内容正文:
高中必修第一册译林版
【真题精讲】F版词汇真题精讲
真题专版
【Unit2】Let's talk teens
核心词汇与真题精讲
本单元核心词汇
unique /ju:ni:k/adj..独一无二youth/ju:0/n.青年时期,青
grocery/'gr3 osari/n.食品杂货:
的:独特的:独具的,特有的春;(the youth)年轻人
食品杂货店
passive/'paesrv/adj.消极的,被adventure/ad'vent3()/n.冒险,
secure/sI'kjUa)/adj.安心的:
动的
冒险经历,奇遇
可靠的:牢固的
performance /p3'fo:mans/n.表be on sb's back about sth短语:graduate/'graeduert/.vi.&t.
现:表演:执行,履行
缠磨,烦扰
毕业/graed uat/n.毕业生
cheer up短语:(使)变得高兴,kangaroo/ke)g3'u/n.袋鼠gather/'geia(r)/vi.聚集,集合
振奋起来
(澳大利亚特有动物)
t.收拢:搜集,收集:聚集
press/pres/vt.&vi.催促,逼迫;flexible/'fleksabl/ad.灵活的,emergency /i'm3:d3ansi/n.突发
按,压:挤,推n.报章杂志,报可变动的:柔韧的
事件,紧急情况
刊:(the press)新闻工作者,新account/A'kaont//n.账户;描述;
volunteer /vDlan'tia(r)/vt.vi.
闻界
解释t.认为是,视为
主动建议(或告诉):自愿做,
eager'iga)/adj.热切的,渴rent/rent/n.租金vi.&t.租用:义务做n.志愿者
望的,渴求的
出租
直击真题高效讲
真题解析
1.真题1
-The
of the new sports car was amazing.It ran so fast and smoothly.
A.performance
B.press
C.adventure
答案:A
核心词汇:performance/p3'fo:mans/n.表现:表演:执行,履行
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,动词perform的名词形式。
搭配:the performance of sth.(某物的性能/表现);give a performance(进行表演)。
高中必修第一册译林版
【真题精讲】
F版词汇真题精讲
2.真题2
If you feel sad,listening to music can help you
A.cheer up
B.be on your back
C.gather
答案:A
核心词汇:cheer up短语:(使)变得高兴,振奋起来
核心知识点:
用法:不及物动词短语,可单独使用或后接宾语,如cheer sb.up(使某人高兴起来)。
语境:用于安慰或鼓励他人时,如'Cheer up!Ever ything will be fine.”
3.真题3
My brother is
to join the school basketball team.He practices every day after school.
A.eager
B.passive
C.secure
答案:A
核心词汇:eager/'i:ga(r)/adj.热切的,渴望的,渴求的
核心知识点:
搭配:be eager to do sth.(渴望做某事):be eager for sth.(渴望某物)。
词性:形容词,可作表语或定语,如an eager student(一个求知欲强的学生)。
4.真题4
During the summer vacation,many
volunteer to help in the community library.
A.youth
B.graduates
C.volunteers
答案:A
核心词汇:youth /ju:θ/n.青年时期,青春;(the youth)年轻人
核心知识点:
词性:集体名词,the youth表示“年轻人”,作主语时谓语动词可用单数或复数;指“青年时
期”时为不可数名词。
搭配:in one's youth(在某人的青年时期)。
5.真题5
We need to be
when facing changes.Rigid plans may not work all the time
A.flexible
B.unique
C.passive
答案:A
2
高中必修第一册译林版
【真题精讲】
F版词汇真题精讲
核心词汇:flexible'fleksabl/adj.灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的
核心知识点:
反义词:igid(僵硬的),inflexible(不灵活的)。
搭配:flexible working hours(弹性工作时间):a flexible plan(灵活的计划)。
6.真题6
You can open a bank
to save your pocket money.
A.account
B.rent
C.grocery
答案:A
核心词汇:account/e'kaont/n.账户;描述;解释
核心知识点:
搭配:bank account(银行账户):open an account(开户):give an account of sth.(描述某事)。
词性:可数名词,复数形式accounts。
7.真题7
After finishing high school,my elder sister will
from Beijing University next year
A.graduate
B.gather
C.volunteer
答案:A
核心词汇:graduate/ged3uet/vi.&t.毕业:/gred3uat/n.毕业生
核心知识点:
词性:动词时发音为/'gred3uet,名词时发音为/'gred3ut/。
搭配:graduate from.(从…毕业);a college graduate(大学毕业生)。
8.真题8
In case of
please call the emergency hotline 110 immediately.
A.emergency
B.performance
C.adventure
答案:A
核心词汇:emergency /i'm3:d3nsi/n.突发事件,紧急情况
核心知识点:
搭配:in case of emergency(万一发生紧急情况):emergency exit(紧急出口)。
词性:可数名词,复数形式emergencies。
9.真题9
Many students
to clean the park on weekends.They want to make the city more beautiful.
3
高中必修第一册译林版
【真题精讲】
F版词汇真题精讲
A.volunteer
B.press
C.rent
答案:A
核心词汇:volunteer./vplan'ta)/t.&vi.自愿做,义务做:n.志愿者
核心知识点:
搭配:volunteer to do sth.(自愿做某事):volunteer for sth.(自愿参加某事)。
词性:动词或名词,作名词时指“志愿者”,如a volunteer worker(义工)。
10.真题10
The police asked him to give a detailed
of the accident.
