Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第二册（人教版）

高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】 F版词汇训练 真题专版 【Unit4】Journey Across a vast Land 核心词汇与真题训练 本单元核心词汇 mall /mo:1/n. (also shopping curtain/'k3:tn/n.窗帘 情) mal)购物商场：购物广场 border/b:dar)/n.国界；边界contrary to短语相反的：相对 prairie/'preari/n.北美草原 (地区) 立的 anticipate/en'tsrpert/.t.预料：duration/dju'rejn/n.持续时间；anyhow/'eniha/adv.(结束交 预见：期望 期间 谈或转换话题时不过：反正 bunch /bant/n.束；串；捆 harbour/'ha:b()/n.(海)港；alongside /a.lDu'sad/prep.在 a bunch of短语一束；一串：一 港口 …旁边；与…一起adv.在 群：大量 erol/m'ral/vi.&t.(使)加旁边 hunder/'da(r/vi.打雷；轰入；注册：登记 proceed /pr3'si:d/vi.行进；继续 隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动quarry/'kwoi/n.采石场 做 n.雷声：轰隆声 idiom/'diam/n.习语：成语 proceed to sth短语进而做（参 frost/frDst/n.霜；严寒天气：霜 contrary/'kontrri/adj..相反的；加) 冻t.使蒙上霜vi.结霜 相对立的n.相反的事实（或事 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The new shopping near our community has many fashion stores and restaurants. A.mall B.prairie C.border 答案：A 核心词汇：mall /m:m.(also shopping mall)购物商场：购物广场 核心知识点： 搭配：shopping mall(购物商场)：new shopping mall(新的购物广场)。 词性：可数名词，常与定冠词he或形容词修饰语搭配。 1 高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】 F版词汇训练 2.真题2 Farmers on the in North America grow a lot of wheat and corn A.frost B.prairie C.quarry 答案：B 核心词汇：prairie/'preari/n.北美草原 核心知识点： 含义：特指北美广袤的草原地区，是地理专有名词相关词汇。 搭配：on the prairie(在草原上)：farmers on the prairie(草原上的农民)。 3.真题3 I that my parents will give me a surprise on my birthday,so I'm looking forward to it A.anticipate B.thunder C.proceed 答案：A 核心词汇：anticipate/en'tisipert/t.预料；预见：期望 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，直接接宾语从句或名词。 搭配：anticipate sth.（预料某事)；anticipate that从句（预料…）。 4.真题4 My grandma bought a of fresh grapes from the market this morning. A.bunch B.duration C.idiom 答案：A 核心词汇：bunch /bantf/n.束；串；捆 核心知识点： 搭配：a bunch of(一串；一束)，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词：a bunch of grapes(一串 葡萄)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式bunches。 5.真题5 We could hear the rolling in the distance,and soon it started to rain heavily. A.frost B.thunder C.curtain 答案：B 2 高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】 F版词汇训练 核心词汇：thunder/'nd)wi.打雷：轰隆隆地响：n.雷声；轰隆声 核心知识点： 词性：名词时指“雷声”，动词时表示“打雷；轰隆隆地响”。 搭配：hear the thunder(听到雷声)：thunder loudly(雷声大作)， 6.真题6 The grass was covered with early in the morning,so we had to wear warm clothes for the walk. A.frost B.border C.harbour 答案：A 核心词汇：frost/frdst/n.霜：严寒天气；霜冻 核心知识点： 含义：指气温过低时物体表面凝结的“霜”或“严寒天气”。 搭配：be covered with frost(被霜覆盖)：frost in the morning(清晨的霜冻)。 7.真题7 Please draw the to keep the strong sunlight out of the room. A.border B.curtain C.bunch 答案：B 核心词汇：curtain/'k3tnn.窗帘 核心知识点： 搭配：draw the curtain(拉窗帘)：curtain for the window(窗户的窗帘)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式curtains,.常以复数形式出现表示“整套窗帘”。 8.真题8 Our school is located near the between China and Russia,so we can see some Russian-style buildings. A.border B.harbour C.quarry 答案：A 核心词汇：border'bo:d)m.国界：边界（地区） 核心知识点： 含义：指国家或地区之间的“边界：国界”，也可指物体的“边缘”。 搭配：near the border(在边境附近)：national border(国界)。 9.真题9 3 高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】 F版词汇训练 The of the summer vacation is about two months,and we plan to travel to the seaside. A.duration B.idiom C.alongside 答案：A 核心词汇：duration /dju'ren/n.持续时间：期间 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，指某事物持续的“时间长度；期间”。 