Unit 5 Music一-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第二册（人教版）

高中人教 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit5】Music 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 classical/'klaesrkl/adj.古典的；musician /mju:'zen/n.音乐家 晃：n.摇晃：卷：卷形物：面包 经典的 composer/kam'p3Uzar)/n.作曲圈 hip-hop/'hip hop/n.嘻哈音乐；家 folk song民歌 嘻哈文化 conductor /kan'dAkta(r)/n.指挥jazz band爵士乐队 techno/'tekno/n.泰克诺音乐 band /baend/n.乐队：乐团 performance /pa'fo:mans/n. energy/'enad3i/n.能源；能量；rap /raep/n.说唱乐 演：演出；表现 精力 folk/fauk/adj..民间的：民俗的；perform /p3'fom/vi.&t.表演： soul/s3/n.灵魂；心灵 n.人们：亲属 履行：执行 jazz/d3ez/n.爵士音乐 folk music民间音乐 performer /p3'fmar)/n.表演 choir/'kwaIa(r)/n.唱诗班；合blues/blu:zn.布鲁斯音乐：蓝者；演出者 唱队 调 concert/'kpnsat//n.音乐会；演 classical music古典音乐 electronic music电子音乐 奏会 rock'n'roll摇滚乐 pop music流行音乐 stage /sterd/n.舞台；阶段：时期 orchestra'kistro/n.管弦乐队roll /raol/vi.&t,滚动：（使）摇 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -What type of music do you prefer,classical music or? -I like hip-hop better because it's energetic. A.jazz B.energy C.soul 答案：A 核心词汇：jazz/d3ez/n.爵士音乐 核心知识点： 词性：名词，常见搭配jazz band(爵士乐队)，属于西方经典音乐类型之一。 高中人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 2.真题2 The school will give a performance of Beethoven's symphonies next Friday A.choir B.orchestra C.band 答案：B 核心词汇：orchestra/':kIstro/n.管弦乐队 核心知识点： 词性：名词，由弦乐、管乐等多种乐器组成，常演奏古典音乐，区别于band(小型乐队)。 3.真题3 Mozart was a famous who composed hundreds of works in his short life A.musician B.composer C.conductor 答案：B 核心词汇：composer /kam'pa5zar)/n.作曲家 核心知识点： 词性：名词，由动词compose(创作)+后缀-er构成，指创作音乐作品的人。 4.真题4 -Who is standing in front of the orchestra waving a baton? -He is the leading the musicians A.performer B.conductor C.singer 答案：B 核心词汇：conductor/kan'dkta/n.指挥 核心知识点： 词性：名词，负责指挥乐队或合唱团的演奏节奏和表情，动词形式为conduct(指挥)。 5.真题5 We are going to watch a live of traditional Chinese folk music in the theater tonight. A.performance B.concert C.stage 答案：A 核心词汇：performance /p3'fo:mans/n.表演；演出 核心知识点： 词性：名词，动词形式为perform(表演)，常见搭配give a performance(进行表演)。 高中人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 6.真题6 Taylor Swift will her new songs at the concert in Shanghai next month. A.perform B.play C.act 答案：A 核心词汇：perform /pa'fm/vi.&vt.表演；履行；执行 核心知识点： 词性：动词，可接表示“歌曲、戏剧”等名词，如perform a song(演唱歌曲)。 7.真题7 -How was the last night? -Amazing!The singer interacted with the audience a lot. A.concert B.stage C.performance 答案：A 核心词汇：concert/.'kpnsat//n.音乐会；演奏会 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，常搭配动词attend(参加)、hold(举办)，如attend a concert(参加音乐会)。 8.真题8 The singer walked onto the and received warm applause from the audience. A.stage B.floor C.platform 答案：A 核心词汇：stage/sterd3/n.舞台：阶段；时期 核心知识点： 词性：名词，常见搭配on the stage(在舞台上)，也可表示“人生阶段”，如early stage(早期)。 9.真题9 music,such as"Jasmine Flower",is an important part of Chinese cultural heritage. A.Folk B.Pop C.Electronic 答案：A 核心词汇：folk/faok/adj.民间的：民俗的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，修饰名词时表示“民间的”，如folk song(民歌)：作名词时可表示“人们” 3 高中人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 10.真题10 一Do you know the of the song"Yesterday Once More"? -Yes,she is Karen Carpenter,a great American singer. A.composer B.performer C.conductor 答案：B 核心词汇：performer /p3'fna)/n.表演者：演出者 核心知识点： 词性：名词，由动词perform+后缀-er构成，指进行表演的人，区别于composer(创作者)。 11.真题11 Rock'n'roll is known for its strong and exciting rhythm. A.energy B.soul C.power 答案：A 核心词汇：energy/'enad3in.能源：能量；精力 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，此处表示“活力”，常见搭配full of energy(充满活力)，也可指“能源”。 12.真题12 _is a music genre that combines rhythm and poetry,popular among young people. A.Rap B.Blues C.Techno 答案：A 核心词汇：rap /raep/.n.说唱乐 核心知识点： 词性：名词，起源于美国黑人文化，特点是快速念诵歌词，常搭配动词perform(表演)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.Which music genre is known for combining rhythm and poetry,popular among young people? A.Jazz 4 高中人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.Rap C.Blues 2.The waved his baton and led the orchestra through Beethoven's Fifth Symphony. A.conductor B.composer C.performer 3.My sister practices singing every day because she wants to be a famous in the future. A.folk B.concert C.singer 4.We bought tickets to watch a live of traditional Chinese music at the National Theater. A.stage B.performance C.energy 5.Rock music is loved by many for its strong and fast rhythm. A.soul B.power C.energy 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Mozart was one of the greatest (compose)in history,creating over 600 works. 2.Taylor Swift will (performance)her new album at the concert next month 3.The school (orchestra)is preparing for a big show on Children's Day. 4.Do you know the (perform)of the song"Shape of You"?He is Ed Sheeran. 5.Folk music often reflects the (culture)heritage of a country. 三、首字母填空 1.Jazz,classical,and hip-hop are all different music g_ 2.The singer walked onto the s and greeted the cheering audience. 3.A (band)usually consists of a small group of musicians playing instruments like guitars and drums. 高中人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 4.My grandparents enjoy listening to f music,such as"Jasmine Flower" 5.The (concert)last night was amazing-we listened to both piano solos and violin pieces. 四、语篇填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全单词，使短文通顺。 Last weekend,I attended a music festival with my friends.There were many types of music,from classical to modern.One of the most exciting shows was a (jazz)band playing lively tunes. The (conduct)ledthe musicians with great enthusiasm,andthe audience couldn't help dancing. Later,a famous. (sing)performed her new songs.She has a beautiful voice and is known as a talented (perform).After the festival,my friends and I discussed our favorite parts.I realized that music is auniversal language that connects people,whether it's a folk song or a rap (song) 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C I.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.composers 2.perform 3.orchestra 4.performer 5.cultural L.首字母填空 1.genres 2.stage 3.band 4.folk 5.concert V.语篇填空 1.jazz 2.conductor 3.singer 4.performer 5.song 6