Unit 2 Let's talk teens一-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（译林版）

高中必修第一册译林版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 单元专练 【Unit2】Let's talk teens 核心词汇与真题训练 本单元核心词汇 nest /nest//n.鸟巢；巢穴，窝 anxious/'eks/adj.忧虑的，标，对象；靶子t.把…作为 oof/f/n.屋顶，顶部 担心的：令人焦虑的：渴望的攻击目标：面向 battle/'betn.&t.&vi.争论；rate/ret/n.速度：率vi.&t.anger/g(/n.怒气，怒火 战斗，搏斗：斗争 评价，评估 mental/'mentl/adj.思想的，精 see eye to eye with sb(on sth)短shoot /fu:t/i.&t.(shot,shot)神的，智力的 语：（在某事上）与某人看法一（使朝某方向）冲，奔：射击：射adult/'edlt/n.成年人 致 杀：摄影 desire/dr'zar(r)/n.&t.渴望， argument/'a:gjumant//n.争吵，shoot up短语：快速长高，蹿个希望 争论，辩论 儿 struggle/'strAgl/vi.&n.奋斗： teenager/'ti:neid3)/n.青少年spot/spDt/n.粉刺：斑点：污渍；斗争：搏斗 tension/'tenn/n.紧张关系，紧地点，场所 张：拉伸 target/'ta:gt/n.(攻击的)目 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The workers are repairing the of the old house to prevent rainwater from leaking in A.nest B.roof C.spot 答案：B 核心词汇：oof /ru:f/n.屋顶，顶部 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式roofs。 搭配：repair the roof(修理屋J顶)：on the roof(在屋顶上)。 2.真题2 高中必修第一册译林版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 Teenagers often with their parents about homework and free time. A.battle B.desire C.spot 答案：A 核心词汇：battle/'betl/vi.争论：战斗，搏斗；斗争 核心知识点： 搭配：battle with sb.about sth.（与某人因某事争论)。 词性：可作动词或名词，此处为不及物动词。 3.真题3 There was a heated between the two friends over which movie to watch A.argument B.tension C.anger 答案：A 核心词汇：argument/'a:gjumant/n.争吵，争论，辩论 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式ague。 搭配：a heated argument(激烈的争论)：have an argument with sb.(与某人争吵)。 4.真题4 As a _Lisa is facing many changes,such as growing taller and more independent. A.teenager B.adult C.target 答案：A 核心词汇：teenager/'ti:nerd3a(r)/n.青少年 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，指13-19岁的青少年。 搭配：teenager problems(青少年问题)：young teenagers(少年)。 5.真题5 The between the two countries has decreased after diplomatic talks. A.tension B.anxious C.rate 答案：A 核心词汇：tension/tenn/n.紧张关系，紧张；拉伸 核心知识点： 2 高中必修第一册译林版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式tense. 搭配：reduce tension(缓解紧张)：political tension（政治紧张局势)。 6.真题6 My mother is always about my safety when I go out alone at night A.anxious B.mental C.adult 答案：A 核心词汇：anxious/'enk∫s/adj.忧虑的，担心的：令人焦虑的：渴望的 核心知识点： 搭配：be anxious about sth.（担心某事)：anxious to do sth.(渴望做某事)。 词性：形容词，名词形式anxiety。 7.真题7 The car was driving at a of 60 kilometers per hour on the highway. A.rate B.desire C.struggle 答案：A 核心词汇：rate/rert/.n.速度：率 核心知识点： 词性：名词，此处指“速度”。 搭配：at arate of..（以…的速度)；birth rate(出生率)。 8.真题8 The young boy has a lot recently and now he is taller than his father. A.shot up B.seen eye to eye C.focused on 答案：A 核心词汇：shoot up(快速长高，蹿个儿) 核心知识点： 短语动词：shoot的过去分词为shot,shoot up为固定搭配。 用法：主语通常为人或植物，描述“快速生长”。 9.真题9 I can't the difference between the two pictures.They look almost the same A.spot B.target 3 高中必修第一册译林版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 C.anger 答案：A 核心词汇：spot/sppt/vt.发现，认出(n.粉刺；斑点；地点) 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，此处意为“发现”。 搭配：spot the difference(发现不同)：spot sb.in the crowd(在人群中认出某人)。 10.真题10 The company's new product is at young people who like sports. A.targeted B.desired C.struggled 答案：A 核心词汇：target./'ta:gt/t.把…作为攻击目标；面向 核心知识点： 搭配：be targeted at..…（面向…；以…为目标)。 词性：可作动词或名词，此处为被动语态。 11.真题11 Losing the game caused great_ among the team members. A.anger B.mental C.nest 答案：A 核心词汇：anger/'e)g/n.怒气，怒火 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式nger(使生气)。 