专题04 语法专练之代词-【赢在中考】2026年中考英语语法专练+题型解题技巧(广东省卷专用)

2026-02-23
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乐学英语
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-二轮专题
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 广东省
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发布时间 2026-02-23
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作者 乐学英语
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审核时间 2026-02-23
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【赢在中考】2026年中考英语语法专练+题型解题技巧(广东省卷专用) 专题04 语法专练之代词 适配广东省卷考法:语法选择+短文填空 一、中考考情定位 1.考查题型:语法选择(1~2题)+ 短文填空(1题) 2.分值:2~3分,高频必拿分 3.核心考点: a. 人称/物主/反身代词变形 b. 不定代词(some/any/both/either/neither/none) c. it 用法、形容词后置 d. 短文填空:提示词变形(you→yourself/my→mine) 二、第一板块:人称、物主、反身代词表(必背) 人称 主格 宾格 形物代 名物代 反身代词 我 I me my mine myself 你 you you your yours yourself 他 he him his his himself 她 she her her hers herself 它 it it its its itself 我们 we us our ours ourselves 你们 you you your yours yourselves 他们 they them their theirs themselves 广东中考一句话口诀: 主格作主语,放句首 宾格作宾语,放动词/介词后 形物代+名词,名物代不+名词 反身代词:自己,常与 by / enjoy / help 连用 三、第二板块:不定代词(广东必考) 1. some & any some:肯定句;表请求、建议的疑问句 any:否定句、一般疑问句 例: Would you like some coffee?(表建议 ✔) There isn’t any water left. 2. 复合不定代词(必考) something, anything, nothing, everything, someone, anyone 考点:形容词必须后置! something important ✔ important something ✖ 3. 两组高频辨析 (1)both / either / neither both 两者都 → 复数 either 两者任一 → 单数 neither 两者都不 → 单数 (2)all / none all 三者/以上都 none 三者/以上都不(可回答 how many) 4. other 家族(常考) one…, the other…(两者) some…, others…(泛指另一些) some…, the others…(剩下全部) 四、第三板块:it 的3大必考用法 1. 指代天气、时间、距离 It is rainy today. 2. 形式主语 It is important to learn English. 3. 形式宾语 I find it easy to finish the work. 五、第四板块:短文填空高频变形 1. my → mine 2. your → yours 3. you → yourself / yourselves 4. they → them / their / theirs / themselves 六、广东中考易错点(必记) 1. its 它的;it’s = it is (必考坑) 2. help yourself/yourselves to… 随便吃 3. enjoy oneself = have a good time 4. nothing but 只有 5. none 可回答 how many/much,no one 只回答 who 七、语法专练 一、按要求用单词正确形式拼写 1.Uncle Li uses glasses to read. They are helpful for (he). 2.They taught (we) to love and help each other. 3.One owner kept the painting next to (he) all the time. 4.I’m proud of (we). We did a great job! 5.I often play with (she). 6.Dogs are cute, so it’s nice to stay with . (they) 7.—Is this book ? (you) —No. Mine is in my schoolbag. 8.The house is (we). 9.—Whose tennis racket is it? —It’s (my). 10.These T-shirts aren’t (they); they are (we). 11.I sit in front of Lily. That pink bag is (she) bag. 12.The military parade made all Chinese people feel country’s strength. (we) 13.They enjoyed (they) at the park yesterday. 14.I joined the school debate club to learn how to express (I) more clearly and confidently. 15.Believe in (you) and you will make it if you try your best. 16.John is strong and he can carry the heavy box by (he). 17.Jack, when you can’t do it (you), ask me for help. 18.Watching TV (it) isn’t always bad for you, but too much of it is not good. 19. (this) bottles of juice are for the students who take part in the sports meeting. 20.—Are (that) your friends? —Yes, they are. They are Tom and Jack. 二、单项选择 21.The hair band can’t belong to ________. ________ is in her school bag. A.her; Hers B.her; Her C.hers; Hers D.hers; Her 22.My parents and I ________ interested in films. ________ often go to the cinema together. A.are; They B.am; We C.are; We D.am; They 23.I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________. A.myself; me B.mine; me C.myself; my D.mine; my 24.My sister is a great painter. We are all proud of ________. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 25.He asked ________ to carry out the experiment carefully. A.them B.they C.their D.theirs 26.