Unit 1 Festivals and Customs - Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第三册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 (Unit 1)Festivals and Customs 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 think/旧四kv.思考：认为：想 indicate /'mdrkert/y.表明：指示；数v.做标记；打分；表明 throughout/Au:'aut/prep.遍及；象征 cattle/'ketl/m.牛；家畜 自始至终adv.到处；始终 lantern/'laentan/m.灯笼；提灯farm /fa:m/n.农场：农庄v.务 gather/gei()/~.聚集；收集；riddle/rIdh.谜语；谜一般的农：耕种 召集 人或事V.解谜：使困惑 maintain/mem'ten/v.维持：保 turkey/'t3kin.火鸡；火鸡肉 chat/tfaet/v.m.聊天；闲谈 持维修：坚持 observe/b'z3vw.观察：观测；significant/sIg'nrfikant/adj.重要defer/d'f3:)/w.推迟；延期：服 遵守 的：显著的：有意义的 从 prior/prara)/adj.先前的；优crop /krDp/n.庄稼；作物；收成sufficient/sa'fint/adj.足够的： 先的adv.在前；居先 v.收割：种植 充足的：充分的 pray /prer/v.祈祷；祷告；祈求tasty/'tersti/adj.美味的：可口feature/'fi:t/o(r)/n.特征：特色： collection /k3lekn/n.收集；收的；好吃的 面貌V.以…为特色；特写 藏品；募捐 taste/terst/v.品尝；尝起来；体newspaper /'nju:zpeipa(r)/m.报 charity/'tfaerati/n.慈善；慈善机验n.味道；品味；味觉 纸：报 构：施舍 previous /'pri::vias/adj.以前的： lunar/luna)/adj.月球的：阴先前的：过早的 历的：银的 mark /ma:k/n.标记；记号；分 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The farmers are busy harvesting the in the field now A.crop B.cattle C.farm 答案：A 核心词汇：crop /krop/n.庄稼；作物：收成V.收割；种植 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，此处指“庄稼”，为可数名词。 搭配：harvest the crop(收割庄稼)；plant crops(种植作物)。 2.真题2 We usually with our family members during the Spring Festival. A.chat B.mark C.defer 答案：A 核心词汇：chat /t∫etv.n.聊天；闲谈 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，常用搭配chat with sb.(与某人聊天)。 近义词：talk,conversation.。 3.真题3 It's to learn English well for your future study. A.tasty B.significant C.lunar 答案：B 核心词汇：significant/sIg'nifikant/ad.重要的：显著的：有意义的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式significantly。 搭配：be significant for..(对…重要)：significant changes(显著变化)。 4.真题4 Please the main ideas of the text after reading it. A.indicate B.gather C.pray 答案：A 核心词汇：indicate'ndrkert/w.表明；指示；象征 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式indication。. 搭配：indicate the main ideas(指出主要观点)；indicate direction(指示方向)。 5.真题5 My grandparents live on a and they grow many vegetables. A.farm 2 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.collection C.charity 答案：A 核心词汇：farm /fa:m/n.农场；农庄v.务农：耕种 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，on a farm(在农场)：farm the land(耕种土地)。 相关词：farmer(农民)。 6.真题6 The mid-autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. A.lunar B.prior C.sufficient 答案：A 核心词汇：lunar/'luna)/adj.月球的：阴历的；银的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，搭配lunar calendar(阴历)：lunar festival(阴历节日)。 7.真题7 She likes to stamps from different countries as a hobby. A.collect B.collection C.gather 答案：A 核心词汇：collection /ka'lekfn/n.收集；收藏品：募捐 核心知识点： 词性：名词，动词形式collect(收集)。 搭配：a stamp collection(邮票收藏)：make a collection(进行募捐)。 8.真题8 We should traffic rules when crossing the road. A.observe B.think C.taste 答案：A 核心词汇：observe/ab'z3vw.观察；观测：遵守 核心知识点： 词性：动词，搭配observe rules(遵守规则)；observe carefully(仔细观察)。 名词形式：observation(观察)。 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 9.真题9 There are many red hanging in the streets during the Lantern Festival. A.lanterns B.riddles C.turkeys 答案：A 核心词汇：lantern/'laentan/n.灯笼：提灯 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式lanterns。. 搭配：red lanterns(红灯笼)：Lantern Festival(元宵节)。 10.真题10 The teacher asked us to about the meaning of life in class. A.think B.chat C.pray 答案：A 核心词汇：think/kv.思考：认为：想 核心知识点： 词性：动词，搭配think about(思考)；think of(想起)。 名词形式：hought(想法)。 11.真题11 the world,people celebrate different festivals with their own customs. A.Throughout B.Prior C.Previous 答案：A 核心词汇：throughout/ru:'at/prep.