Unit 3 Discover and Innovation-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第三册（重庆大学版）

高中英语重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 选择性必修第三册 词汇精讲 Unit 3 Discover and Innovation Reading Actively 核心词汇与真题训练 本单元核心词汇 skillfully/skrlfali/adv.熟练地：honestly/'onstli/adw.诚实地：全面发展的；多才多艺的 巧妙地 坦率地 recognized /'rekagnaizd/adj. skillful/'skilfal//adj.熟练的；有quantity/'kwpntati/n.数量；数认的；经过验证的 技能的 额 progressive /pra'gresiv/adj./n. equal/"ikwl/adj.m.W.平等的：displace/drs'plers/v.取代；置进步的：渐进的：进步人士 同等的人；等于 换；迫使…离开家园 tirelessly/'taralasli/adv.不知疲 uncomfortable /An'kAmftabl/adj. volume/'vplju:m/n.体积：容量；倦地：孜孜不倦地 不舒服的：不安的 音量 witness/'wItnas/v.h.目击：见 deserve/d'z3:v/v.应得：值得 forgetful /fa'getf/adj.健忘的：证；证人；目击者 brilliant/'briliant/adj.灿烂的；疏忽的 legacy/'legasi/n.遗产；遗赠物： 杰出的；聪颖的 inspiration/,msp3'ren/n.灵遗留间题 plainly/'plemli/adv.清楚地；明感；鼓舞人心的人或事 白地：直率地 well-rounded wel'raondId/adj. 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 She plays the piano _attracting everyone's attention at the concert. A.skillfully B.plain C.honest 答案：A 核心词汇：skillfully/'skilfali/adv.熟练地：巧妙地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，形容词形式skillful。. 1 高中英语重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 选择性必修第三册 搭配：play the piano skillfully(熟练地弹钢琴)。 2.真题2 All people are born regardless of their race or gender A.equal B.equally C.equality 答案：A 核心词汇：equal/.i:kwal/adj.n.v.平等的：同等的人：等于 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词/动词，副词形式equally,名词equality。 搭配：be born equal(生来平等)：equal rights(平等权利)。 3.真题3 Sitting in the narrow chair for hours made her feel A.comfortable B.uncomfortable C.comfortably 答案：B 核心词汇：uncomfortable/'kAmftab/adj.不舒服的：不安的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，反义词comfortable. 搭配：feel uncomfortable(感到不舒服)：uncomfortable shoes(不舒服的鞋子)。 4.真题4 Students who work hard to get good grades in the exam. A.deserve B.desire C.decide 答案：A 核心词汇：deserve/d'z3v/v.应得；值得 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：deserve to do sth.(值得做某事)：deserve praise(值得赞扬)。 5.真题5 Einstein was a scientist who made great contributions to physics A.brilliant B.bright C.clever 2 高中英语重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 选择性必修第三册 答案：A 核心词汇：brilliant/'briliant/adj.灿烂的：杰出的；聪颖的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词。 搭配：a brilliant scientist(杰出的科学家)：brilliant idea(绝妙的主意)。 6.真题6 He speaks so that everyone can understand his opinion clearly. A.plainly B.clear C.plain 答案：A 核心词汇：plainly/'plemli/adv.清楚地；明白地；直率地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，形容词形式plain。 搭配：speak plainly(直率地说)：plainly visible(清晰可见)。 7.真题7 speaking,I don't agree with your plan for the project. A.Honestly B.Honest C.Honesty 答案：A 核心词汇：honestly/.'DnIstli/adv.诚实地；坦率地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，形容词形式honest,名词honesty。 搭配：honestly speaking(老实说)；tell the truth honestly(诚实地说出真相)。 8.真题8 The of water in this bottle is 500 milliliters A.volume B.weight C.length 答案：A 核心词汇：volume/'Dlju:m/n.体积：容量：音量 核心知识点： 词性：名词。 搭配：volume of water（水的体积)；turn up the volume(调大音量)。 9.真题9 3 高中英语重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 选择性必修第三册 My grandfather is getting _and often forgets where he puts his keys. A.forgetful B.forgotten C.forgetting 答案：A 核心词汇：forgetful/fa'getfl/adj.健忘的：疏忽的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词形式forget。 搭配：a forgetful person(健忘的人)；be forgetful of sth.(疏忽某事)。 10.真题10 Many artists get from nature when creating their works A.inspiration B.inspire C.inspired 答案：A 核心词汇：inspiration/,Imsp3'ren/n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人或事 核心知识点： 词性：名词，动词形式inspire。 搭配：get inspiration(获得灵感)：a source of inspiration(灵感来源)。 11.真题11 A student should develop both academic and practical abilities. A.well-rounded B.round C.rounded 答案：A 核心词汇：well-rounded./,wel'raondid/adj.全面发展的：多才多艺的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词。 搭配：wel-rounded education(全面的教育)；a well--rounded person(全面发展的人)。 12.真题12 Yuan Longping is as the"Father of Hybrid Rice"around the world. A.recognized B.realized C.regarded 答案：A 核心词汇：recognized/'rekagnaizd/adj..公认的；经过验证的 核心知识点： 4 高中英语重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 选择性必修第三册 词性：形容词，动词形式recognize。 搭配：be recognized as(被公认为)；recognized achievements（公认的成就)。 13.真题13 She has been working to finish the project before the deadline. A.tirelessly B.tired C.tiring 答案：A 核心词汇：tirelessly/'tarlasli/adv.