—Yesterday was Father’s Day. What did you buy for your dad? —I made a card for ________, Mum. A.her B.him C.his D.himself 27.My friend John and I like reading, so ________ go to the library together every Sunday. A.I B.they C.we D.you 28.My friend Peter and I like playing football, and ________ both want to join a football club this term. A.he B.I C.we D.they 29.—Is this your toy car? —No, it’s not ________. It belongs to ________, my little brother Toby. A.my; him B.your; his C.my; his D.mine; him 30.My brother is only six, but ________ can tidy his own bedroom now. A.I B.he C.she D.they 31.The poor old lady praised John for ________ help and kindness. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 32.—Is this your sister’s smartwatch? —No, it’s ________. She bought it for my birthday. A.my B.mine C.me D.I 33.Damin hangs a light at the front of ________ raft to work in the darkness. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 34.In ________ opinion, travelling alone can be a great way to gain self-confidence. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 35.—Excuse me, is this your English-Chinese dictionary? —No, it isn’t. ________ is here in my schoolbag. A.Mine B.My C.I D.Myself 36.Last year, I saw the wild lions and elephants in Africa with _______ own eyes. A.I B.me C.mine D.my 37.I left my dictionary at home and Jenny shared ________ with me in class. A.her B.she C.hers D.herself 38.With limited equipment, the scientists tried ________ best to complete the experiment. A.them B.their C.theirs D.themselves 39.We should protect animals because they are friends of ________. A.yours B.theirs C.our D.ours 40.As a cosplayer, Jenny often dresses ________ up as different popular cartoon characters. A.she B.her C.herself D.hers 41.—How do you and your mother get along so well? —We trust each other and she lets me make decisions __________. A.herself B.ourselves C.myself D.himself 42.The kids made beautiful art pieces all by ________ in DIY class. Their parents were surprised by their creativity. A.myself B.themselves C.himself D.ourselves 43.If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on ________. A.us B.them C.ourselves D.themselves 44.I finished the math project all by ______ without anyone’s help. A.me B.my C.myself D.mine 45.After several minutes’ thought, the small boy promised me to keep the secret to ______. A.me B.him C.myself D.himself 46.—Excuse me, do you have this book for sale? —Not yet. But you can check out ________ similar books over there. A.this B.that C.these D.those 47.Now many school uniforms in China are not very different from ________ in the UK or the USA. A.this B.that C.those D.these 48.—Which of ________ do you prefer, this pen or that one? —I like this one. It writes more smoothly. A.these B.that C.this D.those ones 49.There are more people in this room than ________ in that one. A.that B.those C.people D./ 50.The news presented on TV today is not as interesting as ________ of yesterday, but the hosts are much more interesting than ________ of yesterday. A.that; those B.that; that C.the one; those D.the one; the ones 51.I tried hard to remember the password, but I could think of ________. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 52.—Tina, did you buy________ when you went to Langzhong last month? —Of course. I bought some Zhangfei Beef for my parents. A.anything special B.special anything C.something special D.special something 53.Only Tom was selected for the national team, while ________ remained in the club. A.other B.another C.others D.the others 54.Sarah is a shy girl. She has ________ friends at school and often stays alone. A.few B.little C.a few D.a little 55.My father walked around his car to see if there was ________ wrong. A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 56.I’ve read one comic strip. I’ll read ________ one before class. A.other B.the other C.another D.others 57.My grandpa knows ________ about how AI works. It’s just like magic to him. