ tools. D. Using AI+ will make environmental protection efforts drop a lot. 4.What is the author's attitude towards the use of AI+? A. Doubtful B. Critical C. Supportive but cautious D. Indifferent 5. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To doubt the value of AI+ in promoting social development B. To compare the influence of AI+ in different areas C. To warn people of the possible risks brought by AI+ D. To explain the concept, uses and importance of AI+ B These days, people online are talking a lot about the 24-hour food banks in Futian District, Shenzhen. These smart cabinets look like parcel lockers. They are like warm lights in the city, giving free and fresh food to people in need day and night. The project started in May 2022. It works with the government leading, companies donating food, social groups managing it, and all people in the community getting help from it. Up to now, there are 22 smart cabinets in all 10 streets of Futian. They are filled with bread, fruits, vegetables and other safe food. There is a very moving activity called “veteran steamed buns（老兵馒头）”. A retired soldier uses his own pension (养老金） to make and provide these buns. With a strong military flavor, these buns are very popular among people. Most of the food comes from 87 partner businesses, such as supermarkets and hotels. They donate extra food or food that is almost out of date but still safe to eat. The food banks follow one important rule: help the people who need it most first. Low-income families, disabled people, sanitation workers and others can get free food by booking on the “i Shenzhen” App before 8 p.m. After 8 p.m., any food left can be taken by all citizens. This is to make less waste. There are strict rules to keep the food safe. The cabinets stay at a low temperature all the time. People can find where every food item comes from. And the authorities check the food regularly. Besides, there is insurance for the project. To encourage more businesses to join in, the companies that donate food can pay less tax and get praise from the public. In the past three and a half years, the project has helped 484,000 people. It has stopped about 195 tons of food from being thrown away as rubbish and cut carbon emissions by around 390 tons. These food banks do more than just give out food. They help build a warmer community and support environmental protection. In short, they show Shenzhen's spirit of new ideas and kindness. They also set a good example of city care that other places in the world can learn from and use. 1.From the way the food bank project works, we can learn that ______. A. The project depends only on the government's support B. Many different groups are working together for the project C. Social groups don't play an important role in the project D. Companies donate food just to get tax reductions 2.What can we learn from the “veteran steamed buns” story? A. The retired soldier made the buns to make money B. Military tradition is the most important part of the project C. All the food in the cabinets is made by retired soldiers D. The project has warmed people with its kind stories 3.What can we know from the article? A. The food bank project only helps people in need temporarily(暂时) B. A. The food bank project is successful and good for environment. C. Shenzhen is the only city with such food bank projects D. The project will soon stop because of lack of food donations 4. Which of the following statements is right? A. People can book food on the “i Shenzhen” App after 8 p.m. B. The food bank project started in May 2023 C. The food banks use strict rules to make sure the food is safe D. Donating companies get no benefits from taking part in the project 5.What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell people how to donate food to the smart cabinets B. To warn people about the food safety problems of food banks C. To introduce a successful and warm 24-hour food bank project in Shenzhen D. To explain why the “veteran steamed buns” are popular among people C On December 18, 2025, Chinese-American singer Wang Leehom（王力宏） started his “Best Place” Tour in Chengdu with a special performance. Six human-shaped G1 robots from Hangzhou's Unitree Robotics stood on the stage with him for his popular song Open Fire (火力全开). This show was later confirmed as the world's first concert with robots on stage. These Unitree robots are not new to the stage. They performed at the 2021 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, and they danced the Yangko in traditional clothes again at the 2025 Gala. This great cooperation took two months to prepare. Wang had visited Unitree's main office before to learn about the robot technology. Wearing the same silver, shiny clothes, the robots moved with amazing accuracy. They followed the music beat and dance steps perfectly, from moving their arms to turning around. At last, they finished the show with super-synchronized（同步的）, difficult “Webster” flips (“韦伯斯特”空翻). The audience loved this part so much. The performance soon got attention from all over the world. Tesla posted its video online and said it was “Impressive”. It is an important step forward for the use of China's human-shaped robots. This show was more than just fun. It mixed new, advanced technology with art very well. As Wang said, “Technology helps music unlock more possibilities.” It not only shows how fast China has developed in smart robot technology, but also makes people think about how such new ideas will keep changing performances, and set new limits between art and technology in the future. 