Unit 3 Fascinating Parks三-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第一册（人教版）

高中选修一人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit3】Fascinating Parks 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 appeal/e'pil/vi.有吸引力；呼swing /swin/t.&vi.(swung,upto达到（某数量、程度等）； 吁；恳求；上诉：n.吸引力：呼swung))(使)摆动：摇摆：转直到：不多于；（体力或智力上） 吁；上诉；请求 弯；（使）突然转向 能胜任 appeal to有吸引力；有感染力；iron/'aen/n.铁；铁器；铸铁；polar/paul(r)/adj.(近)极地 呼吁；上诉；打动 熨斗；vt.&vi.(用熨斗)熨；烫的；南极（或北极）的；磁极的 pirate/parrat/n.海盗；盗版者：平 upside down颠倒；倒转；翻转 vt.盗印；窃用 fashion/fefn/n.时尚；时兴；splendid/splendid/adj.壮丽的； adorable /a'do:rabl/adj.可爱的；流行款式 雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的 讨人喜爱的 rare /rea(r)/adj.稀少的；珍贵display/d'sple/n.展览；陈列； wander'wpnda(r)/n.游荡；闲的；（肉）半熟的 展览品；Vt.显示；陈列 逛；流浪；vt.&vi.闲逛；漫游；steam/sti:m/n.蒸汽；水蒸气；appetite/apotan/n.食欲；胃 vi.走失；离散；走神 蒸汽动力；vⅵ.蒸发；散发蒸汽；口；强烈欲望 amusement /'mju:zmant/n.娱冒水汽 entertainment/enta'temnmant/n. 乐（活动）：愉悦 superb /su:'p3b;sju:'p3b/adj.娱乐；招待：娱乐活动；文娱节 amuse /'mju:z/vt.(提供)消极佳的；卓越的 目 遣；（使）娱乐 aquarium/'kweariam/n.(pl.column/'kplam/n.(书、报纸 enormous /I'no:m3s/adj.巨大aquariums or aquaria/-rio)水族印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱（形物） 的：极大的 馆；水族玻璃槽；养鱼缸 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The new amusement park has many exciting rides that to both children and adults. A.appeal B.wander C.steam 答案：A 高中选修一人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心词汇：appeal/pi:/vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉；n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求 核心知识点： 固定搭配：appeal to(有吸引力：打动)。 词性：动词/名词，此处为不及物动词，后接介词to表示“对…有吸引力”。 2.真题2 The little girl was in the park and couldn't find her parents. A.swinging B.wandering C.ironing 答案：B 核心词汇：wander./wDnda(r)/n.游荡；闲逛；流浪；vt.&vi.闲逛；漫游；vi,走失；离散；走神 核心知识点： 含义：不及物动词“走失；离散”，符合语境“在公园走失”。 搭配：wander in the park(在公园闲逛/走失)。 3.真题3 The in the shopping mall offers a variety of games and activities for kids A.amusement B.appetite C.column 答案：A 核心词汇：amusement/A'mju:zmant/n.娱乐（活动）：愉悦 核心知识点： 词性：名词，“娱乐活动”，与“games and activities'”对应。 搭配：amusement park(游乐园)，此处“amusement'”指娱乐设施或活动场所。 4.真题4 The company has made an contribution to the local economy. A.enormous B.rare C.polar 答案：A 核心词汇：enormous'no:mas/adj.巨大的；极大的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，修饰名词“contribution”,表示“巨大的贡献”。 近义词：huge,massive。 5.真题5 She her coat carefully before putting it in the wardrobe. 2 高中选修一人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 A.swung B.ironed C.displayed 答案：B 核心词汇：iron/aIon/n.铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗；vt.&vi.(用熨斗)熨；烫平 核心知识点： 词性：动词“熨烫”，符合语境“熨外套”。 搭配：iron a coat(熨外套)：名词含义“熨斗”，动词由名词转化而来。 6.真题6 In winter,the streets are covered with snow,and the trees look with snow on the branches. A.splendid B.adorable C.polar 答案：A 核心词汇：splendid/'splendId/adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的 核心知识点： 含义：形容词“壮丽的”，描述雪景的壮观。 近义词：magnificent,.grand.. 7.真题7 The art gallery will famous paintings by Van Gogh next month A.display B.amuse C.appeal 答案：A 核心词汇：display/dr'sple/n.展览；陈列；展览品；vt.显示；陈列 核心知识点： 词性：动词“陈列；展览”，符合语境“画廊展览画作”。 搭配：display paintings(展览画作)；名词含义“展览”。 8.真题8 After the long hike,I have a good and can eat a big meal. A.appetite B.fashion C.steam 答案：A 核心词汇：appetite/patart/n.食欲；胃口；强烈欲望 核心知识点： 词性：名词“食欲”，与“eat a big meal'”对应。 3 高中选修一人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：have a good appetite(胃口好)。 9.真题9 The new movie provides both education and for the whole family. A.entertainment B.column C.aquarium 答案：A 核心词汇：entertainment/,ente'temnmant/n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目 核心知识点： 词性：名词“娱乐”，与“education”并列，指电影兼具教育和娱乐功能。 搭配：provide entertainment(提供娱乐)。 10.真题10 You can take 10 books from the library at a time. A.up to B.upside down C.appeal to 答案：A 核心词汇：pto达到（某数量、程度等）；直到；不多于；（体力或智力上）能胜任 核心知识点： 固定搭配：“upto+数量”表示“多达；不多于”，此处指“最多借10本书”。 11.真题11 The bear is adapted to live in the cold Arctic region. A.polar B.rare C.superb 答案：A 核心词汇：polar/p3olar)/adj.