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 58.Make sure ________ is left behind in the hotel room before you check out. A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something 59.Susan tried on several dresses, but ________ of them seemed to satisfy her. A.both B.all C.neither D.none 60.—Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? —______ is OK. I don’t mind the colour as long as it feels comfortable. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All 61.The mother bought two dolls for her daughter. One has golden hair, and ________ has curly black hair. A.other B.another C.the other D.the others 62.________ of the two girls shows great interest in talking about online games. A.All B.Both C.None D.Neither 63.Tourists can enjoy different night views on ________ side of the Huangpu River. A.either B.neither C.both D.all 64.Lin Dong has three cousins in Beijing, and he also has ________ one in Guangzhou. A.another B.other C.the other D.others 65.________ of the teams played well in this football match. The audience of the two teams was very disappointed. A.Neither B.Either C.None D.Both 66.—Is there ________ in the chemistry lab now? —No, all the students have gone to the playground. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 67.—When shall we meet, this Saturday or Sunday? —________ is OK. I’m free these days. A.Both B.Either C.All D.Neither 68.Mary and Kate are good friends. They often help each ________. A.another B.other C.the other D.others 69.The new high-speed railway makes ________ possible to travel between cities quickly. A.it B.this C.that D.one 70.Bill thought _________ necessary to work with friends and share different ideas. A.this B.that C.it is D.it 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 【赢在中考】2026年中考英语语法专练+题型解题技巧(广东省卷专用) 专题04 语法专练之代词 适配广东省卷考法:语法选择+短文填空 一、中考考情定位 1.考查题型:语法选择(1~2题)+ 短文填空(1题) 2.分值:2~3分,高频必拿分 3.核心考点: a. 人称/物主/反身代词变形 b. 不定代词(some/any/both/either/neither/none) c. it 用法、形容词后置 d. 短文填空:提示词变形(you→yourself/my→mine) 二、第一板块:人称、物主、反身代词表(必背) 人称 主格 宾格 形物代 名物代 反身代词 我 I me my mine myself 你 you you your yours yourself 他 he him his his himself 她 she her her hers herself 它 it it its its itself 我们 we us our ours ourselves 你们 you you your yours yourselves 他们 they them their theirs themselves 广东中考一句话口诀: 主格作主语,放句首 宾格作宾语,放动词/介词后 形物代+名词,名物代不+名词 反身代词:自己,常与 by / enjoy / help 连用 三、第二板块:不定代词(广东必考) 1. some & any some:肯定句;表请求、建议的疑问句 any:否定句、一般疑问句 例: Would you like some coffee?(表建议 ✔) There isn’t any water left. 2. 复合不定代词(必考) something, anything, nothing, everything, someone, anyone 考点:形容词必须后置! something important ✔ important something ✖ 3. 两组高频辨析 (1)both / either / neither both 两者都 → 复数 either 两者任一 → 单数 neither 两者都不 → 单数 (2)all / none all 三者/以上都 none 三者/以上都不(可回答 how many) 4. other 家族(常考) one…, the other…(两者) some…, others…(泛指另一些) some…, the others…(剩下全部) 四、第三板块:it 的3大必考用法 1. 指代天气、时间、距离 It is rainy today. 2. 形式主语 It is important to learn English. 3. 形式宾语 I find it easy to finish the work. 五、第四板块:短文填空高频变形 1. my → mine 2. your → yours 3. you → yourself / yourselves 4. they → them / their / theirs / themselves 六、广东中考易错点(必记) 1. its 它的;it’s = it is (必考坑) 2. help yourself/yourselves to… 随便吃 3. enjoy oneself = have a good time 4. nothing but 只有 5. none 可回答 how many/much,no one 只回答 who 七、语法专练 一、按要求用单词正确形式拼写 1.Uncle Li uses glasses to read. They are helpful for (he). 2.They taught (we) to love and help each other. 3.One owner kept the painting next to (he) all the time. 4.I’m proud of (we). We did a great job! 5.I often play with (she). 6.Dogs are cute, so it’s nice to stay with . (they) 7.—Is this book ? (you) —No. Mine is in my schoolbag. 8.The house is (we). 9.