Unit 5 Into the wild一-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（外研版）

高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit 5】 Into the wild 词汇精讲 【Unit5】Into the wild 核心词汇与真题训练 本单元核心词汇 charity/'tfaerti//n.慈善机构，migrate /mar'gret/v.移栖，迁方法 慈善团体 徙 mystery/mIstri/n.难以理解的 monarch /'mpn3k/n.君主，国seek/sikv.寻找，寻求 事物，谜 王 professor /pra3'fesa()/n.教授 amazing/A'mez/adj.惊人的， monarch butterfly黑脉金斑蝶 measure/me3a)/v.量，测量了不起的 Atlantic/t'laentik/adj..大西洋position/p3'zn/n.位置 crash /kraef/v.坠毁 的 determine/d't3mn/v.测定，确per cent /p3'sent/百分数 whale /wer/n.鲸 定 destroy/d'stro/v.破坏，毁掉 annual'aenjual/adj.一年一度 eventually /I'vent fuali/adv. 的，每年的 于，最终 migration /mar'grerfn/n.迁徙 solution/sa'lu:fn/n.解决，解决 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The organizes a charity run every year to raise money for homeless people. A.charity B.monarch C.migration 答案：A 核心词汇：charity/'tfaerati/n.慈善机构，慈善团体 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式charities。 搭配：organize a charity run(组织慈善跑)：raise money for charity(为慈善筹款)。 2.真题2 The butterfly travels thousands of miles every year to find warmer places. A.Atlantic 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit 5】 Into the wild B.monarch C.whale 答案：B 核心词汇：monarch butterfly黑脉金斑蝶 核心知识点： 固定搭配：专有名词短语，首字母需大写，指具有迁徙习性的蝴蝶种类。 3.真题3 Many birds to the south in winter to avoid the cold weather A.migrate B.measure C.crash 答案：A 核心词汇：migrate /ma'gret/v.移栖，迁徙 核心知识点： 词性：不及物动词，名词形式migration。 搭配：migrate to sp.(迁徙到某地)：annual migration(年度迁徙)。 4.真题4 We need to the length of the table before buying a tablecloth A.seek B.determine C.measure 答案：C 核心词汇：measure/'me3a(r)/v.量，测量 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，作动词时可直接接宾语。 搭配：measure sth.(测量某物)：take measures（采取措施)。 5.真题5 Can you the position of the library on this map? A.determine B.destroy C.crash 答案：A 核心词汇：determine/d't3mm/v.测定，确定 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，名词形式determination。 搭配：determine sth.(确定某事)；determine to do sth.(决心做某事)。 2 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit 5】 Into the wild 6.真题6 After trying many methods,they found a solution to the problem A.eventually B.annually C.amazingly 答案：A 核心词汇：eventually/'vent fuali/adv.终于，最终 核心知识点： 词义：表示经过一段时间或努力后最终发生，近义词finally。 位置：通常位于句首或句中谓语动词前。 7.真题7 The of how the ancient pyramids were built still remains unsolved. A.mystery B.solution C.migration 答案：A 核心词汇：mystery/mIstri/n.难以理解的事物，迷 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式mysteries 搭配：solve a mystery(解开谜团)；remain a mystery(仍是个谜)。 8.真题8 It's」 that the little boy can speak five foreign languages fluently. A.amazing B.annual C.Atlantic 答案：A 核心词汇：amazing /'meizr则/adj.惊人的，了不起的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，主语通常为事物，动词形式amaze。 搭配：an amazing achievement(一项惊人的成就)；be amazing that.(令人惊奇的是…)。 9.真题9 The storm many houses in the village,leaving hundreds of people homeless. A.destroyed B.measured C.sought 答案：A 核心词汇：destroy/dr'stro/v.破坏，毁掉 3 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit 5】 Into the wild 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，过去式和过去分词均为destroyed。. 搭配：destroy sth.(破坏某物)：be destroyed by sth.(被某物摧毁)。 10.真题10 The migration of whales attracts thousands of tourists to the coast every year. A.annual B.Atlantic C.academic 答案：A 核心词汇：annual/'aenjusl/adj.一年一度的，每年的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式anum（年，书面语)。 搭配：annual event(年度活动)：annual report(年度报告)。 11.真题11 The Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world. A.Atlantic B.Pacific C.Indian 答案：A 核心词汇：Atlantic/at'laentrk/adj.大西洋的 核心知识点： 专有名词：通常与定冠词he连用，构成the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋)。 搭配：Atlantic coast（大西洋海岸)：Atlantic islands(大西洋岛屿)。 12.真题12 The company's profits have increased by 20 in the past year. A.per cent B.position C.solution 答案：A 核心词汇：per cent /p3'sent/百分数 核心知识点： 词性：名词短语，也可写作percent,无复数形式。 搭配：increase by.per cent(增长了…百分比)；a50 per cent chance(50%的机会)。 