Unit 2 Iconic Attractions二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第四册（人教版）

高中选修4人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit2】Iconic Attractions 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 arrow/erau/n.箭；箭头 领域；领土；范围 kiwi/'ki:wi:/n.几维（新西兰 entitle /in'tartl/vt.给…命名 sponsor /'sppnsa(r); NAmE鸟) (或题名)：使享有权利 'spa:nsar/vt.倡议；赞助；主geyser/gi:za(r;'gaIza(r)/n.间 getaway/'getawer/n.适合度假 办n.(法案等的)倡议者；赞歇泉 的地方 助者 sulphuric pool短语硫黄池 dive /darv/vi.n.(dived/dove, liberty/'libati/n.自由 manuka honey短语麦卢卡蜂蜜 dived)潜水；跳水；俯冲 golf/golf/n.高尔夫球运动 bungee jumping短语蹦极跳 kayaking/'karaekm/n.划皮艇 strait/strert/n.海峡 a flock of短语一群（羊或鸟） peak season短语高峰季节 sample/sa:mpl/n.样本；样品 geothermal park短语地热公园 freedom/fri:dam/n.自由；不monument/.mpnjumant/n.纪念 受…影响的状态 碑（或馆、堂、像等）；历史遗 domain /da'memn;dao'mem/n. 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The book is "The History of Nature"and introduces many interesting plants. A.entitled B.freedom C.domain 答案：A 核心词汇：entitle/i'tatl/vt.给…命名（或题名）；使享有权利 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，常用搭配be entitled+名称”表示“被命名为…”。 2.真题2 During the the beach is always crowded with tourists. 1 高中选修4人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 A.peak season B.sample C.strait 答案：A 核心词汇：peak season短语高峰季节 核心知识点： 搭配：during the peak season(在高峰季节)；反义短语off season(淡季)。 3.真题3 The local government will a music festival to celebrate the harvest. A.sponsor B.dive C.golf 答案：A 核心词汇：sponsor/sppnsa((r)/vt.倡议；赞助；主办n.(法案等的)倡议者；赞助者 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，后接活动类名词，如sponsor a festival(主办节日)。 4.真题4 We visited the to learn about the history of the ancient city. A.monument B.geyser C.sulphuric pool 答案：A 核心词汇：monument厂npnjumant/n.纪念碑（或馆、堂、像等）；历史遗迹 核心知识点： 搭配：visit a monument(参观历史遗迹)；historic monument(历史纪念碑)。 5.真题5 In some countries,people enjoy as an exciting sport. A.bungee jumping B.kayaking C.a flock of 答案：A 核心词汇：bungee jumping短语蹦极跳 核心知识点： 搭配：enjoy bungee jumping(喜欢蹦极跳)；adventure sport(冒险运动)的一种。 6.真题6 You can the local honey before buying it in the market. 2 高中选修4人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 A.sample B.liberty C.manuka honey 答案：A 核心词汇：sample/'sa:mpl/n.样本；样品 核心知识点： 词性：此处用作动词，意为“品尝样品”，搭配sample sth.(品尝/体验某物)。 7.真题7 The in New Zealand is a special bird that cannot fly. A.kiwi B.geothermal park C.arrow 答案：A 核心词汇：kiwi/'kiwi:n.几维（新西兰鸟） 核心知识点： 专有名词：新西兰特有鸟类，象征新西兰；复数形式kiwis。 8.真题8 Many tourists go to Iceland to see the famousand hot springs. A.geyser B.freedom C.domain 答案：A 核心词汇：geyser/'giza(r)n.间歇泉 核心知识点： 搭配：natural geyser(天然间歇泉)：常见于火山活动地区。 9.真题9 Students should have the to choose their own after-school activities. A.freedom B.peak season C.dive 答案：A 核心词汇：freedom/'fri:dm/n.自由；不受…影响的状态 核心知识点： 搭配：have the freedom to do sth.(有做某事的自由)；不可数名词。 10.真题10 The between the two islands is only 20 kilometers wide. A.strait 3 高中选修4人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.monument C.golf 答案：A 核心词汇：strait/strert/n.海峡 核心知识点： 地理名词：指连接两个海域的狭窄水道，如the Taiwan Strait(台湾海峡)。 11.真题11 She likes outdoor activities like and hiking in her free time. A.kayaking B.sulphuric pool C.a flock of 答案：A 核心词汇：kayaking/karaeki/n.划皮艇 核心知识点： 动名词作宾语：like kayaking(喜欢划皮艇)：水上运动项目。 12.真题12 The national park is a protected for many rare animals. A.domain B.liberty C.sample 答案：A 核心词汇：domain/dmem/n.领域；领土；范围 核心知识点： 搭配：protected domain(保护区)；指特定的区域或范围。