Unit 1 A new start一-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（外研版）

高中必修第一册外研版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 高中专版 【Unit 1】A new start 核心词汇与真题精讲 单元词汇总览 senior/'sinia(r)/adj.(地位、水望 panic/'paenik/n.惊恐，惊慌 平或级别)高的，高级的 explore/ik'splb:r)/v.考察，探in panic惊慌地 senior high高中 险 challenge/'tfaelmd3/n.挑战 curious/kjvarias/adj.好奇的 one by one依次，一个一个地 pressure/'pref3(r)/n.压力 impression/m'pren/n.印象， engine/'end3m/n.发动机，引擎calm /ka:m/adj.镇静的，沉着 感想 insect/'nsekt//n.昆虫 的 campus/'kemp3s/n.校园 collection/ka'lekfn/n.(一批)description/dr'skrip/n/n.描述， tradition /tre'dn/n.传统 收藏品 描写，叙述，形容 facility/fo'silati/n.设施 organize/'3g3 naiz/v.组织 confident/'kDnfidont/adj.有信 impressive/m'presrv/.adj.令人nudge /nAd3/n.&V.(通常用心的，自信的 钦佩的，给人深刻印象的 肘)轻推 poster/pausta(t)/n.海报 moment/'m3omnt/n.某一时butterfly/'bAtafla/n.蝴蝶 badminton/'baedmintan/n.羽毛 刻 butterflies in one's stomach情球 author/o:0a)/n.作者，作家绪紧张，心里发慌 eagerness/'igan3s/n.热切，渴breathe/bri:/v.呼吸 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -What's your first of our new school,Lucy? -It's big and beautiful,and the teachers are very kind. A.impression B.facility C.tradition 答案：A 核心词汇：impression/m'prefn/n.印象，感想 核心知识点： 高中必修第一册外研版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 词性：可数名词，复数形式impressions。 搭配：first impression(第一印象)：leave a good impression(留下好印象)。 2.真题2 Asa student,Tom has to face more challenges in his studies. A.curious B.senior C.confident 答案：B 核心词汇：senior./'sinia(r)/adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的 核心知识点： 搭配：senior high(高中)：senior student(高年级学生)。 反义词：junior(初级的，低年级的)。 3.真题3 The children were about the strange animal they saw in the zoo A.calm B.curious C.impressive 答案：B 核心词汇：curious/'kjuarias/adj.好奇的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式curiously。 搭配：be curious about(对…好奇)：curious look(好奇的表情)。 4.真题4 Our school has excellent like a big library and a modern gym. A.facilities B.moments C.collections 答案：A 核心词汇：facility/fa'silati/n.设施 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式facilities。 搭配：public facilities(公共设施)：sports facilities(体育设施)。 5.真题5 -Why did you look so before the exam? -I was worried about failing it. A.calm 2 高中必修第一册外研版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 B.confident C.nervous 答案：C 核心词汇：butterflies in one's stomach情绪紧张，心里发慌 核心知识点： 固定搭配：指因紧张或焦虑而感到心里发慌，如：I had butterflies in my stomach before the speech. 6.真题6 It's important to stay when you are in danger A.calm B.panic C.curious 答案：A 核心词汇：calm/ka:m/adj.镇静的，沉着的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/动词，副词形式calmly。 搭配：stay calm(保持镇静)：calm down(冷静下来)。 反义词：nervous(紧张的)，panicked(惊慌的)。 7.真题7 The students will the forest to learn about wild plants next week. A.explore B.organize C.nudge 答案：A 核心词汇：explore /ik'splb)/v.考察，探险 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式exploration。 搭配：explore nature(探索自然)：explore new ideas(探索新想法)。 8.真题8 Don't The firemen will come soon and help us. A.panic B.breathe C.challenge 答案：A 核心词汇：panic/'penk/n.惊恐，惊慌 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，in panic(惊慌地)为固定搭配。 用法：panic作动词时，过去式和过去分词为panicked。 3 高中必修第一册外研版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 9.真题9 Learning English well is a big for me,but I will try my best A.pressure B.challenge C.tradition 答案：B 核心词汇：challenge/tfaelmd3n.挑战 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式challenge(挑战)。 搭配：face a challenge(面对挑战)；accept a challenge(接受挑战)。 10.真题10 After practicing for months,Mary is about winning the badminton match. A.confident B.eager C.impressive 答案：A 核心词汇：confident/'konfidant/adj.有信心的，自信的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式confidence。. 搭配：be confident about(对…有信心)；confident smile(自信的微笑)。 11.真题11 We need to our classroom before the parents'meeting tomorrow. A.organize B.explore C.breathe 答案：A 核心词汇：organize/':ganaIz/V.组织 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式organization。 搭配：organize an event(组织活动)：organize the books(整理书籍)。 12.真题12 Many students feel before the final exam because they want to get good grades. A.pressure B.eagerness C.impression 答案：A 核心词汇：pressure/'prea)/n.压力 4 高中必修第一册外研版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式press(按，压)。 搭配：feel pressure(感到压力)：under pressure(在压力下)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.My first of the new teacher was that she was very kind and patient. A.impression B.facility C.tradition 2.Asa high school student,Lily has to prepare for the college entrance exam A.curious B.senior C.confident 3.The little boy was about how the machine worked and asked many questions. A.calm B.curious C.impressive 4.The community has built new sports including a swimming pool and a tennis court. A.facilities B.moments C.collections 5.Before the interview,I had in my stomach because I was so nervous. A.calm B.butterflies C.confidence 6.You must stay when facing emergencies to make the right decision A.calm B.panic C.curious 7.The team plans to the mountain area to study the local ecosystem next month 高中必修第一册外研版 【真题精讲】F版词汇与真题训练 A.explore B.organize C.panic 8.Don't We can solve the problem together with careful planning. A.panic B.breathe C.challenge 9.Overcoming language barriers is a big for international students A.pressure B.challenge C.tradition 10.After months of training,the athletes are about winning the competition. A.confident B.eager C.nervous 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She felt (nervous)before the speech,with butterflies in her stomach. 2.The students are(explore)the ancient village to learn about local history. 3.It's important to (organization)your time well during the exam week. 4.The (facility)in this park,such as benches and restrooms,are well-maintained 5.He took a deep breath to stay(calm)when he heard the bad news. 6.The (impress)of the sunset over the sea will stay in my mind forever 三、首字母填空 1.The teacher asked us to stay c during the fire drill. 2.Many children are c_ about the stars and want to become astronauts 3.The school's sports f include a gym,a running track,and a basketball court 4.Before the performance,she had b in her stomach and could hardly speak. 5.We need to e the forest to find rare plants for our science project. 6 高中必修第一册外研版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last month,our class had a trip to the countryside.The first 1. (impress)of the village was its clean streets and friendly people.We planned to 2. (explore)the nearby hills to learn about wild plants.Before leaving,the teacher told us to stay 3.(calm)if we got lost and not to 4. (panic). During the trip,some students felt 5. (nervous)because the path was steep,but others were 6. (curious)about the unknown plants.We found many interesting species and took notes carefully.This experience was a small 7.(challenge)for us,but we worked together and finished it successfully. After returning,we 8. (organization)ameeting to share what we learned.Everyone agreed that staying calm and being curious helped us a lot.It was a meaningful trip that taught us the importance of teamwork and resilience. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.A8.A9.B10.A IⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.nervous 2.exploring 3.organize 4.facilities 5.calm 6.impression I.首字母填空 1.calm 2.curious 3.facilities 4.butterflies 5.explore V.语篇填空 1.impression 2.explore 3.calm 4.panic 5.nervous 6.curious 7.challenge P organized 7