Unit 6 At one with nature二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（外研版）

高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit6】 At one with nature 词汇精讲 【Unit6】At one with nature 核心词汇与真题解析 本单元核心词汇 rescue/'reskju:/v.&n.营救，救情况，突发事件 预测 援 emergency exit紧急出口 terrace/'teras/n.梯田 relief/r'lif/n.缓解，减轻：宽first aid急救 dynasty/'dn3sti/n.朝代 慰 kit /kt/n.成套工具，工具箱 completion /kam'pli:/n.完成， aid/eId/v.&n.援助，帮助 first aid kit急救箱 结束 donate/d'netv.捐赠，捐献 wrnw3n/V.警告，告诫 region/'ti:d3an/n.地区，区域 donation/da'nen/n.捐赠物，warning/wn/n.警告，警示therefore/'eaf:)/adv.因此， 捐款 predict /pri'dikt/v.预测，预报由此 volunteer/,vplan'ta)/v.自愿prediction /pri'dikn/n.预言，预steep/stip/ad.陡峭的，峻峭的 做，义务做 测 emergency/i'm3:dsansi/n.紧急forecast/'fbka:st/v.&n.预报， 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 After the earthquake,many volunteers came tothe people trapped under the buildings. A.rescue B.relief C.predict 答案：A 核心词汇：rescue/'reskju:/v.&n.营救，救援 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词或名词，此处作动词表示”营救”，直接接宾语。 搭配：rescue sb.(营救某人)：rescue operation(救援行动)。 2.真题2 When she heard the good news,a look of appeared on her face. A.relief 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit6】 At one with nature B.emergency C.warning 答案：A 核心词汇：relief /r'li:f/n.缓解，减轻；宽慰 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，表示情绪上的”宽慰”或痛苦的”缓解。 搭配：a look of relief(宽慰的表情)：to one's relief(令某人宽慰的是)。 3.真题3 In times of it's important to stay calm and call for help. A.region B.emergency C.donation 答案：B 核心词汇：emergency/i'm3:d3nsi/n.紧急情况，突发事件 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式emergencies。 搭配：in times of emergency(在紧急情况下)：emergency services(应急服务)。 4.真题4 You should always keep a in your car in case of accidents. A.first aid kit B.emergency exit C.science museum 答案：A 核心词汇：first aid kit急救箱 核心知识点： 搭配：first aid(急救)+kit(工具箱)构成复合名词短语，指”装有急救用品的箱子”。 用途：用于意外受伤时进行初步救治，常见于家庭、汽车或工作场所。 5.真题5 The teacher us not to swim in the deep river alone. A.warned B.donated C.forecast 答案：A 核心词汇：warn /wo:n/v.警告，告诫 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，常用结构'warn sb.ot)to do sth.”(警告某人（不要）做某事)。 搭配：warn sb.of sth.(警告某人某事)：warning sign(警示牌)。 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit6】 At one with nature 6.真题6 The weather report rain tomorrow,so don't forget to take an umbrella. A.predicts B.volunteers C.donates 答案：A 核心词汇：predict /prI'dikt/v.预测，预报 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，指对未来情况进行预测”或”预报”。 名词形式：prediction(预言，预测)：搭配：predict the weather(预报天气)。 7.真题7 People in the mountain have to walk on steep roads to get to school. A.region B.dynasty C.terrace 答案：A 核心词汇：region/i:dn/n.地区，区域 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，指较大的地理”地区”或行政”区域。 搭配：mountain region(山区)；in the region of（在…区域内)。 8.真题8 He decided to his old books to the children in the poor village. A.donate B.volunteer C.aid 答案：A 核心词汇：donate/dau'net/v.捐赠，捐献 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，强调自愿”捐赠”财物给需要的人或机构。 名词形式：donation(捐赠物，捐款)：搭配：donate sth.tosb./sth.(向…捐赠某物)。 9.真题9 She likes to at the local hospital during her summer vacation. A.volunteer B.predict C.warn 答案：A 核心词汇：volunteer/,voln'ta(r)/v.自愿做，义务做 3 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit6】 At one with nature 核心知识点： 词性：不及物动词，后常接介词at/in/for表示’在…做志愿者”。 名词形式：volunteer(志愿者)：搭配：volunteer at a hospital(在医院做志愿者)。 10.真题10 We should learn some basic skills,such as how to stop bleeding. A.first aid B.emergency exit C.donation 答案：A 核心词汇：first aid急救 核心知识点： 固定短语：由first(首要的)+aid(援助)”构成，指对伤病员进行的初步救治。 搭配：learn first aid(学习急救)：give first aid(实施急救)。 11.真题11 The heavy rain made the mountain road very so we had to drive slowly. A.steep B.therefore C.completed 答案：A 核心词汇：steep/stip/adj.陡峭的，峻峭的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，用于描述坡度”陡峭的”，难以攀爬或行走。 搭配：steep road(陡峭的道路)：steep hill(陡坡)。 12.