1.What can we learn about the Unitree robots from Paragraph 2? A. They have performed at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala twice. B. They only performed at Wang Leehom's concert C. They could not dance the Yangko in traditional costumes D. They were made just before the 2025 Spring Festival Gala 2.Why did Wang Leehom visit Unitree's main office earlier? A. To buy the G1 robots for his concert B. To invite the robot designers to his concert C. To learn about the technology behind the robots D. To ask Tesla to share the concert video online 3.What does Tesla's comment “Impressive” suggest? A. The concert was not interesting at all B. The robot performance was very amazing C. Tesla wanted to make similar robots D. Tesla thought the robots were too expensive 4.Which of the following statements is right? A. A. The Unitree's robots first performed on stage in 2025. B. The robots wore silver shiny clothes for the performance C. The cooperation between Wang and Unitree took a year to prepare D. The performance failed to catch global attention 5.What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To show the image of Unitree's robots in different fields. B. To describe Wang Leehom's “Best Place” Tour in Chengdu. C. To explain how human-shaped robot technology developed in China. D. To describe a special concert with robots and its great meaning D Recently, a dialect phrase “Ai Ni Lao Ji, Ming Tian Jian” (meaning “Love Yourself, See You Tomorrow”) has become a hit on short video platforms. It even turned into a warm secret code among young people. Coming from an ordinary life moment, this simple sentence reveals much about young people's attitude towards life today. The story behind it is simple: a video blogger wanted to eat a grapefruit but felt lazy to peel it. Finally, he did it himself and said this sentence to himself like talking to an old friend. Though it seems small and casual, the phrase exactly catches young people's common mood—learning to care for themselves and build inner order when life is tiring. It turns the abstract idea of “loving oneself” into concrete life practice. More importantly, the phrase carries a value shift. It is not just words but an active supply of inner energy, marking young people's important growth: their romance is moving from unilaterally expecting others' love to practicing two-way self-nourishment. They used to wait for care from family or friends, but now they realize self-care is also a kind of romance. Some people may think that focusing on self-care will make young people become closed off. On the contrary, this is not true at all. A person who knows how to properly care for himself and calm his emotions can better care for others and connect with the world. Just like a cup that is full of water can pour water for others, a person with sufficient inner energy can bring warmth to those around him. In short, the popularity of “Love Yourself, See You Tomorrow” is no accident. It reflects young people's positive pursuit of a better life. This warm phrase reminds us: don't forget to love ourselves in busy life. Only by taking good care of ourselves can we face life bravely and live meaningfully. 1.Why has “Ai Ni Lao Ji, Ming Tian Jian” become a popular term? A. It's easy to remember and say. B. The blogger is very famous and has lots of fans C. It was widely shared by short video platforms D. The phrase resonates with many young people. 2.Why does the author mention the blogger's story? A. To show how lazy the blogger is C. To tell readers how to peel a grapefruit D. To prove that bloggers are influential B. To explain its origin and meaning 3.What does the “value shift” mentioned in Paragraph 3 mainly refer to? A. Young people no longer need love from others B. Young people care more about family than friends now C. Young people prefer to stay alone rather than make friends D. Young people start to value self-care as a kind of romance 5.Which of the following statements is right? A. Self-care may make young people closed off B. Young people still only expect love from others now C. People who can care for themselves well can better care for others D. The phrase reflects young people's negative attitude towards life 5.What is the author's attitude towards the phrase “Ai Ni Lao Ji, Ming Tian Jian”? A. Critical B. Doubtful C. Supportive D. Indifferent E AI toys have great potential for some also bring personal dangers to others. Imagine a lovely cat doll that talks with you and shows active facial