Unit 2 Wildlife Protection一-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第二册（人教版）

高中人教 【必修二】 Unit2词汇真题精讲 必修二 【Unit2】Wildlife Protection 野生动物保护核心词汇精讲 本单元核心词汇 poster/pausta(r)/n.海报 rate/rert/n.速度；比率；t.评此；所以 illegal'li:gl/adj.不合法的：非估：评价 measures/'me39zln.措施；方 法的 extinct/k'stmkt/adj.灭绝的：绝法 illegally'li:geli/adv.不合法地：种的 take measures采取措施 非法地 extinction/k'stmkfn/n.灭绝； adapt'daept/.vi.适应；t.使 hunt /hAnt/t.&vi.打猎；搜寻：绝种 适应：使适合 追捕 mass /mas/adj.大量的：大规模adapt to适应 hunter/'hnta(r)/n.猎人 的：n.大量：堆：群 original /a'rId3 enl/adj.原来的： immediately /mi:diatli/adw.立mass extinction大规模灭绝：大起初的：原著的：n.原件；原作 刻 量消亡 originally月'rId3anli/adv.原 species/'spi:i:z/n.物种 habitat/'haebitaet/n.(动植物的)来；起初 shark/小ak/n.鲨鱼 栖息地；住处 endure/i'djoa(r)/vt.vi. fin/fin/n.(鱼的)鳍 threaten/retn/t.&vi.威胁；受；忍耐；持续 on earth(放在疑问词之后表示 危及 effect /I'fekt/n.影响；效果；结 强调)究竟：到底 threaten to do sth.威胁要做某果 die out灭亡：逐渐消失 事；有做某事的危险 have an effect on对…有影响 alarming/A'la:m/adj.惊人的：consequence/'konsikwans/n.结incident/'msidant/n.发生的事 使人惊恐的 果：后果 情：严重事件：冲突 alarm月'lam/t.使惊恐；使害as a consequence因此：结果 怕：使担心；n.警报：惊恐 accordingly /a'ko:dnli/adv. 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The government has taken effectiveto protect endangered species. A.measures B.incidents 高中人教 【必修二】 Unit2词汇真题精讲 C.fins 答案：A 核心词汇：neasures./'me3zn.措施：方法 核心知识点： 固定搭配：take measures(采取措施)。 词性：可数名词，常用复数形式。 2.真题2 Many animal species are in danger of because of habitat loss. A.extinction B.alarm C.rate 答案：A 核心词汇：extinction/k'stkn/n.灭绝：绝种 核心知识点： 搭配：mass extinction（大规模灭绝)；in danger of extinction(面临灭绝危险)。 词性：不可数名词。 3.真题3 Poachers often hunt elephants for their ivory tusks. A.illegally B.immediately C.originally 答案：A 核心词汇：illegally'Ii:gali/adv.不合法地：非法地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，由形容词illegal加后缀-ly构成。 反义词：legally(合法地)。 4.真题4 It's that the number of pandas is increasing slowly A.alarming B.extinct C.original 答案：A 核心词汇：alarming/月lamm/adj.惊人的：使人惊恐的 核心知识点： 搭配：an alarming rate(惊人的速度)alarming news（令人惊恐的消息)。 词性：形容词，动词alam的现在分词形式。 2 高中人教 【必修二】 Unit2词汇真题精讲 5.真题5 Sharks can't survive without their so finning should be banned. A.fins B.hunters C.posters 答案：A 核心词汇：fin/fm/m.(鱼的)鳍 核心知识点： 搭配：shark fin(鱼翅)：fish fin(鱼鳍)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式fins。 6.真题6 Human activities have a great on the balance of nature. A.effect B.consequence C.habitat 答案：A 核心词汇：effect.'fekt/n.影响：效果；结果 核心知识点： 固定搭配：have an effect on(对…有影响)。 词性：可数名词，动词形式affect。. 7.真题7 We should try our best to help animals to the changing environment A.adapt B.hunt C.endure 答案：A 核心词汇：adapt/A'dapt/vi.适应；vt.使适应：使适合 核心知识点： 固定搭配：adapt to(适应)。 词性：动词，名词形式adaptation。 8.真题8 The forest fire the lives of many rare animals in the area A.threatened B.died out C.alarmed 答案：A 核心词汇：threaten/'retn/vt.&vi.威胁：危及 3 高中人教 【必修二】 Unit2词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 搭配：threaten to do sth.(威胁要做某事)：threaten wildlife（威胁野生动物)。 词性：及物/不及物动词，名词形式threat。. 9.真题9 Asa many species have lost their natural homes. A.consequence B.rate C.mass 答案：A 核心词汇：consequence/'kpnsikwans/n.结果；后果 核心知识点： 固定搭配：as a consequence(因此；结果)。 词性：可数名词，近义词result。 10.真题10 are being asked to stop buying products made from endangered animals A.Hunters B.Posters C.Measures 答案：A 核心词汇：hunter/'hAnta(r)m.