Unit 3 Family matters二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（外研版）

高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 核心词汇 【Unit3】Family matters二 词汇积累与真题精析 单元核心词汇 jaw/d3/n.下巴，下颌 日、生日等) 论) beard /biad/n.胡须 range /remd/n.一系列 settle for勉强接受，将就 skin/skm/n.皮肤 event'vent/n.活动（指演出、triathlon /trar'eoln/n.铁人三 jogging/'d3Dgm/n.慢跑锻炼 体育比赛、聚会等) 项运动 slim/slm/adj.苗条的，修长的 apologise/e'pDlad3aIz/v.道歉 series/'sIari:z/n.系列比赛 cheek /tfi:k/n.面颊，脸颊 stress/stres/n.重音，重读 in the lead领先 nation/'nen/n.国家 impact/mpaekt/n.作用，影响onto/Dntu/prep.到…上，向 aim/em/v.力求达到 strength/stren/n.强烈程度 …上，朝…上 issue/'u:ln.(尤指社会或政admire/ad'maa)/v.钦佩，赞track /traek/n.跑道 治方面的)议题：争论的问题美，羡慕 theme/i:m/n.主题 judge/d3Ad3v.认为，判断 observe /ab'z3v/v.庆祝，过（节settle/'setl/v.解决，结束（争 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The government is trying to solve the environmentalin our city. A.nation B.issue C.theme 答案：B 核心词汇：issue'u:/n.(尤指社会或政治方面的)议题；争论的问题 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词。 搭配：environmental issue(环境议题)：social issue(社会问题)。 2.真题2 高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 Our school will the Mid-Autumn Festival with a party next week. A.observe B.impact C.judge 答案：A 核心词汇：observe/ab'z3v/v.庆祝，过（节日、生日等） 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：observe a festival(庆祝节日)：observe a birthday(过生日)。 3.真题3 There will be a_of concerts in the park this summer. A.range B.series C.track 答案：B 核心词汇：series/'sIari:z/n.系列比赛 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，单复数同形。 搭配：a series of(一系列)：a series of concerts(系列音乐会)。 4.真题4 I need to_to my teacher for being late this morning. A.apologise B.admire C.settle 答案：A 核心词汇：apologise/A'ppladi3aIz/v.道歉 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：apologise to sb.(向某人道歉)：apologise for sth.(因某事道歉)。 5.真题5 Regular exercise has a positive_on our health. A.strength B.impact C.stress 答案：B 核心词汇：impact/'mpaekt/n.作用，影响 核心知识点： 2 高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 词性：名词。 搭配：have an impact on(对…有影响)：positive impact(积极影响)。 6.真题6 Many peopleYuan Longping for his great contribution to agriculture. A.admire B.judge C.aim 答案：A 核心词汇：admire/ad'maar)/v.钦佩，赞美，羡慕 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：admire sb.for sth.(因某事钦佩某人)。 7.真题7 It's hard to__a person only by his appearance. A.judge B.settle C.observe 答案：A 核心词汇：judge/d3Ad3/v.认为，判断 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：judge sb./sth.(判断某人/某事)：judge from(根据…判断)。 8.真题8 The two countries finallytheir trade dispute after months of talks A.settled B.aimed C.apologised 答案：A 核心词汇：settle/'setl/v.解决，结束（争论） 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：settle a dispute(解决争端)：settle a problem(解决问题)。 9.真题9 She doesn't want toa simple life;she wants to achieve more A.settle for B.in the lead 3 高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 C.jogging 答案：A 核心词汇：settle for勉强接受，将就 核心知识点： 词性：动词短语。 搭配：settle for sth.(勉强接受某物)。 10.真题10 Our class is_in the school basketball competition now. A.in the lead B.on track C.a range 答案：A 核心词汇：in the lead领先 核心知识点： 词性：介词短语。 搭配：be in the lead(处于领先地位)：take the lead(带头，领先)。 11.真题11 He fell_the ground when he was running on the wet floor. A.onto B.into C.over 答案：A 核心词汇：onto/'Dntu:/prep.到…上，向…上，朝…上 核心知识点： 词性：介词。 搭配：fall onto(掉到…上)：jump onto(跳到…上)。 12.真题12 The athletes are warming up on thebefore the race. A.track B.event C.nation 答案：A 核心词汇：track/traek/n.跑道 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词。 搭配：unning track(跑道)：on the track(在跑道上)。 高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】F版真题精析 真题精准训练 实战演练 、 单项选择 1.The local community is working together to deal with the social_ A.issue B.nation C.theme 2.We usuallySpring Festival by having a big dinner with family. A.observe B.impact C.judge 3.A_of English movies will be shown in our school hall next month A.range B.series C.track 4.You shouldto your parents for lying to them yesterday. A.apologise B.admire C.settle 5.The new policy is expected to have a great_on the economy. A.strength B.impact C.stress 6.People all over the worldEinstein for his contributions to physics. A.admire B.judge C.aim 7.It's unfair to someone based only on their clothes. A.judge B.settle C.observe 8.The company tried tothe conflict with its customers through communication A.settled 高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】F版真题精析 B.aim C.apologise 9.She refused to_second place and kept trying to win the first prize. A.settle for B.in the lead C.jogging 10.After the first half,our team was by two points. A.in the lead B.on track C.a range 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The teacher had a long-(discuss)with us about environmental protection. 2.His hard work and talent led to his(succeed)in the competition. 3.Taking a deep(breathe)can help you relax when you are nervous. 4.The little girl can(count)from 1 to 100 in both English and Chinese 5.Her(persist)in learning English helped her pass the exam. 6.The(settle)of the problem took more time than we expected. 7.The_(observe)of the festival has changed over the years. 8.His(apologise)was accepted by his friend,and they became close again. 三、首字母填空 1.The main idiscussed at the meeting was how to reduce pollution. 2.Many people a the singer for her beautiful voice and kind heart. 3.Don't ja book by its cover;it may be very interesting inside. 4.The two countries finally s their border dispute after years of talks. 5.Regular exercise has a positive ion both physical and mental health. 6.Our team is in the 1in the competition,but we still need to work hard. 7.She decided to ato her teacher for being late to class again. 6 高中必修第一册外研版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 8.The new park will have a running t for people to exercise. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last year,our school started a project about environmental protection.The main 1.iwe focused on was reducing plastic waste.We had many activities,including a 2.sof lectures by experts. During one lecture,the expert talked about how plastic pollution has a bad 3.ion sea animals.We were all shocked and decided to take action.Some students suggested using cloth bags instead of plastic ones,and others wanted to 4.oa cleanup day in the park. Our class took the lead and organized the cleanup day.Many students 5.aus for our initiative.We worked together to pick up litter,and by the end of the day,the park was much cleaner.The teacher told us that we had 6.sthe problem of plastic waste in a small but important way. This experience taught us that everyone can make a difference.We shouldnot 7.s for doing nothing but tryto protect our environment.Now,our school is 8.in the 1in environmental protection among local schools 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.discussion 2.success 3.breath 4.count 5.persistence 6.settlement 7.observation 8.apology I.首字母填空 1.issue 2.admire 3.judge 4.settled 5.impact 6.lead 7.apologise 8.track V.语篇填空 1.issue 2.series 3.impact 4.organise 5.admired 6.settled 7.settle 8.lead 7