Unit8 Save Every Coin 基础知识巩固训练-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级下册英语

仁爱科普版八年级下册英语Unit8 Save Every Coin 基础知识巩固训练 满分100分 一、本单元单词测试（根据中文写英文，每题1分，共15分） 1. 节约；节省 v. __________ 1. 硬币 n. __________ 1. 钱；金钱 n. __________ 1. 花费；耗费 v. & n. __________ 1. 挣；赚 v. __________ 1. 节约的；节俭的 adj. __________ 1. 浪费 v. & n. __________ 1. 价值；意义 n. & v. __________ 1. 必要的；必需的 adj. __________ 1. 合理的；公道的 adj. __________ 1. 预算 n. & v. __________ 1. 购买 v. & n. __________ 1. 珍贵的；宝贵的 adj. __________ 1. 财富；财产 n. __________ 1. 管理；经营 v. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换（每题1分，共15分） 1. save（名词：节约者/形容词：安全的）_________/_________ 2. coin（复数/形容词：硬币制的）__________/_________ 3. spend（过去式/过去分词/近义词）__________/_________/_________ 4. earn（名词：收入/过去式）__________/_________ 5. thrifty（副词）__________ 6. waste（形容词：浪费的）__________ 7. value（形容词：有价值的）__________ 8. necessary（副词/名词/反义词）__________/_________/_________ 9. reasonable（副词/名词：道理）__________/_________ 10. budget（过去式/现在分词/复数）_________/_________/__________ 11. buy（过去式/过去分词/名词）________/_________/___________ 12. precious（副词/比较级/最高级）_________/_________/__________ 13. wealth（形容词：富有的）__________ 14. manage（名词：管理者）__________ 15. important（副词/名词/比较级）_________/_________/__________ 三、短语翻译（英译汉/汉译英，每题1分，共20分） 英译汉 1. Save Every Coin __________ 2. save money __________ 3. spend money wisely __________ 4. earn money by doing sth. __________ 5. the value of money __________ 汉译英 6. 浪费金钱 __________ 7. 制定预算 __________ 8. 合理消费 __________ 9. 宝贵的财富 __________ 10. 管理钱财 __________ 英译汉 11. unnecessary things __________ 12. buy sth. on sale __________ 13. a thrifty life __________ 14. realize the importance of saving __________ 15. cut down the cost __________ 汉译英 16. 从小事做起 __________ 17. 物有所值 __________ 18. 避免浪费 __________ 19. 零花钱 __________ 20. 养成节约的习惯 __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分） 1. We should __________ (save) every coin and form a good habit of thrifty. 2. My brother __________ (earn) some money by helping the neighbor do housework last month. 3. Look! My parents __________ (make) a family budget for the new year now. 4. It’s important for us __________ (spend) money on the necessary things in life. 5. If you __________ (waste) too much money on snacks, you will have no savings. 6. The little boy __________ (realize) the value of money since he started to earn pocket money. 7. She spends too much time __________ (buy) unnecessary things online every week. 8. __________ (thrift) is a good virtue that everyone should learn. 9. We hope __________ (teach) teenagers how to manage their pocket money well. 10. __________ (not buy) things you don’t need, it’s a waste of money and time. 11. The shop __________ (cut) down the price of clothes in the sale yesterday. 12. The teacher asked us __________ (form) the habit of saving from an early age. 13. Every coin is __________ (precious), so we shouldn’t ignore the small money. 14. His __________ (waste) of money made his parents very disappointed. 15. Many students don’t know how __________ (manage) their pocket money wisely. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. S__________ every coin, and small savings will make a big fortune. 2. We can e__________ some pocket money by doing part-time jobs in our spare time. 3. Don’t w__________ money on useless things, we should spend it wisely. 4. Everyone should know the v__________ of money and hard work. 5. We need to m__________ our pocket money well and not overspend. 6. It’s n__________ to buy daily necessities, but we can skip the fancy ones. 7. Making a family b__________ can help us control our daily spending. 8. The watch is very p__________ to me, it’s a gift from my grandpa. 9. We should buy things on s__________ to save some money in our life. 10. A t__________ life can help us accumulate wealth and live a better life. 