Unit 3 Family matters三-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（外研版）

高中外研版 【必修第一册】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 必修第一册 【Unit3】Family matters 核心词汇与真题精讲 本单元核心词汇 media/'ni:dia/n.新闻媒体，传detail/'dite/n.细节，细微之常，极其 媒 处 nillion/'miljen/num.许多，无 obviously/'obvi3sli/a.明显contain /ken'ten/v.包含，含有数 地，显而易见地 summary/'sAmari/n.总结，概disqualify/ds'kwplrfaI/.(因 feature/'fi:t(r)/v.(报纸或杂要 犯规而)取消…的资格 志的)特写 powerful/'paaf/adj.强有力athlete/'eli:t/n.运动员，田径 typically'trprkli/adv.一般，通的，有影响（或效果）的 运动员 常 despite/d'spat/prep.尽管，虽nedal/'medl/n.奖牌，勋章 individual/,ndr'vId3ual/adj.独然 somehow/'sAmhau/adv.用某种 特的，与众不同的（一般含褒throughout/u:'aot/prep.在整方法，不知怎的 义) 个期间，自始至终 indeed /in'di:dadv.当然，确实 syle/starl/n.风格 entire/m'taIa)/adj.全部的，整（用于强调陈述或回答) extra/'ekstr3/adj.额外的，另外个的 的 enormously /I'no:masli/adv. 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The local newspaper will a story about our school's charity event next week. A.feature B.contain C.summary 答案：A 核心词汇：feature/fit∫a(r)/v.(报纸或杂志的)特写 核心知识点： 词性：动词，此处表示“以…为特写内容”。 搭配：feature a story(刊登特写报道)：feature an article(发表专题文章)。 1 高中外研版 【必修第一册】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 2.真题2 the bad weather,we still managed to finish the outdoor activity on time A.Despite B.Throughout C.Indeed 答案：A 核心词汇：despite/d'spart/prep.尽管，虽然 核心知识点： 词性：介词，后接名词或名词短语，不接句子。 同义表达：in spite of,如despite the rain=in spite of the rain。 3.真题3 The new smartphone has many functions,like a high-quality camera and fast charging. A.extra B.individual C.entire 答案：A 核心词汇：extra/'ekstra/adj.额外的，另外的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，可修饰名词表示“附加的”。 搭配：extra features(额外功能)：extra time(额外时间)：extra cost(额外费用)。 4.真题4 She has a very painting style-no one else can create such unique works. A.individual B.powerful C.obvious 答案：A 核心词汇：individual/,nd'vId3ua/adj.独特的，与众不同的（一般含褒义） 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，此处强调“个性化的、独特的”。 反义词：common(普通的)：ordinary(平常的)。 5.真题5 The report all the data we collected from the experiment last month. A.contains B.features C.summarizes 答案：A 核心词汇：contain /kan'tem/v.包含，含有 2 高中外研版 【必修第一册】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：动词，表示“包含具体内容或成分”。 搭配：contain information(包含信息)：contain water(含有水分)：contain 10 chapters(包含 10个章节)。 6.真题6 After reading the passage,please write a of about 100 words to share your main ideas. A.summary B.detail C.style 答案：A 核心词汇：summary/'sAmeri/n.总结，概要 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式summaries。 搭配：write a summary(写总结)：a brief summary(简要概述)：in summary（总之，概括地 说)。 7.真题7 speaking,students in senior high school spend more time on homework than those in junior high. A.Typically B.Obviously C.Enormously 答案：A 核心词汇：typically/'tpikli/adv.一般，通常 核心知识点： 词性：副词，修饰动词或整个句子，表示“通常情况下”。 同义表达：usually,generally,如typically,we have lunch at 1.2o'clock。 8.真题8 The has been paying close attention to the environmental protection issue recently A.media B.athletes C.medals 答案：A 核心词汇：media/'mi:dia/n.新闻媒体，传媒 核心知识点： 词性：集合名词，单复数同形（原形为nedium)。 搭配：mass media（大众媒体)：social media(社交媒体)：he media reports(媒体报道)。 3 高中外研版 【必修第一册】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 9.真题9 He trained hard for the competition and finally won the first prize. A.enormously B.somehow C.typically 答案：A 核心词汇：enormously'nm3sli/adv.非常，极其 核心知识点： 词性：副词，修饰形容词或动词，表示程度“极大地”。 搭配：enormously successful(非常成功)：enormously important(极其重要)：enormously enjoy (非常享受)。 10.真题10 The won three gold medals in the Olympic Games and made the country proud. A.athlete B.detail C.style 答案：A 核心词汇：athlete/'e9li:t/n.