真题12 This old temple was built during the Ming and has a history of over 500 years. A.dynasty B.region C.emergency 答案：A 核心词汇：dynasty/'dmasti/n.朝代 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，指中国古代的”朝代”，首字母常大写（如Ming Dynasty)。 搭配：the Tang Dynasty(唐朝)：dynastic history(朝代史)。 真题精准训练 高中必修第一册外研版 【nit6】 At one with nature 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The firefighters worked hard to the children from the burning house. A.rescue B.relief C.predict 2.To her the lost cat was found alive and well. A.region B.relief C.emergency 3.Remember to call 119 in case of. like a fire or earthquake. A.emergency B.donation C.warning 4.A is necessary in every car for dealing with unexpected injuries. A.first aid kit B.emergency exit C.science museum 5.The sign us of the danger ahead on the road. A.donated B.warned C.forecast 6.The weather station snowfall in northern areas next week. A.predicts B.volunteers C.donates 7.Farmers in the mountain grow rice on terraces A.dynasty B.region C.emergency 8.Many people clothes and food to the homeless shelter every winter. A.volunteer B.donate C.aid 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit6】 At one with nature 9.She often at the community center to help elderly people. A.volunteers B.predicts C.warns 10.Learning basic can save lives during accidents. A.first aid B.emergency exit C.donation 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (rescue)team arrived at the disaster area within two hours. 2.He sighed with (relieve)when he heard he passed the exam. 3.In an (emerge),every second counts for saving lives. 4.The doctor gave(first-aid)treatment to the injured hiker. 5.The teacher (warning)students not to touch the electrical equipment. 6.Weather (predict)has become more accurate with modern technology 7.This (region)food is famous for its spicy flavor and unique cooking methods 8.We collected over 200 books for (donate)to the rural school. 9 (Volunteer)work helps build a stronger and more caring community. 10.The road becomes extremely(steep)when approaching the mountain top. 三、首字母填空 1.After the earthquake,volunteers providedr supplies like water and tents. 2.The hiker slipped on the s path and hurt his ankle. 3.The Ming Dwas founded in 1368 and lasted nearly 300 years. 4.You should carry a first aidk when going camping in remote areas. 5.The weather report pheavy rain,so we canceled the picnic. 6.The school organized a d drive to collect books for children in need. 6 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit6】 At one with nature 7.In times of e,it's important to follow the instructions of emergency workers. 8.She decided to v at the animal shelter during her summer break. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 When an earthquake hit the small town,it caused great damage.Local people were trapped in col- lapsed buildings,and the government immediately sent 1.(rescue)teams to help.Volunteers also came from nearby cities to offer 2.(assist).In the 3.(emergent),medical workers provided 4.(first-aid)to the injured.A doctor 5.(wamn)everyone to stay away from damaged structures. After the disaster,many people 6. (donate)food,water,and clothes.Some even 7. (volunteer)to rebuild houses.To everyone's 8.(relieve),no serious aftershocks happened. Experts 9. (predict)that the area would recover soon with everyone's efforts.This experience taught people the importance of being preparedfor natural disasters,especially in mountain 10. (region) 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.B9.A10.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.rescue 2.relief 3.emergency 4.first-aid 5.warned 6.prediction 7.regional 8.donation 9.Volunteer 10.steep I首字母填空 1.relief 2.steep 3.Dynasty 4.kit 5.predicted 6.donation 7.emergency 8.volunteer V.语篇填空 1.rescue 2.assistance 3.emergency 4.first-aid 5.warned 6.donated 7.volunteered 8.relief 9.predicted 10.regions