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高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4真题训练
核心词汇精讲
【Unit4】Looking good,feeling good
高中英语必修第一册
本单元核心词汇
female/fi:merl/ad.女性的;雌
流行款式
talent/'taelant/n.天资,天赋:人
性的n.女性,雌性
shadow /'faeda/n.阴影,影子;才,天才
guard against短语:防范,防
昏暗处,阴暗处
piano/pi'en3/n.钢琴
止,提防
digital/d山dtl/adj.数码的,数take pride in短语:为…自豪,
beauty/'bju:ti/n.美,美丽:美字的
为…骄傲
人,美好的东西
series/'srari:z/n.(pl.series)一content/'kontent/n.内容;目录
fight a losing battle短语:打一系列,连续
individuality IndI,vid3u'aelati/
场无望取胜的仗
show off短语:显示,展示,炫n.个性,个人特征
live up to短语:达到,符合,不耀,卖弄
achievement /3'tfi:vmant/n.
辜负
external/k'st3nl/ad.外来的,就,成绩;达到,完成
end up短语:最终成为,最终外在的;外面的,外部的
app /aep/n.应用程序,应用软
处于
strength/stre)0/n.优势:力气,件(application的缩写)
fashion/fen/n.时尚,时兴;力量:实力
直击真题高效讲
真题解析
1.真题1
-The new digital art show uses technology to create beautiful images.What do you think of it?
-It's amazing!The
of the digital world is beyond imagination.
A.beauty
B.fashion
C.shadow
答案:A
核心词汇:beauty /'bju:ti/n.美,美丽:美人,美好的东西
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,表示抽象概念“美”时为不可数:表示“美人”时为可数。
搭配:the beauty of..(…的美);natural beauty(自然美)。
高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4真题训练
2.真题2
To
eye problems,we should avoid looking at screens for too long every day.
A.guard against
B.endup
C.show off
答案:A
核心词汇:guard against短语:防范,防止,提防
核心知识点:
固定搭配:guard against sth.(防范某事),后接名词或动名词。
近义词组:prevent.from..(阻止…)。
3.真题3
If you keep comparing yourself with others,you may
feeling unhappy about your own life.
A.endup
B.live up to
C.take pride in
答案:A
核心词汇:end up短语:最终成为,最终处于
核心知识点:
固定搭配:end up doing sth.(最终做某事);end up+形容词/介词短语(最终处于…状态)。
例句:He ended up getting a good job.(他最终找到了一份好工作。)
4.真题4
As a student,you should try your best to
your parents'expectations and study hard every day
A.live up to
B.guard against
C.show off
答案:A
核心词汇:live up to短语:达到,符合,不辜负
核心知识点:
固定搭配:live up to sth.(达到/不辜负…),后接名词,如expectations(期望)、standards
(标准)。
例句:She lived up to her reputation as a great singer.(她不负“优秀歌手”的盛名。)
5.真题5
In
society,we use smartphones and computers to communicate and work every day.
A.digital
B.external
C.individual
答案:A
2
高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4真题训练
核心词汇:digital/dd3tl/adj.数码的,数字的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,修饰名词
搭配:digital technology(数码技术):digital products(数码产品);digital age(数码时代)。
6.真题6
The school organized a
of activities to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival,including mooncake
making and poem reading.
A.series
B.fashion
C.content
答案:A
核心词汇:series/'sIari:zn.(pl.series)一系列,连续
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,单复数同形。
搭配:a series of.(一系列…),后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数或复数均可。
例句:A series of meetings will be held next week.(下周将举行一系列会议。)
7.真题7
Some people like to
their new clothes or expensive phones on social media
A.show off
B.take pride in
C.live up to
答案:A
核心词汇:show off短语:显示,展示,炫耀,卖弄
核心知识点:
固定搭配:show off sth.(炫耀某物):show off to sb.(向某人炫耀)。
例句:He always shows off his basketball skills.(他总炫耀自己的篮球技巧。)
8.真题8
True confidence comes from internal qualities,not just
appearance or wealth.
A.external
B.digital
C.female
答案:A
核心词汇:external/k'st3nl/ad.外来的,外在的:外面的,外部的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,反义词internal(内在的)。
搭配:external factors(外部因素):external appearance(外表)。
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高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4真题训练
9.真题9
Everyone has their own
so we should respect differences and learn from each other.
A.individuality
B.achievement
C.talent
答案:A
核心词汇:individuality/,md,vIdu'elti/n.个性,个人特征
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词。
搭配:develop one's individuality(发展个性);respect individuality(尊重个性)。
10.真题10
Her
in music was noticed when she was only five years old,and now she is a famous pianist.
A.talent
B.strength
C.content
答案:A
核心词汇:talent/'taelnt/n.天资,天赋;人才,天才
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词(天赋):可数名词(人才)。
搭配:have a talent for..(有…天赋):a musical talent(音乐天才)。
11.真题11
My brother has been playing the
for ten years,and he often performs at school events.
