Unit 3 Food and Culture三-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第二册（人教版）

高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 选修2 【Unit3】Food and Culture 核心词汇与真题训练 本单元核心词汇 pearl /p3/n.珍珠 n.维生素 根本的：基础的；基本的n.基 somewhat/'sAmwDt/adv.有点；fibre(especially US fiber)本规律；根本法则 稍微 /faba)/n.纤维：纤维制品 chew /tfu:/vi.&t.咀嚼：嚼碎 madam/'medm/n.夫人：女士 quantity/'kwpntati//n.数量：数n.咀嚼 calorie/'kaelri/n.卡路里（热量额 consistent/kan'sIstant/ad.一致 单位) dairy/'deari/adj..奶制的：乳品的；连续的 association/e sausi'en/n.协（业）的n.乳制品：乳品店：牛modest/'mpdist/adj.些许的：谦 会；关联 奶引 虚的：朴素的 regardless/r'ga:dlas/adv..不顾；moderation/,mDd'tren/n.适trick /trik/n.诀窍；计谋；把戏 不加理会 度；合理 overall/,va':l/adv.总体上： regardless of短语不管；不顾ideal/ar'di:/ad.完美的：理想大致上adj.全面的：综合的 category/'katagari/n.类别；种的：想象的n.理想；完美的人 类 (或事物) vitamin /'vitamin;NAmE 'vait-/fundamental fanda'mentl/adj. 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 Eating a balanced diet with enough_can help keep your body healthy. A.vitamin B.vitamins C.calorie 答案：B 核心词汇：vitamin/'vitamin,NAmE'vait-/n.维生素 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式vitamins。 搭配：enough vitamins（足够的维生素)：vitamin supplements(维生素补充剂)。 高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 2.真题2 You should drink milk every day because it is a good source of-products. A.dairy B.diary C.fibre 答案：A 核心词汇：dairy/'deari/adj.奶制的：乳品（业）的n.乳制品；乳品店：牛奶厂 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，作形容词时搭配dairy products(乳制品)。 形近词：diary(日记)。 3.真题3 No matter what happens,we should keep trying-of the difficulties. A.regardless B.regard C.regardlessly 答案：A 核心词汇：regardless/r'ga:das/adv.不顾；不加理会 核心知识点： 固定搭配：regardless of(不管；不顾)，此处空格后有of,需用regardless。. 词性：副词，无形容词形式。 4.真题4 Fruits and vegetables are rich in_which is good for digestion A.fibre B.fiber C.fabric 答案：A 核心词汇：fibre(especially US fiber)/'faba(r)/n.纤维：纤维制品 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，美式拼写为fiber。 搭配：dietary fibre(膳食纤维)；rich in fibre(富含纤维)。 5.真题5 The teacher divided the students into different_according to their interests. A.category B.categories C.categorize 答案：B 核心词汇：category/'katagari/n.类别：种类 2 高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式categories。 搭配：different categories(不同类别)：fall into a category(归入某一类别)。 6.真题6 It's important to eat the right-of food,not too much or too little. A.quantity B.quality C.quarrel 答案：A 核心词汇：quantity/'kwpntati/n.数量；数额 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，常与定冠词the搭配the quantity of(…的数量)。 反义词：quality(质量)。 7.真题7 She has been working hard and has madeprogress in her English study A.modest B.moderate C.model 答案：A 核心词汇：modest/'mDdist/ad.些许的；谦虚的：朴素的 核心知识点： 词义：此处表示“些许的”，搭配modest progress(些许进步)。 近义词：slight,small. 8.真题8 -the new policy has helped improve people's living conditions. A.Overall B.Over C.Overcoat 答案：A 核心词汇：overall/av'o/a.总体上；大致上ad.全面的：综合的 核心知识点： 词性：副词/形容词，此处作副词表示“总体上”，位于句首。 搭配：overall situation（总体形势)；overall improvement(全面改进)。 9.真题9 To stay healthy,you need to exercise regularly and eat in_ A.moderation 3 高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】 F版词汇与真题训练 B.moderate C.modern 答案：A 核心词汇：moderation/mDd'reIn/n.适度：合理 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式moderate(适度的)。 固定搭配：in moderation(适度地)。 10.真题10 The of this job is to work with children and help them learn English A.fundamental B.fundamentally C.fundamentals 答案：C 核心词汇：fundamental/,fnd'mentl/adj.根本的；基础的：基本的n.基本规律；根本法则 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，作名词时常用复数形式fundamentals(基本原则)。 搭配：the fundamentals of(…的基本原则)。 11.真题11 He is a-person who always keeps his promises. A.consistent B.constant C.convenient 答案：A 核心词汇：consistent/kan'sIstant/ad.一致的：连续的 核心知识点： 搭配：consistent person(始终如一的人)：consistent with(与…一致)。 反义词：inconsistent。 12.真题12 Cooking is not difficult if you know theto make delicious dishes. A.trick B.track C.truck 答案：A 核心词汇：trick /trik/n.诀窍：计谋；把戏 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，此处表示“诀窍”。 搭配：the trick to(…的诀窍)：play a trick(开玩笑；耍花招)。 4 高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】F版词汇与真题训练 真题精准训练 实战演练 、 单项选择 1.A balanced diet should include enough_to support body functions. A.vitamin B.vitamins C.calorie 2.Milk,cheese,and yogurt are allproducts. A.dairy B.diary C.fibre 3.We will continue our project-of the bad weather. A.regardless B.regard C.regardlessly 4.Whole grains are a good source of dietary_. A.fibre B.fiber C.fabric 5.The books in the library are sorted into different A.category B.categories C.categorize 6.You should control the-of sugar in your daily meals A.quantity B.quality C.quarrel 7.After months of practice,she made-progress in playing the piano. A.modest B.moderate C.model the team performed well in the competition despite some mistakes. A.Overall 高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】F版词汇与真题训练 B.Over C.Overcoat 9.It's advisable to consume junk food in_ A.moderation B.moderate C.modern 10.The course covers the of economics and finance. A.fundamental B.fundamentally C.fundamentals 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Fresh fruits provide essential_(vitamin)for our health. 2.My mother bought some_(dairy)products from the supermarket. 3.They decided to go hiking_(regardless)of the rain. 4.This type of bread is high in dietary_(fibre). 5.The teacher grouped the students into several_(category). 6.The(quantity)of water you drink daily affects your health. 7.He has a(modest)personality and never shows off. 8.The(overall)goal of the project is to reduce pollution 9.Eating in-(moderation)is key to maintaining good health. 10.We need to master the(fundamental)of mathematics first. 三、首字母填空 1.Eating enough v can prevent many diseases. 2.Mis a common dairy product that is rich in calcium 3.She kept working hard r of the difficulties she faced. 4.Oats are known for their high fcontent 5.The products are divided into different cfor sale. 6 高中选修2人教 【真题精讲】F版词汇与真题训练 6.The right qof sleep is important for students. 7.He made mprogress in his studies this term. 8.O,the new plan has improved efficiency in the office. 9.It's better to exercise in mto avoid injury. 10.The f of this theory are easy to understand. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 A healthy lifestyle involves balanced eating and regular exercise.First,you should include various 1.(vitamin)in your diet,such as those from fruits and vegetables.Dairy 2.-(product)like milk and cheese are also necessary for strong bones.Second,it's important to eat in 3.-(moderation) and control the 4.(quantity)of high-sugar foods. 5.-(Overall),maintaining a healthy diet requires knowing the 6.-(fundamental)of nutrition. Even when busy,you should try to eat well 7.-(regardless)of time constraints.Foods rich in 8. (fibre)can help with digestion,so remember to include whole grains in your meals.By following these tips,you can keep your body healthy and full of energy. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B6.A7.A8.A9.A10.C Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.vitamins 2.dairy 3.regardless 4.fibre 5.categories 6.quantity 7.modest 8. overall 9.moderation 10.fundamentals L首字母填空 1.vitamins 2.Milk 3.regardless 4.fibre 5.categories 6.quantity 7.modest 8. Overall 9.moderation 10.fundamentals V.语篇填空 1.vitamins 2.products 3.moderation 4.quantity 5.Overall 6.fundamentals regardless 8.fibre 7