Unit 4 Never too old to learn二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第四册（译林版）

高中译林版 【Unit4】 Never too old to learn 词汇精讲 【Unit4】Never too old to learn 高中英语·选择性必修第四册 单元词汇总览 lamp /laemp/n.k灯 circus/'s3kasn.热闹场面：马演出 random/'raendam/adj.随机的：戏团 cafeteria/,kefa'trari/n.自助餐 辨认不出的：不合常理的 essay/'ese/n.文章，短文 厅，自助食堂 statistic/st'tstk/n.统计数字， geometry/d3i'pmstri/n.几何bounce/baons/t.(向某人)试 统计资料 (学)：几何形状 探地透露（主意）：vi.跳动：n. tablet/'taeblt/n.平板电脑；药paragraph/'pzragra:f/n.段，段弹跳；活力：bounce ideas off sb 片 落 向某人试探地透露主意 certificate/sa'trfikot/n.文凭，结 laptop/'laeptpp/n.笔记本电脑，professor /pra'fesa(r)/n.教授； 业证书；证明，证明书 便携式电脑 讲师，教员 breast /brest/n.胸部，胸脯 dizy/'dzi/adj.头晕目眩的：使beard /brad./n.胡须，络腮胡子 curtain/'k3tn/n.幕，帷幕；窗人眩晕的 *intimidating /mn'trmidertn/adj. 帘，帘：覆盖物 sneeze/sni:zvi.打喷嚏；n.喷吓人的，令人胆怯的 in a flash转瞬间，立即 嚏，喷嚏声 carriage/'kaerId3/n.(火车的)客 tight /tat/adj.紧紧地，牢固地；reference/'refrans/n.参考：提车厢；（载客的）四轮马车 adj.牢固的：严格的：密集的；到：推荐信：vi.查阅，参考kettle/'ketl/n.壶，水壶 亲密的 draft/daft/n.草稿，草案，草librarian1ar'brearian/n.图书管 mature/m3'ta)/adj.明白事图：t.起草，草拟 理员，图书馆馆长 理的，成熟的：vi.成熟，成长；polish/'pDlt.&vi.修改，润forehead/'forhed,'fo:thed/n. 有判断力 饰；擦亮，磨光：n.抛光，上光：额，前额 compose oneself使自己镇定下完美，娴熟，精湛 extension/k'stenfn/n.(为非全 来 drawer/dr:r)/n.抽屉 日制学生开设的)进修部，进修 dormitory/'do:matri/n.学生宿presentation/.prezn'tem/n.幻课：扩大，延伸 舍，集体宿舍 灯片演示：提交，授予：展示： 直击真题高效讲 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Never too old to learn 真题解析 1.真题1 You can take notes on the during the meeting A.laptop B.lamp C.drawer 答案：A 核心词汇：laptop/'laeptp/n.笔记本电脑，便携式电脑 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式laptops。 搭配：use a laptop(使用笔记本电脑)；take notes on a laptop(在笔记本电脑上记笔记)。 2.真题2 Students usually live in the on campus. A.cafeteria B.dormitory C.carriage 答案：B 核心词汇：dormitory/do:matri/n.学生宿舍，集体宿舍 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式dormitories,口语中常缩写为dom。 搭配：live in a dormitory(住在宿舍)：school dormitory(学校宿舍)。 3.真题3 Please hand in the of your essay by Friday. A.draft B.certificate C.statistic 答案：A 核心词汇：draft/daft/n.草稿，草案，草图；t.起草，草拟 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，作名词时搭配write a draft(写草稿)：作动词时搭配draft a plan(起草计 划)。 4.真题4 The teacher asked us to write a 300-word about our summer vacation. A.essay B.paragraph C.presentation 答案：A 2 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Never too old to learn 核心词汇：essay/'ese/n.文章，短文 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式essays。 搭配：write an essay(写文章)：a research essay(研究论文)。 5.真题5 She needs to her speech before the competition. A.polish B.bounce C.reference 答案：A 核心词汇：polish'pDlt.&i.修改，润饰；擦亮，磨光：n.抛光，上光：完美，娴熟，精湛 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，作动词时搭配polish a speech(润色演讲稿)：作名词时搭配shoe polish(鞋 油)。 6.真题6 There are three in this short passage. A.paragraphs B.essays C.geometries 答案：A 核心词汇：paragraph/'paragra:f/n.段，段落 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式paragraphs。 搭配：a new paragraph(新段落)；read paragraph2(读第二段)。 7.真题7 The showed us how to use the new library system. A.librarian B.professor C.beard 答案：A 核心词汇：librarian /lar'brearian/.n.图书管理员，图书馆馆长 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，由library(图书馆)+后缀-ian构成。 搭配：ask the librarian for help(向图书管理员求助)。 8.真题8 Ifelt after spinning around for a minute. 3 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Never too old to learn A.dizzy B.mature C.tight 答案：A 核心词汇：dizzy/'dzi/ad.头晕目眩的：使人眩晕的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式dizzily: 搭配：feeldizzy(感到头晕)：a dizzy height(令人眩晕的高度)。 9.真题9 He used a to boil water for tea. A.kettle B.tablet C.curtain 答案：A 核心词汇：kettle/ket/n.壶，水壶 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式kettles。. 搭配：electric kettle(电水壶)：boil water in a kettle(用壶烧水)。 10.真题10 She received a after completing the training course. A.certificate B.statistic C.extension 答案：A 核心词汇：certificate/sa'tifikat/n.文凭，结业证书：证明，证明书 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式certificates。 搭配：a graduation certificate(毕业证书)：receive a certificate(获得证书)。 11.真题11 The of the train was crowded with passengers. A.carriage B.cafeteria C.dormitory 答案：A 核心词汇：carriage/'keId/n.(火车的)客车厢：（载客的）四轮马车 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式carriages。 4 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Never too old to learn 搭配：train carriage(火车车厢)：first-.class carriage(头等车厢)。 12.真题12 In math class,we learned about shapes like triangles and circles. A.geometry B.essay C.reference 答案：A 核心词汇：geometry/d3i'Dmatri/n.几何（学）：几何形状 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词。 搭配：study geometry(学习几何)：geometry problems(几何题)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.We need a to take notes during the online meeting. A.laptop B.lamp C.drawer 2.Most freshmen live in the school during their first year. A.cafeteria B.dormitory C.carriage 3.Before submitting your article,you should write a rough first A.draft B.certificate C.statistic 4.Our teacher assigned a 500-word about environmental protection. A.essay B.paragraph C.presentation 5.The author spent three days her novel before publication. A.polish 5 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Never too old to learn B.polishing C.polished 6.Each should focus on a single main idea. A.paragraphs B.essay C.paragraph 7.If you can't find the book,ask the for assistance. A.librarian B.professor C.beard 8.After riding the roller coaster,she felt and sat down to rest. A.dizzy B.mature C.tight 9.My mother uses an electric to make hot water every morning. A.kettle B.tablet C.curtain 10.Upon completing the course,all participants will receive a A.certificate B.statistic C.extension 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She bought two new (laptop)for her twin sons. 2.The (dormitory)in this university are all equipped with air conditioners. 3.He is (draft)a speech for the upcoming graduation ceremony. 4.How many (essay)have you written this semester? 5.The manager asked us to(polish)the report before the meeting. 6.This passage has five(paragraph),each with a clear topic. 7.The (librarian)helped the students find the reference books. 8.The (dizzy)made her unable to stand straight. 6 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Never too old to learn 9.There are three (kettle)in the staff room. 10.She has received several (certificate)for her volunteer work 三、首字母填空 1.You can type notes on your 1 during the lecture. 2.Students usually share rooms in the d on campus. 3.Please submit the first d of your paper by Friday. 4.We need to write an e about our favorite book 5.The speaker spent hours pher presentation slides. 6.Each new idea should start with a new p 7.The 1showed us how to use the library's online resources. 8.After spinning around,the child felt d and fell down. 9.She boiled water in the k to make tea for the guests. 10.After the training,everyone got a c to prove their achievement. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 In a university,students'daily life involves various activities.In the morning,many students go to the library to study.The 1. (librarian)there are always ready to help.Some students take notes on their 2. (laptop)while reading.When writing 3. (essay),they usually start with a 4. (draft)and then 5.(polish)it carefully.Each 6. (paragraph)must be well-organized. After class,students return to their 7. (dormitory).Some may use the 8. (kettle)to make coffee.Those who feel 9.(dizzy)after sports can rest for a while.At the end of the semester,students who complete all courses will receive a 10. (certificate). 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.A10.A 7 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Never too old to learn Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.laptops 2.dormitories 3.drafting 4.essays 5.polish 6.paragraphs 7.librarians 8.dizziness 9.kettles 10.certificates I.首字母填空 1.laptop 2.dormitory 3.draft 4.essay 5.polishing 6.paragraph 7.librarian 8 dizzy 9.kettle 10.certificate V,语篇填空 1.librarians 2.laptops 3.essays 4.draft 5.polish 6.paragraph 7.dormitories P kettle 9.dizzy 10.certificate 8