搭配：he duration of..(…的持续时间)：for the duration(在整个期间)。 10.真题10 Many ships from different countries arrive at this to load and unload goods every day. A.quarry B.harbour C.border 答案：B 核心词汇：harbour(especially US harbor)/'ha:bo(r)h.(海)港；港口 核心知识点： 搭配：arrive at a harbour(到达港口)：seaside harbour(海港)。 词性：可数名词，美式拼写为harbor。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The new shopping in our neighborhood offers a variety of stores and cafes A.mall B.prairie C.border 2.Farmers on the mainly grow crops like wheat and corn. A.frost B.prairie C.quarry 3.She that her friends would throw her a birthday party,so she stayed up late waiting A.anticipate B.thunder 4 高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】 F版词汇训练 C.proceed 4.My mom bought a of bananas from the supermarket yesterday. A.bunch B.duration C.idiom 5.We heard the and knew a storm was coming soon. A.frost B.thunder C.curtain 6.The car windows were covered with on the cold winter morning. A.frost B.border C.harbour 7.Could you please draw the?The sunlight is too bright A.border B.curtain C.bunch 8.The small town is located near the between the two countries. A.border B.harbour C.quarry 9.The of the meeting will be about two hours. A.duration B.idiom C.alongside 10.Many fishing boats return to the at sunset. A.quarry B.harbour C.border 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He needsto (enrol)in the music class before next Monday. 2.A (bunch)of keys was found on the playground. 3.The (thunder)could be heard from miles away. 高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】 F版词汇训练 4.The (quarry)provides stones for building roads. 5.She has collected many English (idiom)in her notebook. 6.The (duration)of the film is 120 minutes. 7.The fields were covered with (frost)last night. 8.They walked along the (border)between France and Germany. 三、首字母填空 1.There is a new shopping m near my home 2.The p in North America is very vast. 3.I a that I will get a good grade in the exam. 4.She picked a b of flowers for her mother. 5.We heard the t during the storm 6.The grass was white with f in the morning. 7.Draw the c to keep the room dark. 8.The ship arrived at the h safely. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Yesterday morning,I woke up early and looked outside.The grass was covered with 1. (frost), so I put on my warm coat.I walked to the new shopping 2.(mall)near my community.On the way,I could hear the 3.(thunder)in the distance,but I didn't mind. At the mall,I met my friend Lily.She told me she wanted to 4.(enrol)in the art club.We talked about the 5.(duration)of the club activities.Then we saw a fruit stand.I bought a 6. (bunch)of grapes,and Lily bought some apples. In the afternoon,we went to the park.We sat near the 7. (border)of the park and watched the birds.Lily taught me an English 8.(idiom):"It's raining cats and dogs."I wrote it down in my notebook.It was a great day! 参考答案 6 高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】 F版词汇训练 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A9.A10.B Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.enrol 2.bunch 3.thunder 4.quarry 5.idioms 6.duration 7.frost 8.border I.首字母填空 1.mall 2.prairie 3.anticipate 4.bunch 5.thunder 6.frost 7.curtain 8.harbour V.语篇填空 1.frost 2.mall 3.thunder 4.enrol 5.duration 6.bunch 7.border 8.idiom 7