精品解析：云南昭通市昭阳区2025-2026学年上学期综合素养阶段性评价九年级英语试题卷

2025年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性评价 九年级英语试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共6页；满分70分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 1. If you don’t know the ________ of the new word, you can use the electronic dictionary to teach you to read it. A. meaning B. situation C. pronunciation D. technology 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不知道这个新单词的发音，你可以用电子词典来教你读它。 考查名词辨析。meaning意思；situation情况；pronunciation发音；technology技术。根据后半句“...use the electronic dictionary to teach you to read it”可知，不知道的是单词的“发音”，而不是意思、情况或技术。故选C。 2. I offered to help Mike with the task, but he tried to finish it ________ his own. A. at B. on C. by D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我主动提出帮迈克完成这项任务，但他试图独自完成它。 考查介词辨析。at在；on在……上；by通过；in在……里。根据空格后“his own”可知，此处考查on one’s own“独自地”，介词短语，应用介词on。故选B。 3. —Miss Chen, what can I do to make my dream come true? —I think hard work is the key to ________ your dream. A. achieving B. dividing C. explaining D. managing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——陈老师，我能做些什么来实现我的梦想？——我认为努力工作是实现梦想的关键。 考查动词辨析。achieving实现；dividing分开；explaining解释；managing管理。根据上文“make my dream come true（使我的梦想成真）”可知，此处应表示“实现梦想”，achieving your dream符合语境。故选A。 4. —Mom, I haven’t done well enough in my study this term. —Oh, dear. Your dad and I are ________ with your progress. You can do it better and better. A. popular B. angry C. strict D. pleased 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这学期我学得不够好。——哦，亲爱的。你爸爸和我对你的进步感到满意。你可以做得越来越好。 考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的；angry生气的；strict严格的；pleased满意的，高兴的。根据“You can do it better and better.”（你可以做得越来越好）可知，父母对孩子的进步是“满意”的，而非生气或严格，pleased符合语境。be pleased with意为“对……满意”。故选D。 5. —Have you got ready for the music festival, Jane? —Not yet. I still have ________ to do. I need to practice playing the piano. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，你为音乐节做好准备了吗？——还没有。我仍然有一些事情要做。我需要练习弹钢琴。 考查不定代词辨析nothing没有事情；something一些事情；everything每件事情；anything任何事物。根据答语“Not yet”和“I need to practice playing the piano.”可知，简还有事情要做，且肯定句中表示“一些事情”用something。故选B。 6. Don’t forget to ________ the rubbish after you go for a picnic in the forest. A. take down B. take off C. take up D. take away 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在森林里野餐后，别忘了把垃圾带走。 考查动词短语辨析。take down记下；take off脱下，起飞；take up占据，开始从事；take away带走。根据“the rubbish after you go for a picnic”可知，野餐后应把垃圾“带走”，避免污染环境。故选D。 7. —Wow, how clean and tidy your classroom is! —Yes. It ________ by us every day. A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaned D. has cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，你们的教室真干净整洁！——是的。它每天都被我们打扫。 考查被动语态。根据答语“by us”可知，此处表示教室被我们打扫，应用被动语态；结合时间状语“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语It是单数，故用一般现在时的被动语态形式is cleaned。故选C。 8. —Maria, can you give me some advice? I can’t decide ________ to wear to the party. —Why not wear your red dress? It looks so beautiful on you. A. what B. when C. where D. how 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你能给我一些建议吗？我无法决定穿什么去参加聚会。——为什么不穿你的红裙子呢？你穿上它看起来很漂亮。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。what什么；when何时；where哪里；how如何。根据答语“Why not wear your red dress.”可知，问句是在询问“穿什么”去聚会，因此用what。故选A。 9. The living conditions have improved a lot ________ I came to this city two years ago. A. since B. for C. after D. before 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从我两年前来到这座城市，生活条件改善了很多。 考查连词辨析。since自从（后接时间点或从句，主句常用现在完成时）；for为了，因为；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据主句“have improved”（现在完成时）和时间状语“two years ago”（两年前）可知，此处应用since引导时间状语从句，表示“自从……以来”。故选A。 10. —Do you know ________? I have something important to tell him. —He is in the teachers’ office. A. when can I find our head teacher B. when I can find our head teacher C. where can I find our head teacher D. where I can find our head teacher 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道我在哪里能找到我们的班主任吗？我有重要的事要告诉他。——他在教师办公室。 考查宾语从句语序和连接词。宾语从句需用陈述语序，A、C项为疑问语序，排除。根据答语“He is in the teachers’ office.”（他在教师办公室）可知，问句询问地点，应用where引导。故选D。 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi’an. When he checked the online wallet of his WeChat app, he saw that one of his ____11____ had paid 6,500 yuan for a 65-yuan pay. That meant the passenger paid about $950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay $9.50. Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a mistake. According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He ____12____ the four travelers from the train station and dropped ____13____ off at a nearby hotel. When he failed to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng ____14____ went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he explained what had happened to the waiter at the front desk. Just at that time, the traveler ____15____ made the payment came downstairs. She was ____16____ to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time ____17____ the app’s online payment function to pay for the ride. She was even more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward (报酬) and ____18____ all her extra (额外的) money to her. It is true that the traveler had a wonderful ____19____ of using WeChat. “I can’t believe it,” the woman traveler said. “_____20_____ some people, money is their only dream, and $950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday because the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really thankful.” 11. A. secretaries B. classmates C. passengers D. relatives 12. A. called up B. picked up C. cheered up D. put up 13. A. he B. him C. they D. them 14. A. bravely B. directly C. carefully D. quietly 15. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 16. A. pleased B. afraid C. excited D. surprised 17. A. used B. to use C. use D. using 18. A. offered B. shared C. returned D. borrowed 19. A. product B. program C. machine D. experience 20. A. For B. As C. With D. At 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国西安司机张鹏发现一名外国乘客误付了巨额车费后，主动寻找并归还多付款项的感人故事。文章通过这一事件，展现了张鹏诚实守信的高尚品德，同时也反映了外国游客对中国移动支付功能的初次体验和深切感动。 【11题详解】 句意：当他查看微信应用程序的电子钱包时，他发现他的其中一位乘客为一笔65元的车费支付了6500元。 secretaries秘书；classmates同学；passengers乘客；relatives亲戚。根据下文“That meant the passenger paid about $950,”可知，此处是指一位乘客支付了出租车的费用。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他从火车站接载了这四位旅客，并将他们送到了附近的一家酒店。 called up打电话给；picked up接人；cheered up使振作起来；put up搭建，张贴。根据空格后“the four travelers from the train station”可知，此处是指张鹏是从火车站“接”了这四位外国旅客，出租车司机接乘客用pick up。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他从火车站接载了这四位旅客，并将他们送到了附近的一家酒店。 he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格。上文“the four travelers”是复数，且“dropped … off”是动词短语，应用them指代“four travelers”作宾语，即dropped them off。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：当他没能联系上那四位外国乘客时，张鹏直接又去了他曾送他们下车的那家酒店。 bravely勇敢地；directly直接地；carefully仔细地；quietly安静地。根据上文“When he failed to call the four foreign passengers,”可知，当张鹏打电话联系不上那四位外国乘客时，他“直接”去了之前送他们入住的酒店。directly强调动作的直接性，符合他急于找到乘客的心情。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：就在那时，那位付了款的旅客走下楼来。 who先行词是人，作主语/宾语；whom先行词是人，作宾语；whose作定语，修饰名词；which指物。先行词“traveler”是人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导定语从句。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：听到自己的错误，她很惊讶。 pleased高兴的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文“hear about her mistake”可知，听到自己多付了巨额车费，乘客的第一反应应该是“惊讶的”，且后文“She was even more surprised...”也给出了明确提示。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：这是她第一次来这座中国城市旅游，她说这也是她第一次使用该应用的在线支付功能支付车费。 used过去式或过去分词；to use动词不定式；use使用，动词原形；using动名词/现在分词。根据空格前“it was also her first time”可知，此处考查It is/was one’s first time to do sth.“这是某人第一次做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词不定式to use。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：当张鹏拒绝接受报酬，并将她所有的额外钱款归还给她时，她更加惊讶了。 offered提供；shared分享；returned归还；borrowed借入。根据下文“all her extra money to her”可知，张鹏拒绝接受报酬，并“归还”了她多余的钱，return符合诚实司机拾金不昧的行为。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：确实，这位旅客拥有一次奇妙的使用微信的经历。 product产品；program程序，节目；machine机器；experience经历。根据语境可知，这里描述的是这位外国游客使用微信支付的一次难忘经历。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：这位女旅客说：“对有些人来说，金钱是他们唯一的梦想，而950美元是一大笔钱。” For对于……来说；As作为；With和……一起；At在。“For some people”意思是“对有些人来说”，表示就某些人而言，是常用搭配。故选A。 