真题精准训练 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit 5】 Into the wild 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The local will hold a food drive next month to help those in need. A.charity B.monarch C.migration 2.Every autumn, butterflies start their long journey to Mexico. A.Atlantic B.monarch C.whale 3.Many animals to warmer areas when the winter comes. A.migrate B.measure C.crash 4.You should the ingredients carefully before baking the cake. A.seek B.determine C.measure 5.Can you the exact time of the meeting for me? A.determine B.destroy C.crash 6.After waiting for hours,the bus arrived at the station. A.eventually B.annually C.amazingly 7.The of the lost city has fascinated explorers for centuries. A.mystery B.solution C.migration 8.It's that he finished the marathon with a broken leg A.amazing B.annual C.Atlantic 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit 5】 Into the wild 9.The earthquake many buildings in the small town. A.destroyed B.measured C.sought 10.The conference will be held in our city next year. A.annual B.Atlantic C.academic 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (charity)has helped over 500 homeless people this year. 2.The (migrate)of birds is one of the most amazing natural phenomena 3.Please (measure)the distance between the two points with a ruler. 4.She has the (determine)to overcome all the difficulties in her life. 5.They tried their best and (eventual)achieved their goal. 6.The (mystery)disappearance of the ancient artifact remains unsolved. 7.The (amaze)news spread quickly throughout the whole school. 8.The fire (destroy)the entire forest in just three days. 9.We have an (annual)party to celebrate the founding of our company. 10.The (percent)of students who passed the exam increased by 10%this year. 三、首字母填空 1.The c organized a charity run to raise money for children in poor areas. 2.M butterflies are famous for their long-distance migration. 3.Birds m south in winter to find enough food. 4.You need to mthe room before buying a new carpet. 5.Can you d the main idea of the passage in one sentence? 6.After many failures,he e succeeded in his experiment. 6 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit 5】 Into the wild 7.The m of how life began on Earth is still being studied by scientists. 8.It'sa that she can speak six languages fluently. 9.The storm d many houses along the coast. 10.The a meeting of the association will be held next Monday. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world.Every year,many animals migrate to different places.For example,monarch butterflies start their long journey in autumn.People often 1. (measure)the distance they travel,which is quite amazing. A2. (charity)in our city is working to protect these butterflies.They 3. (determine)to find out more about their migration habits.Scientists say the mystery of their naviga- tion skills is still unsolved. Last year,the charity organized an 4. (annual)event to raise awareness.Many people came and learned about the importance of protecting these creatures.After months ofhard work,they (eventual)collected enough money to set up a protection center. It's6. (amaze)to see how people work together to help animals.The center has already helped many butterflies,and the number is increasing by 15 7. (percent)every year.The volunteers believe that with their 8. (determine),they can make a difference in protecting these beautiful insects. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.charity 2.migration 3.measure 4.determination 5.eventually 6.mysterious 7.amazing 8.destroyed 9.annual 10.percent I首字母填空 1.charity 2.Monarch 3.migrate 4.measure 5.determine 6.eventually 7.mystery 8.amazing 9.destroyed 10.annual V.语篇填空 7 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit 5】 Into the wild 1.measure 2.charity 3.determine 4.annual 5.eventually 6.amazing 7.percent 8.determination 8