expressions, or a small robot with a thin arm that is ready to play Go, Chinese chess or Gomoku. These creative toys all use artificial intelligence (Al) technologies, and such “smart friends” are quickly becoming popular around the world. According to data from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China's Al toy market is expected to be worth 29 billion yuan this year. Western brands like Mattel and OpenAI are also expected to make Al products for kids. Experts and business leaders said that Al toys use high technologies to build emotional links with people. This means they will be the next big thing consumers want to buy. Besides giving emotional support, AI toys may also change the way children grow up. The Economist said that they can let every child have experiences that were once only for rich families, such as having private teachers, personal study plans and made-to-order entertainment. Are there risks? The answer is yes. Al may lead children to harm themselves. For example, “Kumma” bear is an Al toy from a Singapore-based company. A test showed that it could tell kids where to find knives and how to light a match. Also, AI toys may store personal information, warned Azhelle Wade, founder of The Toy Coach, a consulting company. “To me, AI toys are like a wolf in sheep's clothing. Because when you use them, it's hard to know how much privacy you lose,” she said. Al may also make people see only content they agree with. People never have to question their ideas or think about different views. Al friends never criticize or share their own feelings. It may leave kids unprepared to deal with real human beings. Because of this, some basic steps are needed. These steps may include stricter age limits on chatbots and tighter rules for AI companies. At the same time, parents should think carefully before letting their children use a machine. 1. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A. By describing examples of Al toys. B. By presenting market data about Al toys. C. By quoting experts’ opinions on Al trends. D. By comparing different kinds of Al toys. 2. What is one of the benefits Al toys can bring to kids? A. They teach kids to be independent. B. They offer personalized education. C. They make children think more actively. D. They help kids express their feelings better. 3. Why did Azhelle Wade say AI toys are “a wolf in sheep's clothing”? A. They usually give users what they like. B. They may trick children into buying them. C. They seem educational but are just for fun. D. They appear friendly but actually threaten privacy. 4.What can we learn from the passage? A. Do more testing before selling them. B. Parents should think twice before letting kids use AI toys C. AI toys can help kids think about different views D. There are no rules for AI toy companies now 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. AI toys are very popular around the world now B. AI toys can bring kids experiences only for rich families C. AI toys have good points but also bring some risks D. We must make rules to stop kids from using AI toys F On Dec 17 in Malaysia, 1.5 tons of durians(榴莲) were picked from the tree and sent to China. The next morning, they arrived at a supermarket in Haikou, Hainan. At around noon, shoppers rushed in, drawn by the nearly half-price offer. In just an hour, all the durians were sold. The shopping excitement came with new rules in the Hainan Free Trade Port, the world's largest FTP (自贸港)by area. Starting Dec 18, Hainan FTP officially began island-wide special customs operation. Normally, when a company sells goods to a foreign country, it has to pay a tax called a tariff. However, at the Hainan FTP, certain foreign goods, including both finished products and raw materials, can avoid these taxes. Under the new rules of the Hainan FTP, the number of zero-tariff goods has increased from 1,900 to over 6,600. The benefits of the new rules were felt immediately. Buying things without extra taxes has boosted tourism and spending. In Sanya, duty-free sales hit over 100 million yuan for five consecutive days, China Daily reported. Online travel platform Qunar saw a 51 percent year-on- year increase in flight bookings to Sanya for the upcoming New Year holiday. Travel to Hainan is easy. Chinese people only need their ID card. Travelers from 86 other countries and regions, such as Russia and France, can enter Hainan without a visa. As a result, international flight bookings to Haikou for the New Year period jumped over 40 percent, while Spring Festival bookings more than doubled. Chi Fulin, president of the China Institute for Reform and Development, told Xinhua that the new rules show China's push to open up more. “It shows that China's doors will not close, but open wider,” Chi said. 1.Why did the 1.5 tons of durians sell out in just one hour in Haikou? A. Because the durians were very fresh and delicious B. Because the durians were from Malaysia C. Because the new rules of Hainan FTP made the price much lower D. Because the supermarket was the only one