运动员，田径运动员 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式athletes。 搭配：top athlete(J顶尖运动员)：Olympic athlete(奥运选手)：young athlete(年轻运动员)。 11.真题11 It was a difficult problem,but with the teacher's help,we solved it at last. A.indeed B.obviously C.somehow 答案：A 核心词汇：indeed/m'di:d山adv.当然，确实（用于强调陈述或▣答） 核心知识点： 词性：副词，用于加强语气，表示“确实，的确”。 用法：可置于句中或句尾，如It is indeed cold today;He is a good student indeed:. 12.真题12 She searched every of the room but still couldn't find her lost key. A.detail B.summary C.medal 答案：A 4 高中外研版 【必修第一册】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 核心词汇：detail/di:tel/n.细节，细微之处 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式details 搭配：every detail(每个细节)：in detail(详细地)：pay attention to details(注意细节)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.The magazine will an interview with the famous athlete next month. A.feature B.contain C.summary 2 the heavy rain,the football match still went on as planned. A.Despite B.Throughout C.Indeed 3.This laptop has some features,such as a touch screen and long battery life. A.extra B.individual C.entire 4.Her singing style makes her stand out among other performers. A.individual B.powerful C.obvious 5.The box three books and a set of pencils. A.contains B.features C.summarizes 6.Please write a of the story in your own words after reading it. A.summary B.detail C.style 高中外研版 【必修第一册】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 children start speaking around the age of one or two. A.Typically B.Obviously C.Enormously 8.The has reported a lot about the new environmental policy recently. A.media B.athletes C.medals 9.She was happy when she heard the good news from her family. A.enormously B.somehow C.typically 10.The young broke the national record in the 100-meter race. A.athlete B.detail C.style 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The report (contain)all the key points discussed in the meeting 2.This newspaper often_ (feature)stories about local heroes. 3.After the lecture,the teacher asked us to write a(summarize)of it. 4.He trained (enormous)hard to prepare for the marathon. 5.The (individual)style of each painter is clearly shown in the exhibition 6 (typical),I get up at 7 o'clock on weekdays. 三、首字母填空 1.The local m has been covering the charity event since last week. 2.You need to write as of the passage before the class discussion. 3.Despite the bad weather,they e managed to reach the top of the mountain. 4.Her paintings have a veryi style that no one else can copy. 5.The box c _a variety of small toys for the children. 6 高中外研版 【必修第一册】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Reading is an important way to learn new things.A good book often (feature)interesting stories anduseful knowledge.For example,a science book may (contain)facts about animals, plants,and the universe.After reading,it's helpful to write a (summarize)to remember the main ideas. (typical),students who read regularly have better language skills.The(media)often reports that reading can improve creativity and critical thinking.Even if you are busy,spending some time reading each day will bring(enormous)benefits.Remember,(despite)the distractions around you,focusing on reading can open up a whole new world. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.contains 2.features 3.summary 4.enormously 5.individual 6.Typically ⅡⅡ首字母填空 1.media 2.summary 3.enormously 4.individual 5.contains V.语篇填空 1.features 2.contain 3.summary 4.Typically 5.media 6.enormous 7.despite 7