Challenge Yourself C（1）-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第二册（重庆大学版）

高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Challenge Yourself C】 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 influence /'mnfluans/n./v. 影响：当选 发：分配：分布 作用：影响：感化 political /pa'litikl/adj. 政治的：reform /rI'fo:m/m./~.改革；改良： vote /vaut/n./v.投票；选票：投政党的 改革；革新 票：表决 politics/pDlatiks/n.政治：政治amateurism/'ematarz3m/h.业 establishment /I'staeblifmant/n. 学：政见 余性：业余主义 建立；创立：机构 politician/pple't虹n/n.政治家；amateur/'emata(r)/adj.m.业余 establish/'staeblI[/v.建立：创政客 的：业余爱好者 立：确立 economic/,ik3'npmik/adj.经济compete /kam'pi:tW.竞争；比赛 entering/'entarm/v.进入；加入的：经济学的；合算的 promote /pra3'mty.促进；推 (enter的现在分词) frequent/'fri:kwant/adj.;/fr'k-动：晋升 appoint /3'p3mtw.任命；委派：went/v.频繁的；经常的；常去；participation /pa:,ts'petfn/n.参 指定 常到 与：参加 appointment /3'pointmant/n.任frequency/'firi:kwansi/n.频率；participate/pa:''tsipert/.w.参与： 命：约会：约定 频次；频繁 参加 elect/lekt/w.adj.选举；推选；distribute/d'stribju:t/w.分发；accessible/k'sesabl//adj.可接近 精选的：选定的 分配：散布 的：可得到的；易理解的 election /I'lekfn/n.选举；推选；distribution/,drstrI'bju:fn/n.分 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The new policy will have a great on the local economy A.influence B.vote C.establishment 答案：A 核心词汇：influence/'influans/n.w.影响：作用：影响：感化 高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，此处作名词表示“影响”。 搭配：have a great influence on(对…有重大影响)。 2.真题2 All citizens over 18 have the right to in the election A.vote B.elect C.appoint 答案：A 核心词汇：vote /vaut/n.v.投票选票：投票；表决 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，此处作动词表示“投票”。 搭配：vote in the election(在选举中投票)。 3.真题3 The government plans to a new environmental protection law next year. A.establish B.reform C.distribute 答案：A 核心词汇：establish'staeblI[/y.建立：创立：确立 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式establishment。 搭配：establish a law(制定法律)：establish a company(创办公司)。 4.真题4 After the many people's living conditions improved a lot. A.reform B.politics C.economy 答案：A 核心词汇：reform/r'fmn./w.改革；改良：改革；革新 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，此处作名词表示“改革”。 搭配：economic reform(经济改革)；education reform(教育改革)。 5.真题5 Students should in class activities actively to improve their abilities. A.participate 高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 B.promote C.compete 答案：A 核心词汇：participate /pa:'tisipeit/v.参与；参加 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式participation。. 固定搭配：participate in(参与…)。 6.真题6 Our school will a sports meeting next month to encourage students to exercise A.promote B.organize C.distribute 答案：A 核心词汇：promote /pr3'matw.促进；推动：晋升 核心知识点： 词性：动词，此处表示“举办：推动”。 搭配：promote sports activities(推动体育活动)：promote development(促进发展)。 7.真题7 Only athletes can take part in the Olympic Games now,not professional ones. A.amateur B.accessible C.political 答案：A 核心词汇：amateur/cemta)/adj.m.业余的：业余爱好者 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，此处作形容词表示“业余的”。 反义词：professional（专业的)。 8.真题8 Several companies will for the project,and the best one will get the contract. A.compete B.appoint C.establish 答案：A 核心词汇：compete /kam'pi:ty.竞争；比赛 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式competition。 固定搭配：compete for（为…竞争)；compete with(与…竞争)。 3 高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 9.真题9 The library provides free and resources for all students in the school A.accessible B.economic C.frequent 答案：A 核心词汇：accessible /ak'sesabl//adj.可接近的；可得到的：易理解的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词。 搭配：accessible resources(可获取的资源)；be accessible to(对…来说易接近的)。 10.真题10 The of books in the library is very reasonable,with different types on each floor. A.distribution B.frequency C.participation 答案：A 核心词汇：distribution/,drstr'bju:jn/n.分发；分配：分布 核心知识点： 词性：名词，动词形式distribute。 搭配：distribution of resources(资源分配)：the distribution of books(图书分布)。 11.真题11 She was as the monitor of our class because she is responsible and helpful. A.elected B.appointed C.voted 答案：A 核心词汇：elect'lekt/v./adj.选举；推选；精选的：选定的 核心知识点： 词性：动词/形容词，此处作动词表示“选举”。 搭配：elect sb.as(选举某人为…)；presidential election（总统选举)。 12.真题12 factors play an important role in the development of a country. A.Economic B.Political C.Frequent 答案：A 核心词汇：economic./,ika'nDmk/adj.经济的：经济学的：合算的 4 高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式economy。 搭配：economic development(经济发展)：economic policy(经济政策)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The new policy will have a great on the local economy. A.influence B.vote C.establishment 2.All citizens over 18 have the right to in the election. A.vote B.elect C.appoint 3.The government plans to a new environmental protection law next year. A.establish B.reform C.distribute 4.After the many people's living conditions improved a lot. A.reform B.politics C.economy 5.Students should in class activities actively to improve their abilities. A.participate B.promote C.compete 6.Our school will a sports meeting next month to encourage students to exercise. A.promote B.organize C.distribute 7.Only athletes can take part in the Olympic Games now,not professional ones. A.amateur 高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 B.accessible C.political 8.Several companies will for the project,and the best one will get the contract. A.compete B.appoint C.establish 9.The library provides free and resources for all students in the school A.accessible B.economic C.frequent 10. factors play an important role in the development of a country. A.Economic B.Political C.Frequent 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The new policy has a great_ (influence)on the local economy. 2.All citizens over 18 have the right to (vote)in the election. 3.The government plans to (establish)a new environmental protection law next year. 4.After the(reform),many people's living conditions improved a lot 5.Students should (participate)in class activities actively to improve their abilities. 6.The (distribute)of books in the library is very reasonable 7.She was_ (elect)as the monitor of our class because she is responsible. (economy)factors play an important role in the development of a country. 三、首字母填空 1.The new policy will have a great i on the local economy. 2.All citizens over 18 have the right to v in the election. 3.The government plans to ea new environmental protection law next year. 4.After ther _many people's living conditions improved a lot. 6 高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 5.Students should p in class activities actively to improve their abilities 6.Only a athletes can take part in the Olympic Games now,not professional ones. 7.Several companies will cfor the project,and the best one will get the contract. 8.The library provides free and a resources for all students in the school. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 The government has made a new policy which will have a great 1 (influence)on the local 2. (economy).To support this policy,they plan to 3. (establish)some new laws.After the 4. (reform),people's lives will be better.All citizens over 18 can 5.(vote)in the election to choose their leaders.Students should 6. (participate)in social activities.Schools will 7. (promote)more sports events to keep students healthy.Libraries will provide more 8. (access)resources.Only 9.(amateur)athletes can join the games.Companies will 10. (compete)for projects to develop the city. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.influence 2.vote 3.establish 4.reform 5.participate 6.distribution 7.elected 8.Economic I首字母填空 1.influence 2.vote 3.establish 4.reform 5.participate 6.amateur 7.compete 8 accessible V.语篇填空 1.influence 2.economy 3.establish 4.reform 5.vote 6.participate 7.promote 8.accessible 9.amateur 10.compete >