selling durians 2.What does the sharp increase in flight bookings to Hainan tell us? A. Hainan's tourism industry has developed very well in the past B. The new rules of Hainan FTP have strongly promoted its tourism C. People prefer to travel to Hainan during the New Year holiday D. Hainan has the most beautiful scenery in China 3.Why do travelers from 86 countries and regions like visiting Hainan? A. Because they do not need to apply for a visa to enter Hainan B. Because Hainan has the world's largest free trade port C. Because all foreign goods in Hainan are zero-tariff D. Because the flight tickets to Hainan are very cheap 4.Which of the following statements is right? A. Hainan FTP began island-wide special customs operation on Dec 17 B. The number of zero-tariff goods in Hainan FTP increased by 4700 C. International flight bookings to Haikou doubled for the Spring Festival C. Foreign goods in Hainan FTP can all avoid paying tariffs 5.What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Popular Durian Sales in Hainan B. Visa-free Travel Makes Hainan Attractive C. New Rules of Hainan FTP Bring Great Benefits D. China’s Opening Up Plan Only for Hainan 二、完形填空 “The best way to know the unknown is to go there, experience it and feel it with your heart,” Du Mengran told Nature. As a talented deep-sea scientist from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, she ____1___ herself to uncovering ocean depths' mysteries. Called a “deep diver” by the famous science journal, the 38-year-old Chinese scientist played a big role in the discovery of the world's deepest-known animal ecosystem(生态系统)—a major ____2___ in marine science. She was recently named on Nature's 2025 list of 10 science-shaping people, along with DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng. This honor filled her with___3____, not just for herself but for her entire exploration team. Responsible for leading deep-sea missions, Du has dived with submersibles since 2016. In 2024, she led 24 dives in the northern Pacific with Fendouzhe, where they recorded a unique ecosystem that ____4__ seabed chemicals like methane instead of sunlight. This year, the team found more such ecosystems in the southern Pacific. “We once thought nothing could___5___in such harsh conditions, so this discovery ___6____ changed our understanding,” Du said. ____7____ diving is challenging, she and her team maintain a ___8____ attitude. Ocean-floor pressure is 1,000 times that at sea level, so Fendouzhe is made of titanium (钛)to___9___ being crushed. The 1.8-meter-wide submersible holds three scientists, and seasickness is common. “I couldn't celebrate my Nature honor as I worried about my team's seasickness,” she recalled. Yet deep-sea exploration brings great ____10_____to human being, as it may answer profound questions like the origin of life. For Du, this makes all hard work very valuable. 1. A. spends B. devotes C. takes D. focuses 2. A. conclusion B. advantage C. improvement D. breakthrough 3. A. courage B. confidence C. pride D. praise 4. A. decides on B. locates on C. carries on D. tries on 5. A. escape B. remain C. continue D. survive 6. A. smoothly B. eventually C. hardly D. completely 7. A. Although B. Because C. When D. Unless 8. A. negative B. positive C. possible D. perfect 9. A. eased B. canceled C. treated D. avoid 10. A. purposes B. efforts C. benefit D. results 三、语法填空 New Year's Day, which is celebrated on January 1st in China, is a major public holiday. It is a warm and 1._________(mean) time for people to reflect on the past year’s gains and losses, and look forward to the new one with hope. The history of New Year's Day in China is quite interesting and full of changes. In ancient times, the term “Yuandan” 2.________(refer) to the first day of the lunar year, a day when people wore new clothes and visited relatives with gifts. 3._________, after the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, January 1st was 4.__________(official) named as New Year's Day. This 5.________(decide) was made 6.__________(match) China's calendar with the international standard, making communication and cooperation with the world more convenient. Today, New Year's Day 7.__________(celebrate) in various lively ways. Many families get together for a big and delicious dinner, chatting and laughing about happy things. Others prefer to go on short 8.________(trip) to nearby parks or small towns, enjoying the beautiful scenery along the way. Some even celebrate the festival online, sending warm greetings to friends and relatives far away happily. 9._________ festival carries a deep meaning of hope and new beginnings. It's a perfect time to look back on the past year and set small goals for the coming one. During the festival, people also eat special foods, like dumplings and tangyuan 10.________ are symbols of good luck and family reunion. As the saying goes, "A new year brings a new beginning." New Year's Day is indeed a special day full of joy and expectation for everyone. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $