内容正文:
高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4高效训练
核心考点
【Unit4】Looking good,feeling good
核心词汇与真题精讲
本单元核心词汇
within /wI'ǒIn/
prep.在(某段时间)之内;在attack/a'taek
treatment/'tri:tment/
(某段距离、范围)之内:在…n.发作:攻击:抨击
n.治疗;对待,待遇;处理
里
t.&vi.攻击;侵袭:抨击
guy /gai/
rather'ra:ǒa(r)/
amount /a'maont/
n.小伙子,家伙
adv.相反,而是:相当:更准确n.数量
地说
addition /a'din/
schedule /'fedju:1;'sked3u:1/
n.增加,添加:加法
aspect /'aespekt/
n.日程安排,工作计划;时间短语:in addition(此外)
n.方面,层面
negative /'negatrv/
saying /'sein/
pressure /prefs(r)/
ad.消极的,负面的:坏的,有n.格言,谚语,警句
.心理压力,紧张:压力;要害的:否定的
求,催促
hang over
plastic /'plaestik/
短语:使忧心忡忡,担心可能发
contribute /kan'tribju:t/
ad.可塑的;塑料的
生
vi.&t.是…的原因之一;捐n.塑料
赠,捐献:增加,添加
短语:plastic surgery(整形手术;jens/d3inz/
短语:contribute to(促成,造成)整形外科)
n.牛仔裤
in the short/long term
surgery /'s3:d3ri/
male /meil/
短语:从短期/长期看
n.外科手术
adj.男性的:雄性的
n.男性,雄性
memory /'memari/
campus /'kaempas/
n.记忆力,记性:记忆,回忆n.(大学、学院的)校园,校区
直击真题高效讲
高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4高效训练
真题解析
1.真题1
-How do you deal with the
from school?It seems you're always stressed lately.
-I try to relax by listening to music after studying
A.pressure
B.memory
C.addition
答案:A
核心词汇:pressure'prer)/n.心理压力,紧张;压力:要求,催促
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,常见搭配“under pressure(处于压力下)”“mental pressure(心理压力)”。
语境:由“stressed(紧张的)”可推断此处指“压力”。
2.真题2
Regular exercise and a balanced diet can
to better health in the long term
A.attack
B.contribute
C.hang
答案:B
核心词汇:contribute/kan'trrbju:t/vi.&t.是…的原因之一:捐赠,捐献;增加,添加
核心知识点:
固定短语:contribute to(促成,造成),此处表示“有助于健康”。
词性:不及物动词,后接介词o引出对象。
3.真题3
n
we will hold a charity sale on campus next month to raise money for sick students.
A.addition
B.treatment
C.saying
答案:A
核心词汇:addition/'dn/n.增加,添加:加法
核心知识点:
固定短语:in addition(此外),用于补充说明另一件事。
词性:名词,形容词形式additional(额外的)。
4.真题4
-What's your favorite?
"Where there's a will,there's a way."It always encourages me.
A.saying
B.guy
高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4高效训练
C.jeans
答案:A
核心词汇:saying/'seIm/n.格言,谚语,警句
核心知识点:
含义:指流传的固定语句,如谚语、警句等。
语境:答句引号内为一句格言,故对应“saying”。
5.真题5
The new library on
is open 24 hours a day,which is convenient for students.
A.campus
B.surgery
C.plastic
答案:A
核心词汇:campus/kemp3s/n.(大学、学院的)校园,校区
核心知识点:
搭配:on campus(在校园内),off campus(在校外)。
词性:可数名词,复数形式campuses。
6.真题6
Negative emotions like anger and anxiety can have a.
effect on both physical and mental health
A.negative
B.male
C.plastic
答案:A
核心词汇:negative'negatrv//adj.消极的,负面的:坏的,有害的:否定的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,反义词positive(积极的)。
搭配:negative effect(负面影响),negative attitude(消极态度)。
7.真题7
The doctor recommended a new
for her skin problem,and it worked well
A.treatment
B.aspect
C.amount
答案:A
核心词汇:treatment/'tri:tmant/n.治疗;对待,待遇;处理
核心知识点:
词性:名词,动词形式treat(治疗:对待)。
搭配:medical treatment(医疗治疗),receive treatment(接受治疗)。
3
高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4高效训练
8.真题8
All students must return to school
7:30 a.m.tomorrow for the opening ceremony.
A.within
B.rather
C.hang
答案:A
核心词汇:within/w1'ǒm/prep.在(某段时间)之内:在(某段距离、范围)之内:在…里
核心知识点:
含义:表示“在…时间内”,后接具体时间点或时间段。
搭配:within 10 minutes(10分钟内),within the city(在城市范围内)。
9.真题9
-Do you prefer this jacket or the blue one?
the blue one.It matches my jeans better.
A.Rather
B.Within
C.Male
答案:A
核心词汇:rather/'raa)/adv.相反,而是;相当:更准确地说
核心知识点:
用法:单独使用时表示“反而,而是”,用于选择或纠正前文。
语境:此处用于回答选择,意为“而是蓝色那件”。
10.真题10
The report covers all
of the project,including budget,time schedule and team roles
A.aspects
B.memories
C.attacks
答案:A
核心词汇:aspect/.'espekt/n.方面,层面
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,复数形式aspects。
搭配:different aspects(不同方面),every aspect(每个层面)。
11.真题11
A sudden
of headache made him unable to finish the exam on time.
A.attack
B.schedule
C.guy
答案:A
高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4高效训练
核心词汇:attack/'tek/n.发作;攻击:抨击
核心知识点:
含义:此处指“(疾病的)发作”,如头痛、心脏病发作等。
搭配:a heart attack(心脏病发作),an attack of flu(流感发作)。
12.真题12
Don't let the worry about the final exam
over you.Just take it easy and prepare step by step.
A.hang
B.contribute
C.add
答案:A
核心词汇:hang over短语:使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生
核心知识点:
用法:及物动词短语,主语多为令人担忧的事,宾语为人。
语境:表示“担心期末考试”,符合短语“使忧心忡忡”的含义。
真题精准训练
实战演练
一、单项选择
1.High school students often face great
before important exams.
A.pressure
B.memory
C.addition
2.A healthy lifestyle can
to a longer lifespan,doctors say.
A.attack
B.contribute
C.hang
we plan to organize a book donation activity besides the charity sale
A.Addition
B.Treatment
C.Saying
4."Actions speak louder than words"is a popular
in many cultures.
A.saying
B.guy
5
高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4高效训练
C.jeans
5.The school cafe on
offers cheap and tasty meals for students.
A.campus
B.surgery
C.plastic
6.Too much screen time may have a_
impact on children's eyesight
A.negative
B.male
C.plastic
7.The patient felt better after receiving three weeks of medical
A.treatment
B.aspect
C.amount
8.Please submit your homework
Friday afternoon,or you will lose points
A.within
B.rather
C.hang
9.-Would you like tea or coffee?
coffee,please.I need to stay awake.
A.Rather
B.Within
C.Male
10.The research paper analyzes different of climate change,such as rising sea levels and extreme
weather
A.aspects
B.memories
C.attacks
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The doctor recommended a new
(treat)for her back pain.
2.We need to consider all (aspect)of the problem before making a decision.
3.A sudden (attack)of dizziness made her sit down immediately.
4.The library on
(campus)is a popular place for students to study.
6
高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4高效训练
5.His
(negative)attitude towards life often upsets his friends.
6.
(add),the company will provide free training for new employees.
三、首字母填空
1.Staying calm is important when you are under p_
2.Regular exercise and a balanced diet cto good health.
3.The new bookstore is located on c
near the student dormitory.
4."No pain,no gain"is my favorite s that keeps me motivated.
5.The project covers all a_of urban development,including transportation and education.
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
Students today face various challenges,such as academic 1.
(press)and social stress.To stay
healthy,experts suggest regular exercise,which can 2.
(contribute)to physical and mental
well-being.In 3.
(add),maintaining a positive attitude is key to dealing with 4.
(negative)emotions.
0n5.
(campus),many schools offer counseling services.Students can also join clubs to relax.
Remember the 6.(say):"Where there's a will,there's a way."With resilience,you can
overcome any difficulty.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A
Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.treatment 2.aspects 3.attack 4.campus 5.negative 6.In addition
I首字母填空
1.pressure 2.contribute 3.campus 4.saying 5.aspects
V.语篇填空
1.pressure 2.contribute 3.addition 4.negative 5.campus 6.saying