猎人 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，由动词hunt加后缀-er构成。 搭配：illegal hunters(非法猎人)。 11.真题11 The of pandas is mainly bamboo forests in Sichuan. A.habitat B.species C.extinction 答案：A 核心词汇：habitat/'haebtaet/n.(动植物的)栖息地：住处 核心知识点： 搭配：natural habitat(自然栖息地)：destroy habitat(破坏栖息地)。 词性：可数名词。 12.真题12 The local people put up _to call on everyone to protect sharks. A.posters 4 高中人教 【必修二】 Unit2词汇真题精讲 B.fins C.incidents 答案：A 核心词汇：poster/'pausta()m.海报 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式posters。. 搭配：put up posters(张贴海报)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The government has taken effective to reduce air pollution. A.measures B.incidents C.fins 2.Many plants are in danger of due to climate change. A.extinction B.alarm C.rate 3.Some people hunt wild animals for their fur. A.illegally B.immediately C.originally 4.The rapid decrease in forest area is for wildlife A.alarming B.extinct C.original 5.Sharks use their to swim and balance in water A.fins B.hunters C.posters 6.Human actions have a direct on the environment. A.effect 5 高中人教 【必修二】 Unit2词汇真题精讲 B.consequence C.habitat 7.Animals need to to new environments to survive. A.adapt B.hunt C.endure 8.Deforestation the living space of many species. A.threatened B.died out C.alarmed 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The new policy will have a positive (effect)on wildlife protection. 2.Poachers who hunt (illegal)will be punished by law. 3.We should try to help animals (adapt)to the changing climate. 4.The (extinct)of dinosaurs happened millions of years ago 5.The local community put up(poster)to raise awareness of animal protection. 6.Asa (consequence),the number of birds in the area has increased. 三、首字母填空 1.The government has taken mto protect endangered species. 2.Many species are in danger of ebecause of habitat loss. 3.Sharks can't live without their f,so finning is cruel. 4.Human activities have a great eon the balance of nature. 5.We need to help animals a to the new environment 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 6 高中人教 【必修二】 Unit2词汇真题精讲 Wildlife protection is important for maintaining ecological balance.The government has taken ef- fective 1. (measure)to protect endangered species.For example,laws have been made to stop people from hunting 2.(illegal).However,many animals are still in danger of 3 (extinct)due to habitat loss. To solve this problem,local people often put up 4.(poster)to call on everyone to protect natural habitats.It's 5.(alarm)that some species may disappear forever if we don't act now. Asa6. _(consequence),we shouldtry our best to help animals 7. (adapt)to the changing environment.Only by working together can we ensure that wildlife 8. (threaten)no longer. 参考答案 【单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ，用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.effect 2.illegally 3.adapt 4.extinction 5.posters 6.consequence I首字母填空 1.measures 2.extinction 3.fins 4.effect 5.adapt V.语篇填空 1.measures 2.illegally 3.extinction 4.posters 5.alarming 6.consequence 7.adapt 8.is threatened >