Unit 2 Be sporty be healthy一-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第二册（译林版）

高中必修第二册译林版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit2】Be sporty,be healthy 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 soccer/'sDka(r)/n.〈美)足球运 tend /tend/vi..往往会；趋向；t.pull-up/'pwlp/n.引（体向）上 动 照看 bone /ba/n.骨头，骨 bat /baet/n.蝙蝠：球棒，球板：*immune /I'mju:n/adj.有免疫 gymnastics /d3m'naestiks/n. vi.&t.用球棒（板）击球 力：不受影响的：免疫的 操，体操训练 skydiving/'skaida/n.跳伞运disease/dr'zi:z/n.病，疾病 *tai chi/,tar'tfi/n.太极拳，太 动 moreover /mo:r'ava()/adv.此极 congratulation /kan,graet fu'len/外，而且 stretch/stret[/vt.&vi.伸展，舒 n.祝贺，恭喜；贺辞：恭贺 reduce /ri'dju:s/vt.减少，缩小展；拉长：伸出：（使）延伸 assume/'sjum/t.假定，认为：routine /ru:'tin/n.常规，惯例；range /remd3n.(变动或浮动 承担（责任），就（职）：呈现，显ad.常规的，例行的 的范围，界限，区间：一系列 露 muscle/mAsl/n.肌肉，肌 novement/'mu:vmant/n.活动， do wonders创造奇迹，产生神 *aerobic/e3'raubik/adj..有氧的；转动；移动；运动 奇作用 需氧的 lung/n.肺 jogging/'d3Dg四n.慢跑锻炼 over the long term长期 skiing/'ski:/n.滑雪运动 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -Many students think playing is more exciting than watching it on TV. A.soccer B.bat C.lung 答案：A 核心词汇：soccer/sDka()/n.〈美)足球运动 核心知识点： 词性：名词，美式英语中表示“足球运动”，英式英语常用football。 高中必修第二册译林版 【寒假专版】 ,F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：play soccer(踢足球)。 2.真题2 You need a to hit the ball in baseball games. A.lung B.bat C.bone 答案：B 核心词汇：bat/baet/n.球棒，球板 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式bts。 搭配：baseball bat(棒球棍)：swing a bat(挥球棒)。 3.真题3 can help improve heart health and burn calories. A.Jogging B.Bone C.Routine 答案：A 核心词汇：jogging/d3Dg叫/n.慢跑锻炼 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式为jg。 搭配：go jogging(去慢跑)：jogging shoes(慢跑鞋)。 4.真题4 Regular exercise can the risk of heart disease. A.reduce B.assume C.tend 答案：A 核心词汇：reduce/rI'dju:s/vt.减少，缩小 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，名词形式reduction。 搭配：reduce risk(降低风险)：reduce stress(减轻压力)。 5.真题5 Eating a balanced diet and exercising are good for health. A.over the long term B.do wonders C.a range of 高中必修第二册译林版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 答案：A 核心词汇：over the long term长期 核心知识点： 固定短语，在句中作时间状语，表示“从长期来看”。 例句：Over the long term,regular exercise improves fitness. 6.真题6 Doing exercises like swimming can strengthen your heart. A.immune B.aerobic C.muscle 答案：B 核心词汇：aerobic/e3'raubik/adj.有氧的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，修饰名词。 搭配：aerobic exercise(有氧运动)：aerobic capacity(有氧能力)。 7.真题7 Practicing every morning helps elderly people keep flexible. A.tai chi B.gymnastics C.pull-up 答案：A 核心词汇：tai chi/tar'ti:/n.太极拳，太极 核心知识点： 专有名词，源自中文，通常不加冠词。 搭配：practice tai chi(练太极拳)：tai chi movements（太极动作)。 8.真题8 It's important to your muscles before doing strenuous exercise. A.stretch B.tend C.assume 答案：A 核心词汇：stretch/stret/vt.&vi.伸展，舒展 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式为stretch(伸展动作)。 搭配：stretch one's legs(伸展腿部)：wam-up stretches(热身伸展)。 9.真题9 3 高中必修第二册译林版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 A healthy includes enough sleep,exercise,and balanced meals. A.routine B.movement C.disease 答案：A 核心词汇：routine /ru:'tin/n.常规，惯例 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，形容词形式为routine(常规的)。 搭配：daily routine(日常惯例)：healthy routine(健康习惯)。 10.真题10 Smoking can damage your and cause serious health problems. A.lung B.bone C.muscle 答案：A 核心词汇：lung/n.