A.account
B.performance
C.youth
答案:A
核心词汇:account/e'kaont/n.账户描述:解释
核心知识点:
搭配:give an account of..(描述…):on account of(由于,因为)。
语境:用于正式场合,如警方询问、报告等场景中对事件的描述。
11.真题11
-Why are you so
about the new movie?
-Because it's directed by my favorite director.
A.eager
B.secure
C.passive
答案:A
核心词汇:eager/.i:ga(r)/adj.热切的,渴望的,渴求的
核心知识点:
搭配:be eager about sth.(对某事热切):be eager for success(渴望成功)。
语境:表达对事物的强烈期待或兴趣,与interested近义但程度更深。
12.真题12
The
are protesting against the new policy in the street.
A.youth
B.graduates
C.volunteers
答案:A
核心词汇:youth /ju:0/n.青年时期,青春;(the youth)年轻人
核心知识点:
4
高中必修第一册译林版
【真题精讲】
,F版词汇真题精讲
用法:the youth强调一类人,作主语时谓语动词常用复数,如'The youth are the future of the
country.”
文化语境:常与社会运动、抗议等话题相关,指年轻人群体。
13.真题13
Please
the button to start the machine.
A.press
B.gather
C.rent
答案:A
核心词汇:press /pres/v.&vi.按,压;催促,逼迫
核心知识点:
搭配:press the button(按按钮):press sb.to do sth.(催促某人做某事)。
词性:动词或名词,作名词时可指“新闻界”(the press)。
14.真题14
We will
at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.tomorrow to go on a picnic.
A.gather
B.cheer up
C.be on your back
答案:A
核心词汇:gather/gae(r)/vi.聚集,集合:t.搜集,收集
核心知识点:
搭配:gather at..(在…聚集);gather information(收集信息);gather flowers(采花)。
语境:用于描述人或事物的集合,如人群聚集、收集资料等。
真题精准训练
实战演练
一、单项选择
1.The team's
in the final match was excellent,winning by a large score.
A.performance
B.press
C.adventure
2.When you're feeling down,talking to friends can help you
A.cheer up
高中必修第一册译林版
【真题精讲】
F版词汇真题精讲
B.be on your back
C.gather
3.She is
to learn Chinese because she wants to work in China
A.eager
B.passive
C.secure
4.Many young
are working as volunteers in the rural areas.
A.youth
B.graduates
C.volunteers
5.A
schedule allows us to adjust plans according to the weather.
A.flexible
B.unique
C.passive
6.You need to provide your ID to open a bank
A.account
B.rent
C.grocery
7.After four years of study,he will
from Harvard University next month
A.graduate
B.gather
C.volunteer
8.Keep the emergency number in mind in case of
A.emergency
B.performance
C.adventure
9.Students often
to help clean the park during weekends.
A.volunteer
B.press
C.rent
10.The manager asked for a detailed.
of the project progress.
A.account
B.performance
C.youth
6
高中必修第一册译林版
【真题精讲】F版词汇真题精讲
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The new machine's
(perform)has exceeded our expectations
2.She tried her best to
(cheerful)up her sick friend.
3.His
(eager)to succeed motivated him to work day and night.
4.In his
(young),he traveled to many countries in Europe.
5.We need a more(flex)approach to solve this problem.
6.He has two bank
(account)for different purposes
7.My cousin is a.
(graduate)of Beijing Normal University.
8.The hospital has an
(emergent)department open 24 hours.
9.Many students
(volunteer)to help with the school sports meeting.
10.Can you give a brief
(account)of your childhood?
三、首字母填空
1.The car's p
was tested under various road conditions.
2.When I'm sad,music always helps me cup.
3.She is e to start her new job next Monday.
4.The local y center organizes many interesting activities.
5.A f timetable can help us balance work and rest.
6.You can open a bank ato save money.
7.After graduation,he plans to g a master's degree.
8.Remember to call 120 in case of e.
9.Many people v_
to help the elderly in the community.
10.The police asked for an a of the accident.
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
7
高中必修第一册译林版
【真题精讲】
F版词汇真题精讲
Last summer,our school organized a volunteer activity.We needed to 1.
(gather)at the school
gate at 7:30 a.m.Before leaving,the teacher told us to be 2.
(flexible)because the plan might
change.On the way,we saw a car accident.The driver was injured,so we called the 3.
(emergency)hotline immediately.
After helping the driver,we continued to the community center.Many 4.
(youth)were already
there.We worked together to clean the park.Some students 5.(volunteer)to plant trees,while
others picked up litter.A local newspaper reporter came to interview us and asked for an 6.
(account)of our work
At the end of the day,we felt tired but happy.The teacher said our 7.
(perform)was excellent.
She hopedwe would be 8.(eager)to participate in such activities in the future.This experience
taught us the importance of teamwork and 9.(help)others.We all agreed that being 10.
(flexible)and proactive can make a difference in our community.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.performance 2.cheer 3.eagerness 4.youth 5.flexible 6.accounts
7.graduate
8.emergency 9.volunteered 10.account
I首字母填空
1.performance 2.cheer 3.eager 4.youth 5.flexible 6.account 7.gain
8.
emergency 9.volunteer 10.account
V.语篇填空
1.gather 2.flexible 3.emergency 4.youth 5.volunteered 6.account 7.performance
8.eager 9.helping 10.flexible
P