Unit 1 Knowing me Knowing you二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第三册（外研版）

高中必修第三册外研版 【真题精讲】 Unit 1 Knowing me,Knowing you 核心词汇 【Unit1】Knowing me,Knowing you 人际交往与情感表达 本单元核心词汇 accident/'aeksidant/n.意外事n.尴尬，难为情 的，直言不讳的 件，偶然因素 boxing/bDks则/n.拳击（运动）tear /t()/n.眼泪，泪水 by accident偶然，意外地 tangled/'taengld/adj.纠结的：复later/'Ieta/n.后者 core/ko:r)/adj.核心的（课程、杂的 moreover /mo:r'auva(r)/adv. 团体等) web /web/.n.蜘蛛网；错综复杂外，而且 ensure/i'uar)/v.确保，保证的事物 independent /mndI'pendant/adj complexity /kam'pleksati/n.复weave/wi:v/v.编，织 独立的 杂性，错综复杂 deceive/d'siv/v.欺骗 apart/A'pa:t/adv.分离，分开 forgive /fa'grv/v.原谅，宽恕 justify/d3 Astifar/V.证明（别人fence /fens/n.栅栏，围栏，篱笆 criticise/'kritisaiz/v.批评，指认为不合理的事)有道理：为 责 …辩护 embarrassment/m'ber3 smant/frank/frek/adj.坦率的，坦诚 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -How did you find this secret garden? -By_.I got lost while hiking and walked here by chance. A.accident B.mistake C.choice 答案：A 核心词汇：accident/'aeksidant/n.意外事件，偶然因素 核心知识点： 固定搭配：by accident(偶然，意外地)，相当于by chance。. 词性：可数名词，复数形式accidents。 高中必修第三册外研版 【真题精讲】 Unit 1 Knowing me,Knowing you 2.真题2 Tothe safety of students,all school gates will be checked twice a day. A.divide B.ensure C.doubt 答案：B 核心词汇：ensure/m∫ar)/v.确保，保证 核心知识点： 搭配：ensure safety(确保安全)；ensure that+从句（确保…）。 词性：及物动词，近义词guarantee。 3.真题3 Theof this problem lies in its many interconnected factors. A.complexity B.simplicity C.popularity 答案：A 核心词汇：complexity/kam'pleksati/n.复杂性，错综复杂 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式complex(复杂的)。 搭配：he complexity of..(…的复杂性)。 4.真题4 -I'm sorry I broke your cup. -It's okay.Iyou. A.forgive B.punish C.refuse 答案：A 核心词汇：forgive /fa'gIv/v.原谅，宽恕 核心知识点： 搭配：forgive sb.(原谅某人)：forgive sb.for doing sth.（原谅某人做某事)。 词性：动词，过去式forgave,过去分词forgiven。 5.真题5 Don't_others easily.Try to understand their situations first. A.criticise B.praise C.ignore 答案：A 2 高中必修第三册外研版 【真题精讲】 Unit 1 Knowing me,Knowing you 核心词汇：criticise'kritisaiz/v.批评，指责 核心知识点： 搭配：criticise sb.for sth.(因某事批评某人)。 词性：动词，名词形式criticism(批评)。 6.真题6 She felt greatwhen she forgot her lines in front of the whole class. A.excitement B.embarrassment C.satisfaction 答案：B 核心词汇：embarrassment/.m'baerasmant/n.尴尬，难为情 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式embarrassed(感到尴尬的)、embarrassing(令人尴尬的)。 搭配：feel embarrassment(感到尴尬)。 7.真题7 -What sport does your brother like best? -He is crazy about_.He watches every major match on TV. A.boxing B.painting C.cooking 答案：A 核心词汇：boxing/'bksm/n.拳击（运动） 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词原形box(拳击；打拳)。 搭配：boxing match(拳击比赛)：go boxing(去打拳击)。 8.真题8 My little sister is so that she always tells me the truth,even when she makes mistakes. A.honest B.frank C.shy 答案：B 核心词汇：frank /fraenk/adj.坦率的，坦诚的，直言不讳的 核心知识点： 近义词：honest(诚实的)，但frank更强调“直言不讳”。 搭配：be frank with sb.(对某人坦诚)。 9.真题9 3 高中必修第三册外研版 【真题精讲】 Unit 1 Knowing me,Knowing you Tears ran down her face when she heard the sad news.The underlined word means_. A.smiles B.tears C.sweat 答案：B 核心词汇：tear /t(r)/n.眼泪，泪水 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式tears。. 搭配：in tears(流着泪)：wipe away tears(擦眼泪)。 10.真题10 She is an_girl who can finish the project by herself without help. A.independent B.dependent C.confident 答案：A 核心词汇：independent/ndr'pendant/adj.独立的 核心知识点： 反义词：dependent(依赖的)。 搭配：be independent of..(不依赖…)。 词性：形容词，名词形式independence(独立)。 11.真题11 The old couple has lived in this house for 50 years and never wanted to live_. A.apart B.together C.nearby 答案：A 核心词汇：a即atA'pat/adv.