A.piano
B.app
C.shadow
答案:A
核心词汇:piano /pi''en3u/n.钢琴
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,复数形式pianos。.
搭配:play the piano(弹钢琴),乐器前需加定冠词the。
派生词:pianist(钢琴家)。
12.真题12
We should
our own culture and share it with people from other countries.
A.take pride in
B.show off
C.fight a losing battle
答案:A
高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4真题训练
核心词汇:take pride in短语:为…自豪,为…骄傲
核心知识点:
固定搭配:take pride in sth./sb.(为某事/某人自豪),相当于be proud of sth./sb.。
例句:She takes pride in her children's achievements.(她为孩子们的成就感到自豪。)
13.真题13
As a team leader,you need to know your team members'
and assign tasks according to them.
A.strengths
B.contents
C.shadows
答案:A
核心词汇:strength/strer)/n.优势:力气,力量:实力
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词(力气、力量):可数名词(优势、长处,常用复数strengths)。
搭配:physical strength(体力):strengths and weaknesses(优势和劣势),
14.真题14
The
of the new history book includes 10 chapters,covering events from 1949 to 2020
A.content
B.fashion
C.achievement
答案:A
核心词汇:content/.'kpntent/n.内容:目录
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词(内容):可数名词(目录,常用复数contents)。
搭配:the content of..(的内容):table of contents(目录)。
注意发音:作“内容”时重音在第一音节/'kontent山;作形容词“满足的”时重音在第二音节
/kan'tent/.
真题精准训练
实战演练
一、
单项选择
1.The
of the painting lies in its unique use of colors and light.
A.beauty
B.fashion
C.shadow
5
高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4真题训练
2.We should
catching a cold by wearing warm clothes in winter.
A.guard against
B.endup
C.show off
3.If you keep staying up late,you may
feeling tired during the day.
A.endup
B.live up to
C.take pride in
4.As a athlete,he always tries his best to
the expectations of his fans.
A.live up to
B.guard against
C.show off
5.With the development of
technology,people's life has become more convenient.
A.digital
B.external
C.individual
6.The library has a
of books on environmental protection for readers to borrow.
A.series
B.fashion
C.content
7.Some students like to
their high scores in exams to their classmates
A.show off
B.take pride in
C.live up to
8.Good health depends on both internal balance and
factors like living environment.
A.external
B.digital
C.female
9.Teachers should encourage students to develop their
and think independently.
A.individuality
B.achievement
C.talent
10.Her
in dancing was discovered when she was very young,and now she is a professional
dancer.
A.talent
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高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】Unit4真题训练
B.strength
C.content
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The (beautiful)of nature can always make people feel relaxed.
2.It's necessary for us to learn how to(guard)against possible dangers in daily life.
3.He spent too much time playing games and ended up(fail)the exam.
4.We should try our best to live up to our parents'(expect).
5.In the(digit)age,more and more people prefer online shopping.
6.A series of
(activity)were held to celebrate the school's 50th anniversary.
7.She is always showing off her(collect)of stamps to her friends.
8.His external
(appear)is not attractive,but he has a kind heart.
9.Respecting others'
(individual)is an important part of good communication.
10.He has a great talent for
(sing)and has won many prizes in competitions.
三、首字母填空
1.The b of the sunset over the sea took my breath away
2.T0g
against the virus,we should wash our hands frequently.
3.If you don't change your bad habits,you will e up in trouble
4.As a student,you should 1up to your teacher's expectations.
5.We live in a d world where we can get information easily through the Internet.
6.The school organized a s of lectures on science last month.
7.It's not good to s off your wealth in front of others.
8.True beauty comes from within,not just e_appearance.
9.Everyone has their own i,so we should not force others to be like us
10.Her t_
in music was recognized by her teacher when she was six years old.
高中必修第一册译林版
【核心词汇精讲】
Unit4真题训练
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
In today's 1.
(digit)society,technology has changed our lives in many ways.We use smart-
phones to communicate and work,and enjoy various forms of digital art that show the 2.
(beautiful)of the digital world.However,we should also guard against the negative effects of tech-
nology,such as eye problems from long screen time.
As students,we need to live up to our parents'expectations and focus on our studies.We should take
pride in our culture and develop our own 3.(individual).Everyone has different 4.
(strong),so we should learn from each other and respect differences.
Some people may show off their digital products on social media,but true confidence comes from
internal qualities,not 5.(external)things.If we keep working hard and never give up,we may
end up achieving our dreams.Remember,everyone has the 6.(talent)to succeed as long as
we believe in ourselves.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A
IⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.beauty 2.guard 3.failing 4.expectations 5.digital
6.activities 7.collection 8.appearance 9.individuality 10.singing
I首字母填空
1.beauty 2.guard 3.end 4.live 5.digital
6.series 7.show 8.external 9.individuality 10.talent
V.语篇填空
1.digital 2.beauty 3.individuality 4.strengths 5.external 6.talent
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