Unit 5 First Aid二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第二册（人教版）

高中选修2人教 【急救专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 急救专题 【Unit5】First Aid二 急救词汇与真题精讲 本单元核心词汇 bath ba:0/ 洗澡；误；耽搁（的时间）：推迟 interrupt/Inta'rapt/vi.vt. (BrE-=bathtub)浴缸：浴盆t.needle/'ni:d/n.针：缝衣针；注 断：打扰t.使暂停；使中断 个NAmE-bathe)给…洗澡 射针；指针 scream/skri:m/vi.&vt.(因愤怒 slip /slrp/vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走V needle短语静脉注射针 或恐惧)高声喊：大声叫n.尖 n.滑倒：小错误；纸条 vital sign短语生命体征 叫：尖锐刺耳的声音 mosquito /m3'ski:ta/n.(pl.-ward/w3:d/n.病房 fellow/felau/adj.同类的：同事 0es,-0s)蚊子 drown /draon/vi.&vt.(使)淹的：同伴的：同情况的n.男人： elderly/'eldali/adj.年纪较大的：死：溺死；浸泡：淹没 家伙：同事；同辈：同类 上了年纪的（婉辞） sprain/spremn/t.扭伤（关节）n.diner/'dama()/n.(尤指餐馆的) carpet/"ka:prt/n.地毯 扭伤 就餐者 operator/pareita(r)/n.电话接ankle/ek/n.踝；踝关节 choke /tfaok/vi.&t.(使)室息： 线员；操作员 bleeding/'bli:d/n.流血；失血（使）哽咽 ambulance/'embjalans/n.救护bleed /bli:d/vi.(bled,bled)流血；steak/sterk/n.牛排：肉排 车 失血 throat/rat/n.咽喉；喉咙 delay/d'levi.&vt.推迟；延panic/'paenik/vi.&t.(使)惊 期（做某事）t.耽误；耽搁n.延慌n.惊恐；恐慌 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The old lady had a bad fall in the bathroom and had to call for an immediately. A.ambulance B.operator C.carpet 答案：A 核心词汇：ambulance/'aembjalans/n.救护车 核心知识点： 高中选修2人教 【急救专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：call for an ambulance(呼叫救护车)：ambulance driver(救护车司机)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式ambulances。 2.真题2 Please don't me while I'm talking on the phone.It's rude to interrupt others. A.interrupt B.panic C.scream 答案：A 核心词汇：interrupt/,inta'rApt/vi.&t.打断；打扰 核心知识点： 搭配：interrupt sb.(打断某人)：interrupt a conversation(打断对话)。 词性：动词，名词形式interruption。 3.真题3 The doctor checked the patient's such as heart rate and blood pressure,carefully A.vital signs B.IV needle C.bleeding 答案：A 核心词汇：vital sign短语生命体征 核心知识点： 搭配：check vital signs(检查生命体征)：normal vital signs(正常生命体征)。 词性：固定短语，常用复数形式vital signs。 4.真题4 After slipping on the wet floor,Tom his ankle and couldn't walk for days. A.sprained B.drowned C.choked 答案：A 核心词汇：sprain/sprem/t.扭伤（关节） 核心知识点： 搭配：sprain one's ankle(扭伤脚踝)：sprain a wrist(扭伤手腕)。 词性：动词，过去式sprained,名词形式sprain。 5.真题5 The little girl started to when she saw a big dog running towards her A.scream B.bleed 高中选修2人教 【急救专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.slip 答案：A 核心词汇：scream/skri:m/vi.&t.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊：大声叫 核心知识点： 搭配：scream with fear(因恐惧尖叫)；scream for help(尖叫求救)。 词性：动词，名词形式scream(尖叫：尖叫声)。 6.真题6 If you on the banana skin,you might hurt yourself badly A.slip B.choke C.panic 答案：A 核心词汇：slip /slrp/vi.滑倒；滑落 核心知识点： 搭配：slip on sth.(在某物上滑倒)：slip and fall(滑倒摔跤)。 词性：动词，过去式slipped,名词形式slip(滑倒；小错误)。 7.真题7 The in the hospital are clean and quiet,so patients can rest well. A.wards B.bathtubs C.throats 答案：A 核心词汇：ward /wo:d/n.病房 核心知识点： 搭配：hospital ward(医院病房)：isolation ward(隔离病房)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式wrds。 8.真题8 It's dangerous to leave a child alone in thet they might slip or drown A.bath B.steak C.needle 答案：A 核心词汇：bath /ba:e/n.洗澡；(BrE-bathtub)浴缸：浴盆 核心知识点： 搭配：take a bath(洗澡)；in the bath（在浴缸里)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式baths。. 高中选修2人教 【急救专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 9.真题9 The nurse used an to give the patient an injection in the arm. A.IV needle B.vital sign C.bleeding 答案：A 核心词汇：IV needle短语静脉注射针 核心知识点： 搭配：insert an IV needle(插入静脉注射针)：remove the IV needle(拔出静脉注射针)。 词性：固定短语，IV为intravenously的缩写。 10.真题10 After the car accident,the driver was sent to the hospital with serious A.bleeding B.panic C.delay 答案：A 核心词汇：bleeding/'bli:d/n.