搭配：show anger(表现出愤怒)；hold back anger(抑制怒火)。 12.真题12 Regular exercise is good for both physical and health. A.mental B.adult C.anxious 答案：A 核心词汇：mental/'ment/adj.思想的，精神的，智力的 核心知识点： 搭配：mental health(心理健康)：mental exercise(脑力锻炼)。 词性：形容词，反义词physical(身体的)。 4 高中必修第一册译林版 【真题精讲】F版词汇与真题训练 13.真题13 We all have a to live a happy and meaningful life A.desire B.rate C.roof 答案：A 核心词汇：desire/d'zaIa(r)/n.渴望，希望 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词或动词，此处为名词。 搭配：have a desire to do sth.(渴望做某事)；strong desire(强烈的愿望)。 14.真题14 Students to get good grades often study for hours every day. A.struggling B.shooting C.seeing 答案：A 核心词汇：struggle/'stragl/vi.奋斗：斗争；搏斗 核心知识点： 搭配：struggle to do sth.（努力做某事)。 词性：可作动词或名词，此处为现在分词作后置定语。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.The workers are busy fixing the to stop the rain from coming in. A.roof B.nest C.spot 2.Many teenagers with their parents about screen time these days. A.desire B.battle C.anger 3.There was a long between the two brothers over which TV show to watch. A.argument 高中必修第一册译林版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 B.tension C.rate 4.Asa Mary is experiencing many physical and emotional changes. A.teenager B.adult C.target 5.After the peaceful talk,thebetween the two neighbors disappeared. A.anxiety B.tension C.desire 6.My father is always about my grades before exams. A.anxious B.mental C.angry 7.The train was moving at a of 120 kilometers per hour. A.rate B.spot C.nest 8.The new policy is at reducing pollution in the city. A.targeted B.struggled C.desired 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He showed great (angry)when he heard the bad news. 2. (mental)health is just as important as physical health. 3.She has a strong (desire)to become a doctor in the future 4.The little tree has (shoot)up since last spring 5.They are_ (struggle)to finish the project before the deadline. 6.I can't (spot)the mistake in this sentence. 7.The company_ (target)young consumers with its new product 8.He (argument)with his friend about the best way to solve the problem. 6 高中必修第一册译林版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 三、首字母填空 1.The bird built its n on the top of the tree. 2.It's easy to s the difference between the two colors. 3.Regular exercise can improve both physical and m health 4.The team felt great a after losing the important game. 5.She has a strong d to travel around the world. 6.The car was driving at a high r on the highway. 7.The new program is t_ at helping homeless people. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。 Teenagers often face many challenges.They may b_ with their parents about homework or free time,which can cause a Some may feel a about their future,while others sto find their own identity.It's important for them to maintain good m health.Parents should try to understand their children instead of showing a_immediately.By communicating openly, they can reduce t and build better relationships.Many teenagers also have a strong dto achieve their dreams,and with support,they can shoot up like young trees and reach their goals at a steady r 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.anger 2.Mental 3.desire 4.shot 5.struggling 6.spot 7.targets 8.argued L首字母填空 1.nest 2.spot 3.mental 4.anger 5.desire 6.rate 7.targeted V.语篇填空 1.battle 2.argument 3.anxious 4.struggle 5.mental 6.anger 7.tension 8.desire 9.rate 7