—Whose tennis racket is it? —It’s (my). 10.These T-shirts aren’t (they); they are (we). 11.I sit in front of Lily. That pink bag is (she) bag. 12.The military parade made all Chinese people feel country’s strength. (we) 13.They enjoyed (they) at the park yesterday. 14.I joined the school debate club to learn how to express (I) more clearly and confidently. 15.Believe in (you) and you will make it if you try your best. 16.John is strong and he can carry the heavy box by (he). 17.Jack, when you can’t do it (you), ask me for help. 18.Watching TV (it) isn’t always bad for you, but too much of it is not good. 19. (this) bottles of juice are for the students who take part in the sports meeting. 20.—Are (that) your friends? —Yes, they are. They are Tom and Jack. 参考答案 1.him 【详解】句意:李叔叔用眼镜来阅读。眼镜对他很有帮助。he“他”,人称代词主格,根据“for”可知,此处使用人称代词宾格形式him作宾语。故填him。 2.us 【详解】句意:他们教导我们要互爱互助。动词“taught”后面需要跟人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,we的宾格是us,构成“teach sb. to do sth.”,意思是“教导某人做某事”。故填us。 3.him 【详解】句意:有一位主人一直把这幅画放在自己身边。根据“next to”可知,介词“to”后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式。主格“he”对应的宾格是“him”。故填him。 4.us 【详解】句意:我为我们感到骄傲。我们做得太棒了!根据“of”可知,横线处需填宾格形式,we“我们”,主格,其宾格形式为us。be proud of sb.“为某人感到骄傲”。故填us。 5.her 【详解】句意:我经常和她一起玩。with是介词,后跟代词宾格作宾语。故填her。 6.them 【详解】句意:狗很可爱,所以和它们待在一起很好。they“它们”,主格,介词with后应跟宾格them作宾语。故填them。 7.yours 【详解】句意:——这本书是你的吗?——不是。我的书在我的书包里。you“你,你们”,根据句意可知,此处询问“这本书是你的吗”,空格处表示“你的书”,用名词性物主代词yours。故填yours。 8.ours 【详解】句意:这栋房子是我们的。we“我们”,是人称代词主格,此处需要表达“我们的(房子)”,在句中作表语,应使用名词性物主代词ours,它相当于our house。故填ours。 9.mine 【详解】句意:——这是谁的网球拍?——它是我的。my“我的”,形容词性物主代词;此处作表语,表示“我的(拍子)”,需用名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。 10. theirs ours 【详解】句意:这些T恤衫不是他们的;它们是我们的。they“他们”,we“我们”,空格后无名词,需用名词性物主代词作表语,直接表示所属关系。故填theirs;ours。 11.her 【详解】句意:我坐在莉莉的前面,那个粉色的包是她的包。she“她”,主格,需使用其形容词性物主代词形式her,修饰后面的名词bag。故填her。 12.our 【详解】句意:阅兵式让所有中国人都感受到了我们国家的力量。we“我们”,此处修饰名词country’s strength,应使用其形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 13.themselves 【详解】句意:他们昨天在公园里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,为常用短语,需用反身代词。故填themselves。 14.myself 【详解】句意:我加入学校辩论俱乐部是为了学习如何更清晰、更自信地表达自己。express oneself“表达某人自己的想法或感受”,固定搭配,需用I的反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 15.yourself/yourselves 【详解】句意:相信你 (们) 自己,如果你 (们) 尽最大努力,就会成功。句子是祈使句,隐含的主语是“你/你们”,所以反身代词要和主语保持一致。括号里的you是人称代词,需要变为反身代词yourself (单数) 或yourselves (复数) 才能符合语境。故填yourself/yourselves。 16.himself 【详解】句意:约翰很强壮,他能自己搬那个重箱子。by oneself“靠某人自己”,用he的反身代词himself。故填himself。 17.yourself 【详解】句意:杰克,当你不能自己做的时候,向我寻求帮助。根据“when you can’t do it...”可知,此处表示“你自己不能做的时候”,需用反身代词,you“你”,其反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。 18.itself 【详解】句意:看电视本身并不总是对你有害,但看太多就不好了。根据括号内的单词提示可知,it是人称代词,此处需用it的反身代词itself“自身”来指代“Watching TV”这件事,起到强调作用。故填itself。 19.These 【详解】句意:这些瓶装果汁是给参加运动会的学生们的。bottles为可数名词复数,前面需用this的复数形式These修饰,句首单词首字母大写,故填These。 20.those 【详解】句意:——那些人是你的朋友吗?——是的,他们是。他们是汤姆和杰克。that“那个”,指示代词,是单数;根据“Are...your friends?”以及答语的“they”可知,此处应用that的复数形式those,意为“那些”。故填those。 二、单项选择 21.The hair band can’t belong to ________. ________ is in her school bag. A.her; Hers B.her; Her C.hers; Hers D.hers; Her 22.My parents and I ________ interested in films. ________ often go to the cinema together. A.are; They B.am; We C.are; We D.am; They 23.I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________. A.myself; me B.mine; me C.myself; my D.mine; my 24.My sister is a great painter. We are all proud of ________. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 25.He asked ________ to carry out the experiment carefully. A.them B.they C.their D.theirs 26.—Yesterday was Father’s Day. What did you buy for your dad? —I made a card for ________, Mum. A.her B.him C.his D.himself 27.My friend John and I like reading, so ________ go to the library together every Sunday. A.I B.they C.we D.you 28.My friend Peter and I like playing football, and ________ both want to join a football club this term. A.he B.I C.we D.they 29.