遍及；自始至终adv.到处；始终 核心知识点： 词性：介词/副词，搭配throughout the world(遍及世界)：throughout the year(全年)。 12.真题12 This dish smells so good and it must be A.tasty B.significant C.sufficient 答案：A 核心词汇：tasty'tersti/adj.美味的：可口的；好吃的 核心知识点： 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 词性：形容词，近义词delicious。 搭配：a tasty meal(美味的一餐)；tasty food(可口的食物)。 13.真题13 He has a good in music and can tell different styles easily. A.taste B.mark C.feature 答案：A 核心词汇：taste/teist/v.品尝；尝起来；体验n.味道；品味；味觉 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，此处指“品味”，搭配have a good taste(有好品味)：taste good(尝起来好)。 14.真题14 In years,we have made great progress in science and technology A.previous B.lunar C.prior 答案：A 核心词汇：previous./'pri:vias/adj.以前的；先前的；过早的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，近义词prior,搭配previous years(前些年)：previous experience(先前经验)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.Farmers work hard to plant and harvest every year. A.crops B.cattles C.farms 2.During family gatherings,we often about our daily life happily. A.chat B.mark C.defer 3.It is for students to develop good learning habits from an early age. J 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 A.tasty B.significant C.lunar 4.The map can us the right direction to the museum. A.indicate B.gather C.pray 5.My uncle has a big where he raises cows and sheep. A.farm B.collection C.charity 6.The Spring Festival is also called the Lunar New Year,which is a festival. A.lunar B.prior C.sufficient 7.Myhobby is to old coins and I have collected hundreds of them. A.collect B.collection C.gather 8.Everyone must the law to keep society in order. A.observe B.think C.taste 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (collect)of stamps took him many years to complete. 2.We should learn to (observation)things carefully in our daily life 3.There are many beautiful (lantern)hanging in the park during the festival. 4.She spent a lot of time (think)about how to solve the problem. 5 (throughout)his life,he has been dedicated to helping others. 6.The food in this restaurant is very(taste),so many people come here to eat. 三、首字母填空 6 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 1.People all over the world celebrate festivals in different ways t the year. 2.My father has a good t in art and he can appreciate various paintings 3.In ptimes,people used horses to travel instead of cars. 4.The little girl likes to play on the f with her dog every afternoon. 5.Learning English well is s for us to communicate with foreigners. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.It is a 1. (lunar)festival,usually falling in September or October.On this day,families get together andhave a big dinner.People often eat mooncakes,which are 2.(tasty)and round,symbolizing reunion. Many people like to 3.(gather)in the yard to admire the full moon.Parents often tell children stories about Chang'e,which makes the festival more interesting.For farmers,this festival is also a time to celebrate the good 4.(crop)of the year.They are busy 5.(harvest)their crops before the festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is not only a festival but also a symbol of family love.It reminds us to cherish the time we spend with our family members and 6.(observe)the traditions passed down from our ancestors. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.collection 2.observe 3.lanterns 4.thinking 5.Throughout 6.tasty I.首字母填空 1.throughout 2.taste 3.previous 4.farm 5.significant V.语篇填空 1.lunar 2.tasty 3.gather 4.crops 5.harvesting 6.observe 7