(近)极地的；南极（或北极)的；磁极的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词“极地的”，修饰名词“bear”,指“北极熊”。 搭配：polar bear(北极熊)；polar region(极地地区)。 12.真题12 The sign was hung so no one could read it correctly. A.upside down B.up to C.appeal to 答案：A 4 高中选修一人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心词汇：upside down颠倒；倒转；翻转 核心知识点： 固定搭配：副词短语“颠倒地”，描述物体悬挂的状态。 例句：The picture was hung upside down.(画挂倒了。) 13.真题13 The in the city center attracts many visitors with its beautiful sea creatures. A.aquarium B.fashion C.amusement 答案：A 核心词汇：aquarium/'kweariam/n.(pl.aquariums or aquaria/-rie/)水族馆；水族玻璃槽；养鱼 缸 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词“水族馆”，与“sea creatures”对应。 搭配：visit an aquarium(参观水族馆)。 14.真题14 This kind of bird is very you can hardly see it in the wild. A.rare B.enormous C.adorable 答案：A 核心词汇：rare/rea(r)/adj.稀少的；珍贵的；（肉）半熟的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词“稀少的”，与“hardly see it”对应。 搭配：rare bird(珍稀鸟类)；rare species(珍稀物种)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The new restaurant in town to people of all ages with its delicious food and friendly service A.appeals B.wanders C.steams 高中选修一人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 2.The lost child was last seen near the bus station,looking for his parents. A.swinging B.wandering C.ironing 3.The city's new center includes a cinema,a bowling alley,and a children's play area. A.amusement B.appetite C.column 4.Thanks to the efforts of the volunteers,the charity event raised a lot of money. A.enormous B.rare C.polar 5.My mother always my school uniform before the start of each week. A.swings B.irons C.displays 6.The fireworks show on New Year's Eve was absolutely with colorful lights lighting up the sky. A.splendid B.adorable C.polar 7.The local museum will ancient artifacts from the Ming Dynasty next month. A.display B.amuse C.appeal 8.After the long journey,we all had a good and enjoyed a big dinner together. A.appetite B.fashion C.steam 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The park is a popular place for_ (wander)and relaxing on weekends. 2.Her speech was so (appeal)that everyone listened carefully. 3.The company's (enormous)success is due to its innovative products. 6 高中选修一人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 4.My grandmother often tells stories about her(amuse)childhood experiences. 5.He (iron)his shirt carefully to make sure there were no wrinkles. 6.We were all impressed by the (splendid)of the sunset over the ocean. 三、首字母填空 1.The a park is always crowded with families during summer vacation. 2.It's easy to get lost if you w off the main path in the forest. 3.This kind of bird is r in our country and is protected by law 4.The aquarium has a large collection ofs_ creatures,including sharks and dolphins. 5.The sign was hung u down,so everyone laughed when they saw it. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last summer,I visited an 1. (amuse)park with my family.The park had many rides that 2. (appeal)to both kids and adults.My little sister loved the roller coasters,while my parents preferred 3. (wander)around the garden areas. After a long day of fun,we went to a restaurant nearby.The food there was so delicious that we all had a great 4. (appetite).My dad ordered a(n)5.(enormous)steak,and my mom 6. (iron)her napkin neatly before eating. On our way home,we passed by a new art gallery.It was 7. (display)paintings by local artists, and the colors were 8. (splendid).I told my family I wanted to visit it again soon. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.A8.A .用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.wandering 2.appealing 3.enormous 4.amusing 5.ironed 6.splendor Ⅲ.首字母填空 1.amusement 2.wander 3.rare 4.sea 5.upside 7 高中选修一人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 V.语篇填空 1.amusement 2.appealed 3.wandering 4.appetite 5.enormous 6.ironed 7. displaying 8.splendid 8