—Is this your toy car? —No, it’s not ________. It belongs to ________, my little brother Toby. A.my; him B.your; his C.my; his D.mine; him 30.My brother is only six, but ________ can tidy his own bedroom now. A.I B.he C.she D.they 31.The poor old lady praised John for ________ help and kindness. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 32.—Is this your sister’s smartwatch? —No, it’s ________. She bought it for my birthday. A.my B.mine C.me D.I 33.Damin hangs a light at the front of ________ raft to work in the darkness. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 34.In ________ opinion, travelling alone can be a great way to gain self-confidence. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 35.—Excuse me, is this your English-Chinese dictionary? —No, it isn’t. ________ is here in my schoolbag. A.Mine B.My C.I D.Myself 36.Last year, I saw the wild lions and elephants in Africa with _______ own eyes. A.I B.me C.mine D.my 37.I left my dictionary at home and Jenny shared ________ with me in class. A.her B.she C.hers D.herself 38.With limited equipment, the scientists tried ________ best to complete the experiment. A.them B.their C.theirs D.themselves 39.We should protect animals because they are friends of ________. A.yours B.theirs C.our D.ours 40.As a cosplayer, Jenny often dresses ________ up as different popular cartoon characters. A.she B.her C.herself D.hers 41.—How do you and your mother get along so well? —We trust each other and she lets me make decisions __________. A.herself B.ourselves C.myself D.himself 42.The kids made beautiful art pieces all by ________ in DIY class. Their parents were surprised by their creativity. A.myself B.themselves C.himself D.ourselves 43.If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on ________. A.us B.them C.ourselves D.themselves 44.I finished the math project all by ______ without anyone’s help. A.me B.my C.myself D.mine 45.After several minutes’ thought, the small boy promised me to keep the secret to ______. A.me B.him C.myself D.himself 46.—Excuse me, do you have this book for sale? —Not yet. But you can check out ________ similar books over there. A.this B.that C.these D.those 47.Now many school uniforms in China are not very different from ________ in the UK or the USA. A.this B.that C.those D.these 48.—Which of ________ do you prefer, this pen or that one? —I like this one. It writes more smoothly. A.these B.that C.this D.those ones 49.There are more people in this room than ________ in that one. A.that B.those C.people D./ 50.The news presented on TV today is not as interesting as ________ of yesterday, but the hosts are much more interesting than ________ of yesterday. A.that; those B.that; that C.the one; those D.the one; the ones 51.I tried hard to remember the password, but I could think of ________. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 52.—Tina, did you buy________ when you went to Langzhong last month? —Of course. I bought some Zhangfei Beef for my parents. A.anything special B.special anything C.something special D.special something 53.Only Tom was selected for the national team, while ________ remained in the club. A.other B.another C.others D.the others 54.Sarah is a shy girl. She has ________ friends at school and often stays alone. A.few B.little C.a few D.a little 55.My father walked around his car to see if there was ________ wrong. A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 56.I’ve read one comic strip. I’ll read ________ one before class. A.other B.the other C.another D.others 57.My grandpa knows ________ about how AI works. It’s just like magic to him. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 58.Make sure ________ is left behind in the hotel room before you check out. A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something 59.Susan tried on several dresses, but ________ of them seemed to satisfy her. A.both B.all C.neither D.none 60.—Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? —______ is OK. I don’t mind the colour as long as it feels comfortable. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All 61.The mother bought two dolls for her daughter. One has golden hair, and ________ has curly black hair. A.other B.another C.the other D.the others 62.________ of the two girls shows great interest in talking about online games. A.All B.Both C.None D.Neither 63.Tourists can enjoy different night views on ________ side of the Huangpu River. A.either B.neither C.both D.all 64.Lin Dong has three cousins in Beijing, and he also has ________ one in Guangzhou. A.another B.other C.the other D.others 65.________ of the teams played well in this football match. The audience of the two teams was very disappointed. A.Neither B.Either C.None D.Both 66.—Is there ________ in the chemistry lab now? —No, all the students have gone to the playground. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 67.—When shall we meet, this Saturday or Sunday? —________ is OK. I’m free these days. A.Both B.Either C.All D.Neither 68.Mary and Kate are good friends. They often help each ________. A.another B.other C.the other D.others 69.The new high-speed railway makes ________ possible to travel between cities quickly. A.it B.this C.that D.one 70.Bill thought _________ necessary to work with friends and share different ideas. A.this B.that C.it is D.it 参考答案 21.A 【详解】句意:这个发带不可能是她的。她的在她的书包里。 考查代词辨析。her她、她的,宾格人称代词或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。belong to后接人称代词的宾格作宾语,所以用her。第二空在句中作主语且空后没有名词, 指代“她的发带”,用名词性物主代词。 故选A。 22.C 【详解】句意:我和我的父母都对电影感兴趣。我们经常一起去看电影。 考查be动词和人称代词。are是,用于第二人称单数和所有人称复数;am是,用于第一人称单数;They他们;We我们。第一个空,根据“My parents and I”可知,主语是复数,所以be动词用are;第二个空,根据“My parents and I”可知,此处指的是“我们”,所以用We。故选C。 23.A 【详解】句意:我能照顾自己,尽管这对我来说并不容易。 考查代词辨析。myself我自己,反身代词;me我,宾格形式;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“I can look after...although it won’t be easy for...”可知,第一个空表示“照顾我自己”,需要用反身代词“myself”;第二个空“for”是介词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式“me”,表示“对我来说”。故选A。 24.B 【详解】句意:我姐姐是一位伟大的画家。我们都为她感到骄傲。 考查代词用法。she她,主格;her她,宾格/形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据介词“of”可知,此处需用宾格代词作宾语,表示“为她感到骄傲”。故选B。 25.A 【详解】句意:他要求他们仔细进行这项实验。 考查人称代词。them他们,宾格;they他们,主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。根据“He asked...”可知,此空在动词后,应用人称代词的宾格形式them。故选A。 26.B 【详解】句意:——昨天是父亲节。你给你爸爸买了什么?——我给他做了一张卡片,妈妈。 考查代词辨析。her她,宾格,指女性;him他,宾格,指男性;his他的,形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。根据“What did you buy for your dad”可知,空格处需填入指代“爸爸”的代词,且作介词“for”的宾语,应用宾格形式的him。故选B。 27.C 【详解】句意:我的朋友约翰和我都喜欢看书,因此我们每周日一起去图书馆。 考查人称代词辨析。I我;they他们;we我们;you你;你们。根据“My friend John and I”可知,周日我们一起去图书馆。故选C。 28.C 【详解】句意:我的朋友Peter和我喜欢踢足球,这学期我们俩都想加入足球俱乐部。 考查代词用法。he“他”(单数);I“我”(单数);we“我们”(复数);they“他们”(指代第三方)。主语是“My friend Peter and I”,表示两人共同的动作,需用第一人称复数代词。主语包含说话者本人且为复数,故选C。 29.D 【详解】句意:——这是你的玩具车吗?——不,它不是我的。它属于我的弟弟Toby。 考查代词用法。第一空需用名词性物主代词(相当于“my toy car”的省略);第二空“belongs to”后接宾语,需用人称代词宾格“him”(指代Toby)。故选D。 30.B 【详解】句意:我弟弟只有六岁,但他现在能整理自己的卧室了。 考查代词辨析。I我;he他;she她;they他们。根据题干可知,空处缺少代词指代My brother,而brother指男性,所以空处应选代词he。故选B。 31.C 【详解】句意:这位可怜的老太太表扬了John的帮助和善良。 考查代词辨析。he他,主格代词;him他,宾格代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词;himself是他自己,反身代词。句中help and kindness是名词,需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰,表示他的帮助和善良。故选C。 32.B 【详解】句意:——这是你姐姐的智能手表吗?——不,它是我的。她买来作为我的生日礼物。 考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;I我,人称代词主格。空格后无名词,需用名词性物主代词mine代替“my smartwatch”。故选B。 33.C 【详解】句意:大民在他的筏子前面挂了一盏灯,以便在黑暗中工作。 