Unit 3 The Story of Success二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第三册（冀教版）

高中英语冀教版 【必修3】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 核心词汇 【Unit3】The Story of Success 高中英语必修3词汇精讲 本单元核心词汇 butter/'bAta()/n.黄油；奶油 depression/di'pren/n.抑郁症 overseas/,3wv3'si:z/adj.国外的 malaria/ma'learia/n.疟疾 wizardry/wIzadri/n.魔法 path /pa:θ/n.路线；道路：小路 wormwood/w3mwUd/n.蒿：f1ash/fle/n.闪光：闪耀 ahead/a'hed/adv.在前面：提前 洋艾 editor/'edta)/n.编辑：主编 extent /ik'stent/n.程度；限度： cripple/'kpln.残疾人；跛子 profit/'prDfit//v.获益；n.收益；范围 drag/draeg/v.拖；拉；拽 利润 irresponsible /.IrI'spDnsabl/adj athlete/eli:t/n.运动员 upper/'p(r)/adj.上层的：上不负责任的 author/'3:0a()/n.作家；作者 边的 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The. of the flood damage is still being assessed by the government. A.extent B.path C.profit 答案：A 核心词汇：extent/Ik'stent/h.程度；限度；范围 核心知识点： 词性：名词，常与介词to搭配构成固定短语to some extent(在某种程度上)。 搭配：the extent of.(…的程度/范围)。 2.真题2 -Why did she move. after finishing college? -She got a good job offer in Canada. A.overseas B.ahead 高中英语冀教版 【必修3】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 C.upper 答案：A 核心词汇：overseas/,va'si:zadj.国外的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/副词，此处作副词表示“在国外：到国外”。 搭配：live overseas(在国外生活)：overseas students(留学生)。 3.真题3 -Do you know the of that popular novel? -Yes,she's a famous writer from Britain A.author B.editor C.athlete 答案：A 核心词汇：author/'3:0ar)1.作家；作者 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，指书籍、文章等的作者。 搭配：a famous author(著名作家)：he author of..(…的作者)。 4.真题4 -You should not be with your responsibilities. -I'm sorry,I'll take them more seriously. A.irresponsible B.upper C.overseas 答案：A 核心词汇：irresponsible/,rr'sppnsabl/adj.不负责任的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由否定前缀ir-+responsible(负责任的)构成反义词。 搭配：be irresponsible for.(对…不负责任)。 5.真题5 -The won three gold medals in the Olympic Games. -What an amazing achievement! A.athlete B.author C.editor 答案：A 核心词汇：athlete/e9lit/n.运动员 核心知识点： 2 高中英语冀教版 【必修3】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 词性：可数名词，指参加体育比赛的运动员。 搭配：a professional athlete(职业运动员)：track and field athletes(田径运动员)。 6.真题6 -Could you help me this heavy box to the corner? -Sure,no problem. A.drag B.flash C.profit 答案：A 核心词汇：drag/degv.拖；拉；拽 核心知识点： 词性：动词，强调用力拖或拉较重的物体。 搭配：d山rag sth.to.(把某物拖到…)：drag one's feet(拖拖拉拉)。 7.真题7 -The company expects to make a big from the new product. -I hope their business goes well. A.profit B.path C.extent 答案：A 核心词汇：profit/prDftt/v.获益；n.收益；利润 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，此处作名词表示“利润”。 搭配：make a profit（获利)：profit from.(从中获益)。 8.真题8 -We need to find a new to the village because the old one is blocked. -Let's ask the local people for directions. A.path B.ahead C.flash 答案：A 核心词汇：path /paθh.路线；道路：小路 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，指小路、小径或抽象的“路径；路线”。 搭配：a narrow path(狭窄的小路)：the path to success(成功之路)。 9.真题9 3 高中英语冀教版 【必修3】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 She spread some on the bread before eating. -It tastes better with butter,right? A.butter B.wormwood C.malaria 答案：A 核心词汇：butter/'bAta)h.黄油；奶油 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，常用来涂抹面包等。 搭配：a piece of butter(一块黄油)：butter bread(黄油面包)。 10.真题10 -The doctor said he might have after being bitten by mosquitoes in Africa. Oh no!I hope he gets better soon. A.malaria B.depression C.wizardry 答案：A 核心词汇：malaria/m'learia/m.疟疾 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，一种由蚊子传播的传染病。 搭配：suffer from malaria（患疟疾)：malaria vaccine（疟疾疫苗)。 11.真题11 -The of lightning lit up the dark sky during the storm. -It was really scary but amazing A.flash B.wizardry C.depression 答案：A 核心词汇：flash/flem.闪光：闪耀 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，此处作名词指“闪光：闪电”。 搭配：a flash of lightning(一道闪电)：in a flash(瞬间)。 12.真题12 Many people feel lonely and sad during the long winter,which may lead to -We should care more about their mental health. A.depression B.wizardry 4 高中英语冀教版 【必修3】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 C.wormwood 答案：A 核心词汇：depression/dr'pre fn/n.抑郁症 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，指情绪低落的心理状态或医学上的抑郁症。 搭配：suffer from depression(患抑郁症)：mental depression(精神抑郁)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The government is still assessing the of the earthquake damage. A.extent B.path C.profit 2.After graduation,she decided to work to gain international experience. A.overseas B.ahead C.upper 3.J.K.Rowling is the of the"Harry Potter"series A.author B.editor C.athlete 4.It's to leave children alone in the car for a long time. A.irresponsible B.upper C.overseas 5.The young broke the world record in the 100-meter race A.athlete B.author C.editor 6.Can you help me the sofa to the other side of the room? A.drag 高中英语冀教版 【必修3】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 B.flash C.profit 7.The new project is expected to bring a large to the company A.profit B.path C.extent 8.We lost our way and had to find a new through the forest. A.path B.ahead C.flash 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He was criticized for being (responsible)for his work. 2.Many (athlete)dream of winning an Olympic gold medal 3.The (edit)of the magazine made several changes to my article. 4.She spread (butter)on the toast before breakfast 5.The doctor diagnosed him with (depress)after a series of tests. 6.A sudden (flash)of1 ightning照亮了整个房间. 三、首字母填空 1.Thee of the forest fire is much larger than we thought 2.My uncle works o in Australia and only comes back once a year. 3.The a of the book will give a speech at the library tomorrow. 4.You should not be i when dealing with important tasks. 5.The Olympic a trained hard for years to win the medal. 四、语篇填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全单词，使短文通顺。 6 高中英语冀教版 【必修3】 Unit3词汇真题精讲 Last summer,a severe flood hit our town.The government immediately sent teams to assess the 1. (extent)of the damage.Many roads were blocked,so people had to find new 2. (path) to move around.A group of volunteers helped 3.(drag)heavy furniture to higher ground. After the flood,some people felt sad and lonely,which even led to 4. (depress).Local doctors and psychologists offered help,reminding everyone not to be 5.(responsible)for their mental health.Meanwhile,a famous 6.(author)visited our town and donated books to the library, encouraging people to stay strong. A young 7. (athlete)who had won medals in the national games also came to inspire us.He said,"Challenges are part of life.With resilience,we can overcome anything."His words gave us hope.Now,our town is recovering,and we believe we will 8. (profit)from this experience by building a stronger community. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.irresponsible 2.athletes 3.editor 4.butter 5.depression 6.flash I首字母填空 1.extent 2.overseas 3.author 4.irresponsible 5.athlete V语篇填空 1.extent 2.paths 3.drag 4.depression 5.irresponsible 6.author 7.athlete 8. profit 7