分离，分开 核心知识点： 固定搭配：live apart(分居)：take apart(拆开)。 反义词：together(一起)。 12.真题12 A tallwas built around the garden to keep animals out. A.wall B.fence C.bridge 答案：B 核心词汇：fence /fens/n.栅栏，围栏，篱笆 高中必修第三册外研版 【真题精讲】 Unit 1 Knowing me,Knowing you 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式fences。 搭配：build a fence(建栅栏)：jump over the fence(跳过栅栏)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.She found the hidden path-when she wandered in the forest. A.by accident B.by mistake C.by choice 2.The school has taken strict measures to the safety of all students. A.divide B.ensure C.doubt 3.The_of the math problem made it hard for most students to solve. A.complexity B.simplicity C.popularity 4.After realizing his mistake,he apologized and hoped she would him. A.forgive B.punish C.refuse 5.It's unfair toothers without knowing the whole story. A.criticise B.praise C.ignore 6.He felt greatwhen he tripped and fell in front of his classmates. A.excitement B.embarrassment C.satisfaction 7.My father enjoys watchingmatches on weekends,especially the heavyweight ones. 高中必修第三册外研版 【真题精讲】Unit 1 Knowing me,Knowing you A.boxing B.painting C.cooking 8.Thechild always shares her toys and never hides her true feelings. A.honest B.frank C.shy 9.When the movie ended,many audience members hadin their eyes. A.smiles B.tears C.sweat 10.As anlearner,she prefers to study alone rather than in groups. A.independent B.dependent C.confident 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The two friends decided to live(apart)after a serious argument. 2.Her(embarrass)was obvious when she was asked to sing in public. 3.He(forgive)his brother for breaking his favorite model plane yesterday. 4.The(complex)of the project requires a team of experts to complete it. 5.Please(ensure)that all the windows are closed before leaving the room. 6.She has a habit of(criticise)others for small mistakes,which annoys everyone. 三、首字母填空 1.The old man built a high f around his garden to stop rabbits from eating his vegetables. 2.I met my childhood friend by aat the airport last week. 3.Don't be too s to ask for help when you are in trouble. 4.The key to solving the problem is to understand its c 5.She is an hperson and never tells lies,even to protect herself. 6 高中必修第三册外研版 【真题精讲】 Unit 1 Knowing me,Knowing you 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last summer,Lily got lost while hiking in the mountains.She walked for hours and finally found a small cabin by 1.(accident).An old man lived there and he 2.(forgive)her for entering without permission.Lily felt great 3.(embarrass)but explained her situation.The man told her that the mountain path was full of 4.(complex),so it was easy to get lost. To ensure Lily's safety,the man decided to guide her down the mountain.On the way,he taught her to 5.(criticise)her own carelessness and stay calm in emergencies.Lily realized that being 6.(independent)didn't mean refusing help when needed.When they reached the village,Lily thanked the man sincerely.This experience taught her the importance of resilience and 7.-(honest) with others. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A6.B7.A8.B9.B10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.apart 2.embarrassment 3.forgave 4.complexity 5.ensure 6.criticising I首字母填空 1.fence 2.accident 3.shy 4.complexity 5.honest V.语篇填空 1.accident 2.forgave 3.embarrassment 4.complexity 5.criticise 6.independent 7 honesty 7