考查代词辨析。he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。根据句意,空格后是名词“raft(筏子)”,此处需要表示“他的筏子”,应使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。 34.B 【详解】句意:在她看来,独自旅行是获得自信的好方法。 考查代词辨析。she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词/她,宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“in ...opinion”可知,in one’s opinion“依某人看来”符合语境,所以此处需用形容词性物主代词,故选B。 35.A 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,这是你的英汉词典吗?——不,它不是。我的词典在我书包里。 考查代词辨析。Mine我的,名词性物主代词;My我的,形容词性物主代词;I我,主格;Myself我自己,反身代词。根据“...is here in my schoolbag.”可知,此处指“我的词典”,空格后没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine指代“my English-Chinese dictionary”。故选A。 36.D 【详解】句意:去年,我在非洲亲眼看到了野生狮子和大象。 考查物主代词辨析。I我(主格);me我(宾格);mine我的(名词性物主代词);my我的(形容词性物主代词)。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰“own eyes”,应用my。故选D。 37.C 【详解】句意:我把字典忘在家里了,詹妮在课堂上把她的(字典)和我一起用。 考查名词性物主代词。her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格;she她,主格;hers她的(东西),名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。空格后无名词,需要一个能独立作宾语、指代“她的字典”的代词。名词性物主代词“hers”相当于“her dictionary”。故选C。 38.B 【详解】句意:设备有限,科学家们尽力完成了实验。 考查代词辨析。them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;themselves他们自己,反身代词。“try one’s best to do sth”为固定搭配,意为“尽力做某事”,所以此处用形容词性物主代词their。故选B。 39.D 【详解】句意:我们应该保护动物,因为它们是我们的朋友。 考查名词性物主代词。yours你的;theirs他们的;our我们的;ours我们的。根据“friends of”可知,空后无名词,空处用名词性物主代词;此处强调“动物是我们的朋友”,主语“We”对应“ours”。故选D。 40.C 【详解】句意:作为一名角色扮演者,珍妮经常把自己打扮成不同的流行卡通人物。 考查代词辨析。she她,主格,在句中作主语;her她(宾格),她的(形容词性物主代词);herself她自己,反身代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据“dresses...up as different popular cartoon characters”可知,此处是固定短语dress oneself up as“把……打扮成”,所以应该用反身代词herself。故选C。 41.C 【详解】句意:——你和你妈妈怎么相处得这么好?——我们互相信任,她让我自己做决定。 考查反身代词的用法。herself她自己;ourselves我们自己;myself我自己;himself他自己。根据“she lets me make decisions…”可知,此处反身代词需与动作承受者“me”保持一致,表示决策由“我自己”完成。故选C。 42.B 【详解】句意:孩子们在DIY课上完全由自己制作了美丽的艺术品。 考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己;themselves他们自己;himself他自己;ourselves我们自己。主语“The kids”是第三人称复数,反身代词需与主语在人称和数上保持一致,表示“他们自己”。故选B。 43.C 【详解】句意:如果我们的父母为我们孩子做一切事情,我们就不会学会依靠我们自己。 考查代词辨析。us我们;them他们;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“we won’t learn to depend on”可知,此句主语是we,反身代词需与主语保持一致,此处表达“依靠我们自己”,对应的反身代词是ourselves。故选C。 44.C 【详解】句意:我独自完成了数学项目,没有任何人的帮助。 考查代词和介词短语。me我,是宾格;my我的,是形容词性物主代词;myself我自己,是反身代词;mine我的(东西),是名词性物主代词。by oneself“独自地”,因此用反身代词myself。故选C。 45.D 【详解】句意:经过几分钟的思考,小男孩向我承诺会保守这个秘密。 考查代词辨析。me我,宾格;him他,宾格;myself我自己;himself他自己。“keep the secret to oneself”为固定短语,表示“保守秘密”,其中反身代词需与主语保持一致。主语是“the small boy”,对应的反身代词为himself。故选D。 46.D 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你们有这本在售的书吗?——还没有。但你可以去那边看看那些类似的书。 考查代词辨析。this这个;that那个;these这些;those那些。根据“check out…similar books over there”可知,此处指“那些书”,应用those修饰books,表示远指。故选D。 47.C 【详解】句意:现在中国的许多校服与英国或美国的校服并没有太大的不同。 考查代词辨析。this这个;that那个;those那些;these这些。分析句子可知,空处指代前文复数名词“school uniforms”,排除A项和B项;美国或英国相对于中国来说,应该属于远处,所以填those,排除D项。故选C。 48.A 【详解】句意:——这支笔和那支笔,你更喜欢哪一支?——我喜欢这支。它书写起来更顺滑。 考查代词辨析。these这些;that那个;this这个;those ones那些。根据下文“this pen or that one?”可知,表示两者选其一,空处应用复数代词these,those ones表达重复。故选A。 49.B 【详解】句意:这个房间里的人比那个房间里的人多。 考查代词。that用于替代单数名词或不可数名词;those那些,替代前面提到的名词复数;people人们;/不填。根据“There are more people in this room than ... in that one.”可知,此句为比较句型,题干中“people”为复数形式,需要“those”指代。故选B。 50.A 【详解】句意:今天电视上的新闻没有昨天的那么有趣,但是主持人比昨天的有趣多了。 考查代词用法。that用于代替不可数名词或单数可数名词;those用于代替复数可数名词;one用于代替单数可数名词,以避免重复;ones用于代替复数可数名词,以避免重复。第一空,比较今天和昨天的新闻,“news”是不可数名词,因此使用“that”来指代;第二空,比较今天的主持人和昨天的主持人,这里“hosts”是复数形式,所以使用“those”来代替。故选A。 51.C 【详解】句意:我努力想记住密码,但我想不出任何东西。 考查不定代词辨析。something某物;anything任何东西; nothing无物; everything一切。根据句意,前半句“努力记住”表示尝试,但“but”表转折,暗示失败结果,需填入否定词“nothing”表示“什么也想不起来”,而“anything”通常用于否定句或疑问句。故选C。 52.A 【详解】句意:——蒂娜,你上个月去阆中的时候买什么特别的东西了吗?——当然。我给我爸妈买了一些张飞牛肉。 考查不定代词的用法。anything special一些特别的东西;special anything表述错误;something special一些特别的东西;special something表述错误。