Unit 2 Making a difference二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第三册（外研版）

高中必修第三册外研版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题解析 高中专版 【Unit2】Making a difference 核心词汇与真题精讲 单元核心词汇 cancer /'kaensa(r)/n. Jewish/d3u:uadj.犹太人的，major/'meId3a/adj.重要的， royal/Tal/adj.王室的，皇家犹太教的 主要的 的 aid/eId/v.帮助，援助 treatment/'tri:tmant/n.治疗：疗 institution/,mstr'tju:n/n.机构，temporary/'temprari/adj.短期法 团体 的，短暂的：临时的 obtain/ab'ten/v.获得，得到 assistance/A'sIstans/n.帮助，援nilitary/'milatri/n.军队 drug/drag/n.药物，药材 助 rise to one's feet站起身来 certificate/sa'trfikat/n.证明书， registration/,red3I'strerfn/n.登achievement/A'ti:vmant/n.成证书 记，注册 绩，成就 ministry/'mIIstri/n.(政府的) confirmation /,konf'men/n.knighthood/'narthod/n.(英国部 证实，证明 的)爵士封号或头衔 further/'f3:ar)/adj.更多的， Nazi/'na:tsi/n.纳粹党员，纳粹chief /tfi:f/adj.最高级别的，首附加的 分子 席的 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The new has helped many patients fight against serious illnesses. A.drug B.certificate C.registration 答案：A 核心词汇：dug/dAgn.药物，药材 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式dugs。 搭配：develop a new drug(研发新药)：take drugs(服药)。 高中必修第三册外研版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题解析 2.真题2 After the process,you will receive a student ID card. A.assistance B.registration C.confirmation 答案：B 核心词汇：registration/,red3'streifn/n.登记，注册 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式register。 搭配：registration form(登记表)：registration fee(注册费)。 3.真题3 The local will provide financial for the poor families. A.institution;assistance B.ministry,certificate C.treatment;drug 答案：A 核心词汇：institution/,mstr'tju:fn/n.机构，团体；assistance/月'sIstans/n.帮助，援助 核心知识点： institution: 可数名词，social institution(社会机构)。 assistance:不可数名词，动词形式assist;固定搭配provide assistance(提供帮助)。 4.真题4 She needs further for her back pain,so she will stay in hospital. A.treatment B.achievement C.knighthood 答案：A 核心词汇：treatment/'tri:tmont/n.治疗；疗法 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式treat。 搭配：medical treatment(医疗)：receive treatment(接受治疗)。 5.真题5 It takes years of hard work to a doctor's license. A.obtain B.aid C.rise 答案：A 核心词汇：obtain/sb'ten/v.获得，得到 2 高中必修第三册外研版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题解析 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，近义词get,gain。 搭配：obtain information(获取信息)：obtain permission(获得许可)。 6.真题6 The family will attend the opening ceremony of the new hospital. A.royal B.Jewish C.temporary 答案：A 核心词汇：royal /'roIal/ad.王室的，皇家的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式royally。 搭配：Royal Palace(皇宫)：royal family(王室)。 7.真题7 He has made many in the field of science,including a new energy-saving technology. A.achievements B.certificates C.ministries 答案：A 核心词汇：achievement/A'ti:vmant/n.成绩，成就 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式achievements。. 搭配：great achievement(伟大成就)：scientific achievement(科学成就)。 8.真题8 The office issued a to prove her qualification. A.ministry;certificate B.institution;registration C.treatment;confirmation 答案：A 核心词汇：ministry/'mmIstri/n.(政府的)部；certificate/sa'trfikat/.n.证明书，证书 核心知识点： ministry:可数名词，Ministry of Health(卫生部)。 certificate:可数名词，graduation certificate(毕业证书)；marriage certificate(结婚证)。 9.真题9 Many people lost their lives because of in the 20th century. A.cancer 3 高中必修第三册外研版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题解析 B.military C.Nazi 答案：A 核心词汇：cancer/'kaenso()/n.癌症 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，常见搭配lung cancer(肺癌)：fight against cancer(抗癌)。 10.真题10 We need a worker to help during the busy season. A.temporary B.chief C.major 答案：A 核心词汇：temporary'temprari/ad.短期的，短暂的；临时的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，反义词permanent(永久的)。 搭配：temporaryjob(临时工作)；temporary staf(临时员工)。 11.真题11 The engineer is in charge of the entire project. A.chief B.further C.royal 答案：A 核心词汇：chief/t:f/adj..最高级别的，首席的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词（首领），副词形式chiefly。 搭配：chief editor(主编)：chief executive officer(首席执行官)。 12.真题12 The problem we are facing now is the lack of funding. A.major B.temporary C.Jewish 答案：A 核心词汇：major/'meId3a(r)/adj.重要的，主要的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/动词（主修），名词形式majority(大多数)。 搭配：major reason(主要原因)：major industry(支柱产业)。 高中必修第三册外研版 【词汇精讲】F版真题解析 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.The new hospital will provide free medical for poor patients A.treatment B.registration C.certificate 2.To work as a nurse,you need to a professional license first A.obtain B.aid C.rise 3.The engineer is responsible for designing the entire hospital building. A.chief B.temporary C.Jewish 4.The local has donated a large sum of money to support medical research. A.institution B.ministry C.achievement 5.Her biggest is developing a new drug to treat heart disease A.achievement B.assistance C.cancer 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The government has set up a new (institution)to improve public health services. 2.You need to fill in the (register)form before seeing the doctor 3.She spent three years_ (treat)patients in rural areas. 4.The (royal)family visited the hospital to comfort sick children last week. 5.We are looking for (temporary)staff to help during the medical conference. 三、首字母填空 J 高中必修第三册外研版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题解析 1.The new d has been tested and will be used in hospitals next month 2.After the r process,you can get your student ID card within two days. 3.The local government provides financial a to families in need. 4.His major a in medicine has saved thousands of lives 5.The c engineer leads a team of 50 people in the project. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last year,my uncle was diagnosed with lung 1. (cancer).He needed immediate medical 2. (treat)in a big hospital.After the 3. (register)process,he received professional care from the 4.(chief)doctor.With the help of a new 5.(drug),his condition improved quickly. The hospital also got support from a local 6. (institution),which provided financial 7. (assist).My uncle often says that the doctors'hard work and the 8.(achieve)of modern medicine savedhis life.Now he volunteers to help other patients,hoping to spread hope and courage. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.institution 2.registration 3.treating 4.royal 5.temporary I.首字母填空 1.drug 2.registration 3.assistance 4.achievement 5.chief V.语篇填空 1.cancer 2.treatment 3.registration 4.chief 5.drug 6.institution 7.assistance achievement 6