流血；失血 核心知识点： 搭配：stop the bleeding(止血)：heavy bleeding(大量出血)。 词性：不可数名词，动词原形bleed(流血)。 11.真题11 Don't Keep calm and tell me exactly what happened. A.panic B.interrupt C.drown 答案：A 核心词汇：panic/'penk/i.&t.(使)惊慌 核心知识点： 搭配：panic about sth.（因某事惊慌)；panic in an emergency(在紧急情况下惊慌)。 词性：动词，过去式panicked,.名词形式panic(惊恐；恐慌)。 12.真题12 The answered the phone and connected me to the manager's office. A.operator B.diner C.fellow 答案：A 核心词汇：operator/'ppareIta(r)/n.电话接线员：操作员 4 高中选修2人教 【急救专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 搭配：telephone operator(电话接线员)；machine operator(机器操作员)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式operators。 13.真题13 The restaurant was full of enjoying their meals and chatting happily. A.diners B.fellows C.mosquitoes 答案：A 核心词汇：diner'dana(r)/n.(尤指餐馆的)就餐者 核心知识点： 搭配：restaurant diners(餐馆就餐者)：a group of diners(一群就餐者)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式diners。 14.真题14 The old man always sits on the bench in the park and feeds the birds. A.elderly B.fellow C.vital 答案：A 核心词汇：elderly/'eldali/adj.年纪较大的：上了年纪的（婉辞） 核心知识点： 搭配：elderly people（老年人)：an elderly couple(一对老年夫妇)。 词性：形容词，同义词old(委婉表达)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.When the old man fell down,his family immediately called for an A.ambulance B.operator C.carpet 2.It's impolite to others while they are speaking A.interrupt 高中选修2人教 【急救专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.panic C.scream 3.The doctor checked the patient's heart rate and blood pressure,which are important A.vital signs B.IV needles C.bleeding 4.Lily her ankle while running and had to stay in bed for a week. A.sprained B.drowned C.choked 5.The baby loudly when she saw a strange dog A.screamed B.bled C.slipped 6.Be careful not to on the icy road in winter. A.slip B.choke C.panic 7.Patients in the hospital's can rest quietly because they are very clean. A.wards B.bathtubs C.throats 8.The nurse used an to inject medicine into the patient's arm. A.IV needle B.vital sign C.bleeding 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The little girl started (scream)when she heard a loud noise. 2.After the accident,the driver was sent to the hospital with serious_ (bleed). 3.Please don’t (panic);everything will be okay. 4.The telephone (operate)connected me to the manager's office. 5.Many (diner)are enjoying their meals in the new restaurant. 6 高中选修2人教 【急救专题】F版词汇真题精讲 6.The (elder)woman needs help crossing the street. 三、首字母填空 1.If you s on the wet floor,you might hurt yourself 2.The nurse tried to stop the bby pressing a cloth on the wound. 3.The patient was lying in the hospital w and waiting for the doctor. 4.My mother took a b after a long day of work. 5.The little boy was so scared that he began to s for help. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Yesterday,a car accident happened near our school.A driver was hurt and had serious 1. (bleed).People quickly called for an 2. (ambulance).When the ambulance arrived,the nurse checked the driver's3.(vital sign)andused an4.(IV needle)to givehim first aid. Some people around started to 5.(panic),but the doctor told them to keep calm."Don't 6. (interrupt)the treatment,"he said.Later,the driver was taken to the hospital's 7. (ward) This accident taught us to be careful on the road.We should never run or 8. (slip)in busy streets. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.screaming 2.bleeding 3.panic 4.operator 5.diners 6.elderly I.首字母填空 1.slip 2.bleeding 3.ward 4.bath 5.scream 7 高中选修2人教 【急救专题】F版词汇真题精讲 V.语篇填空 1.bleeding 2.ambulance 3.vital signs 4.IV needle 5.panic 6.interrupt 7.ward 8.slip 8