肺 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式lungs。. 搭配：lung disease(肺部疾病)：healthy lungs(健康的肺)。 11.真题11 Exercise not only strengthens muscles but also makes stronger. A.bone B.disease C.range 答案：A 核心词汇：bone/baun/n.骨头，骨 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式bones。 搭配：bone density(骨密度)：broken bone(骨折)。 12.真题12 Sheila that we would arrive by 6 pm,but we were late due to traffic. A.assumed B.congratulated C.reduced 答案：A 核心词汇：assume/A'sjum/t.假定，认为 核心知识点： 4 高中必修第二册译林版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 词性：及物动词，后接宾语从句或名词。 搭配：assume sth.(假定某事)：assume that..(认为…)。 13.真题13 -Our team won the game!-Please accept my! A.congratulation B.movement C.immune 答案：A 核心词汇：congratulation /kan,graetfu'len/n.祝贺，恭喜 核心知识点： 词性：常用复数形式congratulations。 搭配：offer one's congratulations(表示祝贺)：congratulations on sth.(为某事祝贺)。 14.真题14 Regular exercise to improve mental health and reduce stress. A.tends B.reduces C.stretches 答案：A 核心词汇：tend/tend/vi.往往会：趋向 核心知识点： 固定搭配：tend to do sth.(往往会做某事)。 例句：People tend to feel happier after exercise. 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.You needto your legs before running to avoid injury. A.stretch B.assume C.congratulate 2 is a popular aerobic exercise that helps improve heart health. A.Lung B.Jogging 5 高中必修第二册译林版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 C.Routine 3.A balanced diet and regular exercise are important for maintaining healthy A.bones B.bats C.lungs 4.Many people that morning exercise is more effective than evening exercise. A.tend B.reduce C.assume 5.-Our school soccer team won the championship!-Please accept my! A.congratulations B.routine C.movement 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Regular exercise can (reduce)the risk of many diseases. 2.She practices (tai chi)every morning to stay flexible. 3.The doctor advised him to do more (aerobic)exercise like swimming. 4.His daily (routine)includes jogging for 30 minutes and reading books. 5.Smoking is harmful to your(lung),so you should quit it. 三、首字母填空 1.Playing s is a common outdoor activity for students 2.You need a b to play baseball. 3.Doing exercise othe long term is good for your health. 4.E not only strengthens muscles but also bones. 5.It's important to s_ _your muscles before doing strenuous exercise. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 6 高中必修第二册译林版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 Exercise is important for our health.Many people like 1. (jog)in the morning because it is a simple aerobic exercise.Before jogging,you should 2. (stretch)your legs to prevent injury. For elderly people,practicing 3.(tai chi)is a good choice as it helps keep flexible. A healthy 4.(routine)includes enough sleep,exercise,and balanced meals.Regular exer- cise can 5. (reduce)the risk of heart disease and 6. (tend)to improve mental health. Remember,smoking is bad for your 7.(lung),so it's better to avoid it.If you want to play baseball,don't forget to take a 8. (bat)with you. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.reduce 2.tai chi 3.aerobic 4.routine 5.lungs I首字母填空 1.soccer 2.bat 3.over 4.Exercise 5.stretch V.语篇填空 1.jogging 2.stretch 3.tai chi 4.routine 5.reduce 6.tend 7.lungs 8.bat 7