不知疲倦地：孜孜不倦地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，形容词形式tireless。 搭配：work tirelessly(不知疲倦地工作)：tirelessly help others(孜孜不倦地帮助他人)。 14.真题14 We were lucky to the beautiful sunrise over the sea this morning A.witness B.watch C.see 答案：A 核心词汇：witness/wtn3s/v.m.目击：见证；证人：目击者 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词。 搭配：witness sth.(目击某事)：a witness to the accident(事故的目击者)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.The pianist played the piece _earning a standing ovation from the audience. A.skillfully B.plain C.honest 2.All human beings are born and no one should be discriminated against. A.equal B.equally 5 高中英语重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 选择性必修第三册 C.equality 3.The tight shoes made her feet feel after walking for hours. A.comfortable B.uncomfortable C.comfortably 4.Those who help others selflessly respect and appreciation from society. A.deserve B.desire C.decide 5.Marie Curie was a. scientist famous for her research on radioactivity. A.brilliant B.bright C.clever 6.Speak so that everyone in the room can hear your point. A.plainly B.clear C.plain speaking,this is the best solution we've come up with so far. A.Honestly B.Honest C.Honesty 8.The of the box is 20 cm in length,15 cm in width,and 10 cm in height. A.volume B.weight C.length 9.Elderly people may become moreas they grow older. A.forgetful B.forgotten C.forgetting 10.Many writers draw from their life experiences when creating stories. A.inspiration B.inspire C.inspired 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 6 高中英语重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 选择性必修第三册 1.She plays the violin (skillful)enough to join the school orchestra. 2.Everyone has the right to(equal)of opportunity in education. 3.After the long journey,we all felt(comfortable)and wanted to rest. 4.Students who study hard (deserve)to get good grades. 5.The(brilliant)of the stars lit up the night sky. 6.He explained the problem (plain)so that even children could understand. 7. (honest)is an important quality for building trust with others. 8.The (volumn)of the container can hold up to 2 liters of liquid. 9.My grandmother is becoming more(forget)and often misplaces her glasses. 10.The artist found (inspire)in the beauty of nature. 三、首字母填空 1.The chef prepared the dish s,impressing all the guests with his skills 2.All people should be treated e regardless of their background. 3.The small room made me feel u,so I decided to leave early. 4.You d a reward for all the hard work you've done on this project. 5.Einstein was a b physicist whose theories changed the world. 6.Please speak pso that I can take notes of your instructions 7.H speaking.I think we need to change our approach to this problem. 8.The v of water in the tank is measured in cubic meters. 9.My grandfather is f and often asks the same questions repeatedly. 10.The poet found i in the sunset over the mountains. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 1 高中英语重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 选择性必修第三册 As a music student,Lucy practices the piano 1. (skillful)every day.Her teacher says she has a (brilliant)talent for music.Once,she played at a concert and performed so 3. _(plain) that the audience could clearly feel the emotions in the music.4.(honest)speaking,it was the best performance of the night. Lucy believes that all musicians are 5. (equal)in their love for music.She often helps younger students,and her kindness makes her 6.(deserve)the respect of her peers.When she feels 7. (comfortable)from long practice sessions,she takes a break to find 8.(inspiration)from nature.Sometimes she sits by the lake,watching the water and thinking about new melodies. Her dream is to become a 9. (well-round)musician who can both perform and compose.She knows that successrequires 10. _(persist),but sheisreadyto work 11. (tireless)to achieve her goal.One day,she hopes to be 12. (recognize)as one of the greatest pianists of her time. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.skillfully 2.equality 3.uncomfortable 4.deserve 5.brilliance 6.plainly 7.Honesty 8.volume 9.forgetful 10.inspiration I.首字母填空 1.skillfully 2.equal 3.uncomfortable 4.deserve 5.brilliant 6.plainly 7.Honestly 8.volume 9.forgetful 10.inspiration V.语篇填空 1.skillfully 2.brilliant 3.plainly 4.Honestly 5.equal 6.deserve 7.uncomfortable 8.inspiration 9.well-rounded 10.persistence 11.tirelessly 12.recognized 8