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Save Every Coin is a meaningful topic for everyone. It tells us that saving money is a good virtue and it’s never too early to 1 the habit of thrifty. Money is important in our life, but it’s not easy to 2. We earn money by working hard, so we should spend it wisely and never waste it. In our daily life, many people spend too much money on 3 things like fancy toys, expensive snacks and useless online products. They don’t realize the 4 of money and always overspend. As a result, they have no savings when they need money in an emergency. Actually, saving money is not difficult. We can start from small things. For example, we can make a 5 for our pocket money, buy things on sale, and refuse to buy unnecessary things. We can also 6 some money by doing small part-time jobs, like helping others do housework or selling old books. Every coin counts, and small savings will 7 into a big fortune one day. Saving money is not only about accumulating wealth, but also about learning to 8 our life. It can help us form a good habit of being thrifty and make us understand the meaning of hard work. Moreover, a thrifty life can also make us cherish what we have and avoid 9. In a word, everyone should learn to save every coin and spend money wisely. Let’s 10 the habit of saving from now on. It will benefit us for a lifetime. ( )1. A. form B. break C. change D. lose ( )2. A. spend B. earn C. waste D. save ( )3. A. necessary B. precious C. unnecessary D. valuable ( )4. A. price B. value C. cost D. wealth ( )5. A. plan B. budget C. list D. note ( )6. A. earn B. take C. give D. spend ( )7. A. turn B. get C. grow D. become ( )8. A. manage B. control C. enjoy D. live ( )9. A. saving B. wasting C. earning D. spending ( )10. A. finish B. stop C. develop D. forget 七、汉译英（一空一词，每题1分，共15分） 1. 节约每一分钱，小积蓄终将变成大财富。 __________ every coin, and small savings will __________ into big __________ finally. 2. 我们通过努力工作赚钱，所以应该明智地花钱。 We __________ money by working hard, so we should __________ it __________. 3. 制定预算能帮助我们控制日常开销，避免浪费。 Making a budget can help us __________ daily __________ and avoid __________. 4. 每个人都应该意识到金钱的价值，养成节约的习惯。 Everyone should __________ the __________ of money and __________ the habit of saving. 5. 不要把钱花在无用的东西上，这是一种浪费。 Don’t __________ money __________ useless things, it’s a __________ of money. 6. 我们可以通过做兼职赚零花钱，学会管理钱财。 We can __________ pocket money by doing part-time jobs and learn to __________ money. 7. 节约不是小气，而是一种宝贵的美德。 Saving is not being mean, but a __________ __________. 8. 趁打折买东西，能为我们节省不少钱。 Buying things __________ __________ can help us __________ a lot of money. 9. 从小养成节约的习惯，会让我们终身受益。 __________ the habit of saving from an early age will __________ us for a lifetime. 10. 生活中有些东西是必需的，而有些只是锦上添花。 Some things in life are __________, while others are just __________ __________. 11. 他浪费了太多钱在游戏上，现在没有任何积蓄。 He __________ too much money __________ games and has no __________ now. 12. 合理消费，量入为出，是管理钱财的关键。 Spending money ________, living within your income, is the ______ of money management. 13. 每一分钱都很珍贵，我们不应该忽视小钱。 Every coin is very __________, and we shouldn’t __________ small money. 14. 节约从小事做起，比如随手关灯、节约用水。 Saving ________ ________ small things, such as turning off lights and saving water at will. 15. 我相信只要我们节约，就能积累属于自己的财富。 I believe we can __________ our own __________ as long as we __________. 参考答案 一、本单元单词测试. 1. save 2. coin 3. money 4. spend 5. earn 6.thrifty 7. waste 8. value 9. necessary 10. reasonable 11.budget 12. buy 13. precious 14. wealth 15. manage 二、重点单词词性转换. 1. saver/safe 2. coins/coin 3. spent/spent/cost 4. earnings/earned 5. thriftily 6. wasteful 7.valuable 8. necessarily/necessity/unnecessary 9.reasonably/reason 10. budgeted/budgeting/budgets 11.bought/bought/buyer 12. preciously/more precious/most precious 13.wealthy 14. manager 15.importantly/importance/more important 三、短语翻译. 1. 节约每一分钱 2. 存钱；省钱 3. 明智地花钱 4. 通过做某事赚钱 5. 金钱的价值 6. waste money 7. make a budget 8. spend money reasonably 9. precious wealth 10. manage money 11.不必要的东西 12. 买打折的东西 13. 节俭的生活 14. 意识到节约的重要性 15. 降低成本 16.start from small things 17. value for money 18. avoid wasting 19. pocket money 20. form the habit of saving 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空. 1. save 2. earned 3. are making 4. to spend 5. waste 6.has realized 7. buying 8. Thrift 9. to teach 10. Don’t buy 11.cut 12. to form 13. precious 14. waste 15. to manage 五、根据首字母提示完成填空. 1. Save 2. earn 3. waste 4. value 5. manage 6.necessary 7. budget 8. precious 9. sale 10. thrifty 六、完形填空. 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 七、汉译英. 1. Save; grow; wealth 2. earn; spend; wisely 3. control; spending; wasting 4. realize; value; form 5. spend; on; waste 6. earn; manage 7. precious virtue 8. on sale; save 9. Forming; benefit 10. necessary; extra nice 11. wasted; on; savings 12. reasonably; key 13. precious; ignore 14. starts from 15. accumulate; wealth; save 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $