Unit 3 War and peace二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第三册（外研版）

高中外研版 【选择性必修第三册】 Unit 3 War and peace 词汇精讲 【Unit3】War and peace 核心词汇与真题训练 本单元核心词汇 apt/ept/ad.适当的，恰当的 associate/月'sa5iet/v.与…有 陆的代号) timeless/'taml3s/adj.永恒的，关 tide/tard/n.潮水 恒久的：永不过时的 analysis/a'naelasis/n.分析 supreme/su:'prim/adj.最高的 sedately/s'dertli/adv.安静地；comprise/km'praiz/v.包括，由commander /k'ma:nda(t)/n.指 慢悠悠地 …构成 挥官，长官 modest/'mpdrst//adj.谦虚的，谦violent'varola3nt/adj.狂暴的，parachute/'prut/n.降落伞 逊的 凶暴的 objective/ab'd3ektv/n.目的， essay/'ese/n.短文，议论文 landing/'lend/n.(军队的)目标 dominate/dominert/v.支配，控登陆 coastline/'keustlarn/n.海岸线 制，主宰 allied/'aelaId/adj.(第二次世界 violence/'varelens/n.暴力 architecture/'a:kitekt/a(r)/n.建大战)同盟国的 horror/'hora(r)/n.惊恐 筑风格，建筑设计 troop /tru:p/n.部队；军队 ambitious/em'bIfas/adj.宏大code-name/'kaod nemm/v.起代 的，艰巨的 号为（如“D-Day”是诺曼底登 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The famous writer's new novel has a theme that people can relate to even after many years. A.timeless B.violent C.modest 答案：A 核心词汇：timeless/'tammlas/adj.永恒的，恒久的；永不过时的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，反义词temporary。 搭配：a timeless theme(永恒的主题)：timeless beauty(永恒的美)。 1 高中外研版 【选择性必修第三册】 Unit 3 War and peace 2.真题2 Inhis the student argued that environmental protection should be everyone's responsibility. A.analysis B.essay C.objective 答案：B 核心词汇：essay/'eseI/n.短文，议论文 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式essays。 搭配：write an essay(写一篇短文)；argumentative essay(议论文)。 3.真题3 The tall building the city skyline and can be seen from miles away. A.dominates B.comprises C.associates 答案：A 核心词汇：dominate/'dommneit/v.支配，控制，主宰 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式domination。 搭配：dominate the skyline(俯瞰天际线)；dominate a region(控制一个地区)。 4.真题4 The ancient temple is a fine example of traditional Chinese A.architecture B.coastline C.violence 答案：A 核心词汇：architecture/'a:kItektJb(r)/n.建筑风格，建筑设计 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词。 搭配：classical architecture(古典建筑)；modern architecture(现代建筑)。 5.真题5 The team set a clear to win the championship this season A.horror B.objective C.parachute 答案：B 核心词汇：objective/ab'd3ektv/n.目的，目标 2 高中外研版 【选择性必修第三册】 Unit 3 War and peace 核心知识点： 词性：名词/形容词（客观的）。 搭配：set an objective(设定目标)：achieve an objective(实现目标)。 6.真题6 The small town is located along the beautiful of the Mediterranean Sea A.coastline B.landing C.tide 答案：A 核心词汇：coastline/'keustlam/n.海岸线 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式coastlines。 搭配：rocky coastline(岩石海岸线)：long coastline(漫长的海岸线)。 7.真题7 The documentary showed the of the storm,including fallen trees and flooded streets. A.violence B.horror C.analysis 答案：A 核心词汇：violence/'varelans//n.暴力 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式violent。. 搭配：domestic violence(家庭暴力)；the violence of nature(自然的狂暴)。 8.真题8 She felt a sense of when she heard the sudden loud noise in the dark A.horror B.modesty C.sedately 答案：A 核心词汇：horror/'hora)/n.惊恐 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式horrible。 搭配：a sense of horror(恐惧感)；horror movie(恐怖电影)。 9.真题9 The report provides a detailed of the causes of the accident A.analysis 3 高中外研版 【选择性必修第三册】 Unit 3 War and peace B.troop C.code-name 答案：A 核心词汇：analysis月'nel3ss/n.分析 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式analyses,动词形式analyze。 搭配：detailed analysis(详细分析)；data analysis(数据分析)。 10.真题10 The committee five members from different departments. A.comprises B.associates C.dominates 答案：A 核心词汇：comprise/kam'praz/V.包括，由…构成 核心知识点： 词性：动词，不用于被动语态。 搭配：comprise sth.（由…组成)：be comprised of(由…构成)。 11.真题11 He is known for his personality and never boasts about his achievements A.modest B.ambitious C.supreme 答案：A 核心词汇：modest/'mDdist/ad.谦虚的，谦逊的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式modestly,反义词proud。 搭配：modest behavior(谦虚的行为)；modest achievements(modest成就)。 12.真题12 The general served as the of the allied forces during the war. A.commander B.parachute C.horror 答案：A 核心词汇：commander/ka'ma:nda()/n.指挥官，长官 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式command。 搭配：supreme commander(最高指挥官)；military commander(军事指挥官)。 4 高中外研版 【选择性必修第三册】Unit3 War and peace 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.The traditional Chinese of the Forbidden City attracts millions of visitors every year. A.architecture B.coastline C.violence 2.The manager's clear helped the team complete the project ahead of schedule. A.horror B.objective C.parachute 3.The mountain the entire valley,offering a breathtaking view from the top. A.dominates B.comprises C.associates 4.After reading her the teacher praised her logical argument on environmental issues. A.analysis B.essay C.objective 5.The old folk song has aappeal that still touches people's hearts today A.timeless B.violent C.modest 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (analyze)of the data showed a significant increase in sales this quarter. 2.The company (comprise)of three departments:marketing,finance,and human resources. 3.Her」 (modest)made her popular among her classmates,as she never showed off her grades. 4.The (command)ordered the troops to prepare for the upcoming mission 5.We were shocked by the (violent)of the storm,which destroyed several houses in the village. 三、首字母填空 高中外研版 【选择性必修第三册】 Unit 3 War and peace 1.The documentary explores the ttheme of love and friendship that transcends time. 2.The small village is situated along the c of the Atlantic Ocean,with beautiful beaches 3.After the accident,the police conducted a detailed a to determine the cause. 4.As am person,he always credits his team for the success rather than taking all the praise. 5.The new skyscraper d the city's skyline,becoming its tallest building 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 The ancient temple,a masterpiece of traditional Chinese 1. (architecture),stands on a hillside overlooking the city.Its design reflects the 2.(timeless)beauty of classical art.The temple 3. (comprise)several halls,each with unique carvings. Last month,our class wrote 4.(essay)about cultural heritage.Many students chose this temple as their topic,discussing its historical value.During the 5. (analyze)of their work, the teacher emphasized the importance of protecting such sites. The temple's peaceful atmosphere also helps visitors feel a sense of calm,far from the 6. (violence)of modern life.It remains a symbol of our city's rich history and 7. (modest) charm. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A II.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.analysis 2.is comprised 3.modesty 4.commander 5.violence I首字母填空 1.timeless 2.coastline 3.analysis 4.modest 5.dominates V语篇填空 1.architecture 2.timeless 3.comprises 4.essays 5.analysis 6.violence 7.modest 6