形容词修饰不定代词时,需后置,由“did you buy”可知,本句为疑问句,疑问句中常用anything,故选A。 53.D 【详解】句意:只有汤姆被选入了国家队,而其他人都留在了俱乐部。 考查不定代词辨析。other其他的,后接名词;another另一个,泛指三者或以上中的另一个;others其他人/物,泛指,不接名词;the others其余所有人/物,特指某个范围内剩下的全部。根据前文“Only Tom was selected”可知,除了汤姆之外,俱乐部里剩下的所有人(特指范围内其余的全部)都留了下来,应用the others。故选D。 54.A 【详解】句意:萨拉是一个害羞的女孩。她在学校几乎没有朋友,经常独自一人。 考查代词辨析。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。句中“friends”为可数名词复数,且根据“shy”和“often stays alone”可知,此处表示“几乎没有朋友”,含否定意义,用few修饰可数名词复数。故选A。 55.A 【详解】句意:我父亲绕着车走了一圈,看看是否有任何问题。 考查不定代词辨析。anything任何事;nothing没有事;something某事;everything一切。根据“see if there was...wrong”可知,此处是“是否有任何问题”,带有不确定性,在疑问或条件句中通常用anything表示“任何事物”。故选A。 56.C 【详解】句意:我已经读了一本漫画书。我将在课前再读一本。 考查不定代词辨析。other其他的,修饰复数名词;the other另一个,特指两者中的另一个;another另一个,泛指额外的另一个;others其他人或物。根据“I’ve read one comic strip.”可知,已读一本漫画书,课前要读“另一本”,是泛指额外的一本,而非特指两者中的另一个,且“one”为单数,需用“another”修饰。故选C。 57.D 【详解】句意:我爷爷对人工智能如何运作一无所知。对他来说,这就像魔法一样。 考查复合不定代词辨析。something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事;nothing没有什么。根据下文“It’s just like magic to him.”可知,爷爷对AI的工作原理完全不了解,只有nothing能表达“完全不懂”的意思,与“像魔法一样”的语境完全吻合。故选D。 58.C 【详解】句意:在你退房前,确保没有东西落在酒店房间里。 考查不定代词辨析。anything任何东西;everything一切;nothing没有东西;something某物。根据“before you check out”可知,退房前要确保没有遗漏物品,因此用nothing表示“没有东西落下”。故选C。 59.D 【详解】句意:苏珊试穿了几条裙子,但没有一条让她满意。 考查不定代词辨析。both两者都;all三者或以上都;neither两者都不;none三者或以上都不。根据前文“several dresses”可知数量超过两个,且but表示转折,说明没有裙子让她满意,需用表示“全都不”的否定代词。none指三者或以上都不,符合语境。故选D。 60.B 【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪件毛衣,红色的还是蓝色的?——哪一个都可以。只要穿起来舒服,我不介意颜色。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都;Either两者中任意一个;Neither两者都不;All三者及以上全都。根据“I don’t mind the colour as long as it feels comfortable.”可知,此处表达的是两者中任意一个都可以,所以用Either。故选B。 61.C 【详解】句意:妈妈给女儿买了两个娃娃。一个是金色头发,另一个是黑色卷发。 考查不定代词辨析。other其他的(泛指);another另一个,泛指,通常指三者或以上;the other另一个,特指两者中的另一个;the others其他的人或物。根据前文“two dolls”可知,是两个娃娃,且句中已提到“One”,因此“另一个”应特指两者中的另一个,用“the other”。故选C。 62.D 【详解】句意:这两个女孩都对谈论网络游戏没什么兴趣。 考查不定代词辨析。All(三者或以上)都;Both两者都;None(三者或以上)都不;Neither两者都不。根据主语后的“of the two girls”可知,范围限定为“两个女孩”。且谓语动词“shows”是第三人称单数形式,故主语应为单数概念。“Neither”表示“两者都不”,是单数概念,符合主谓一致和句意逻辑。故选D。 63.A 【详解】句意:游客可以在黄浦江的任何一边欣赏不同的夜景。 考查代词辨析。either两者之一;neither两者都不;both两者都;all三者及以上都。根据“side of the Huangpu River”可知,黄浦江有两边,且此处表示肯定含义,所以用either。故选A。 64.A 【详解】句意:林东在北京有三个堂兄弟姊妹,他还有一个在广州。 考查不定代词辨析。another(三者及以上中的)另一个;other其他的;the other(两者中的)另一个;others其他的(人或物)。根据“Lin Dong has three cousins in Beijing, and he also has...one in Guangzhou.”以及选项可知,此处表三者及以上中的另一个,应用another表示泛指另一个。故选A。 65.A 【详解】句意:在这场足球比赛中,两支队伍都踢得不好,这两支队伍的观众都非常失望。 考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不;Either两者中的任何一个;None(三者或三者以上)都不;Both两者都。根据“The audience of the two teams was very disappointed.”可知,此处指两支队伍表现都不好,范围是两者,故选A。 66.A 【详解】句意:——现在化学实验室里还有人吗?——不,所有学生都去操场了。 考查不定代词辨析。anybody任何人,常用于疑问句和否定句;somebody某人,常用于肯定句或表示建议请求的疑问句;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据答语“No”表示否定回答,且问句是疑问句,询问“是否有人”,应使用anybody。故选A。 67.B 【详解】句意:——我们什么时候见面,这个周六还是周日?——这两天哪天都行。我这些天都有空。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都;Either两者中任意一个;All三者及以上都;Neither两者都不。根据“this Saturday or Sunday”可知是在两者之间选择,又根据“I’m free these days.”可知这两天哪天见面都可以,也就是两者中任意一个都行,所以应该用Either。故选B。 68.B 【详解】句意:玛丽和凯特是好朋友。她们经常互相帮助。 考查代词辨析。another三者或三者以上中的另一个;other其他的;the other两者中的另一个;others其他人或物。根据“They often help each...”可知她们互相帮助,each other“互相”。故选B。 69.A 【详解】句意:这条新的高速铁路使得在城市之间快速旅行成为可能。 考查代词辨析。it它;this这个;that那个;one一个。动词“makes”后接复合宾语结构“宾语+宾语补足语”,当真正的宾语是动词不定式短语“to travel…”时,用“it”作形式宾语,构成“make it+形容词+to do sth.”。故选A。 70.D 【详解】句意:Bill认为与朋友合作并分享不同的想法是必要的。 考查it作形式宾语。this这个;that那个;it is它是;it它。在英语中,动词如think, find, consider等后接形容词加不定式时,常用it作形式宾语,避免头重脚轻。此处需填入it作形式宾语,指代后面的不定式短语“to work with friends and share different ideas”。故选D。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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