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The new novel is "Secrets of the Ocean"and tells an exciting adventure story. A.entitled B.freedom C.domain 2.Many travelers prefer to visit the mountain area during theto avoid crowds 高中选修4人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 A.off season B.sample C.strait 3.The school will a charity concert to raise money for poor children. A.sponsor B.dive C.golf 4.We plan to visit the historic to learn about the city's past. A.monument B.geyser C.sulphuric pool 5. is a popular adventure sport where people jump from a high place with an elastic rope. A.Bungee jumping B.Kayaking C.A flock of 6.Before buying the new tea,customers are allowed to it for free. A.sample B.liberty C.manuka honey 7.The is a unique bird from New Zealand and appears on its national emblem. A.kiwi B.geothermal park C.arrow 8.Iceland is famous for its natural wonders,including and lava fields. A.geysers B.freedom C.domain 9.Children should have the to express their own opinions freely A.freedom B.peak season C.dive 10.The connecting the mainland and the island is often busy with ships. A.strait B.monument C.golf 5 高中选修4人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The book (entitle)"Wild Life"has become a bestseller this year. 2.During the (peak)season,the hotel rates are usually much higher. 3.The company decided to(sponsor)the environmental protection project. 4.We visited several historical(monument)during our trip to Rome. 5.She enjoys_ (bungee)jumping with her friends on weekends. 6.You can (sample)different flavors of ice cream at the new shop. 7.The (kiwi)is not only a bird but also a symbol of New Zealand. 8.Tourists from all over the world come to see the famous(geyser)in Iceland. 9.Everyone has the right to(free)of speech in democratic countries. 10.The (strait)between the two countries has been an important trade route for centuries. 三、首字母填空 1.The book is e "The Art of Living"and has sold over a million copies. 2.The beach is most crowded during the p_season,especially in summer. 3.The local community will sa food festival next month to promote local culture. 4.We visited the m to learn about the history of ancient Egypt. 5.B jumping is considered an extreme sport that requires courage 6.You can s the perfume before deciding to buy it. 7.Thek is a flightless bird native to New Zealand. 8.The g erupts every 30 minutes,attracting many tourists. 9.Students should have the f to choose their own courses. 10.The s_ is so narrow that only small boats can pass through. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 6 高中选修4人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 New Zealand is a country full of natural wonders.Last summer,I went there with my family.We first visited a famous 1.(monument)in Auckland,which told us the history of the Maori people. Then we went to Rotorua to see the 2.(geyser),which erupted with hot water and steam. During our trip,we also tried some adventure sports.My brother is crazy about 3.(bungee) jumping,so he did it from a bridge.I preferred 4. (kayak)on the lake,which was very peaceful. The local people were very friendly.They told us that the 5.(kiwi)is their national bird and a symbol of their country.We also learned that the government has set up many protected 6. (domain)to save rare animals. In the market,we could 7. _(sample)different kinds of honey,and I bought a jar of manuka honey.The trip was unforgettable.I hope to visit again during the 8. (peak)season to see more beautiful scenery. 参考答案 【.单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.entitled 2.peak 3.sponsor 4.monuments 5.bungee 6.sample 7.kiwi 8. geysers 9.freedom 10.strait Ⅲ.首字母填空 1.entitled 2.peak 3.sponsor 4.monument 5.Bungee 6.sample 7.kiwi 8.geyser 9.freedom 10.strait V.语篇填空 1.monument 2.geyser 3.bungee 4.kayaking 5.kiwi 6.domains 7.sample 8. peak 7