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节；满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 About 200 years ago, there were about one billion humans living on the earth. Today, there are over eight billion of us. For thousands of years, the population grew slowly, but in recent centuries, it has jumped quickly. Between 1900 and 2000, the increase in the world’s population was three times greater than that during the whole previous history of humans—an increase from about 1.6 billion to 6 billion in just 100 years. In October, 2011, the world’s population reached 7 billion. Eleven years later, the number was 8 billion. It is predicted (预测) that the world’s population will be 9 billion by the mid-21st century. This growth affects Earth’s environment, yet it also brings hope: A larger group of educated people can improve our world. In the past decades, the world’s population grew quickly. However, if we look at recent years, we can see that this situation is changing, as the population growth rate (增长率) has been dropping off recently. World history can be divided into three parts according to population growth. The first part was a very long age of very slow population growth. The second part has rising standards of living—the population went on rising quickly from the mid-20th century. Today, the second part is over, and the third part is coming: the population growth rate is falling and will go on falling to the next century. 21. The world’s population has grown rapidly in recent centuries. 22. It took a century for the world population to grow from 7 billion to 8 billion. 23. The author thinks the growth of the population has bad effects on our world. 24. The population grew quickly with the rising standards of living in the mid-20th century. 25. The passage mainly talks about how to control population growth. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了世界人口在过去200年间的增长情况，包括具体增长数据、对地球环境的影响、带来的希望以及根据人口增长情况对世界历史进行的划分，传达了世界人口增长情况及其影响的相关信息。 【21题详解】 根据“For thousands of years, the population grew slowly, but in recent centuries, it has jumped quickly.”可知，近几个世纪以来世界人口增长迅速。故答案为T。 【22题详解】 根据“In October, 2011, the world’s population reached 7 billion. Eleven years later, the number was 8 billion.”可知，世界人口从70亿增长到80亿用了11年，不是一个世纪。故答案为F。 23题详解】 根据“This growth affects Earth’s environment, yet it also brings hope: A larger group of educated people can improve our world.”可知，作者认为人口增长不仅影响地球环境，也带来希望，并非只有坏影响。故答案为F。 【24题详解】 根据“The second part has rising standards of living—the population went on rising quickly from the mid-20th century.”可知，20世纪中期随着生活水平的提高，人口增长迅速。故答案为T。 【25题详解】 文章主要讲述的是世界人口增长情况及其影响，而非如何控制人口增长。故答案为F。 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My pen pals In China, we celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival recently. I want to know about the festivals in your country. my dear friends. How do you celebrate them? Can you share something about your festivals with me? In South Korea, Chuseok (秋夕) is around September each year. We eat a lot of delicious food on that day, such as the songpyeon (松片), a type of rice cake. It’s in the shape of a half-moon. Jaehyun Many festivals in Australia are about religion (宗教), like Easter and Christmas. Our traditions are different from yours mainly because we are in the Southern Hemisphere (南半球)! For example, Christmas is in summer. You may be surprised that we take a day off for Valentine’s Day (情人节). Some people may celebrate it in a romantic (浪漫的) way, but most people just choose to rest. Olivia House In Singapore,we have 11 public festivals every year, such as Chinese New Year and Festival of Lights. Festival of Lightshas been a public holiday since 1929, It means the victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance (思l味). It stands for hope and new beginnings. Jiayue Wang 26. What does Wang Qiuyue want to know about other countries? A. Food. B. History. C. Sports. D. Festivals. 27. Who can you ask if you want to know more about Chuseok? A. Jaehyun. B. Wang Qiuyue. C. Olivia House. D. Jiayue Wang. 28. How many festivals does Olivia House mention? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 29. Why are the traditions in Australia different? A. Because people in Australia have their own ideas. B. Because Australia is in the Southern Hemisphere. C. Because people in Australia like summer a lot. D. Because people in Australia want to have a good rest. 30. Where can we find the passage? A. In a letter. B. In a storybook. C. On a smart phone. D. In a guide book. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的节日，包括中国的端午节、韩国的秋夕、澳大利亚的圣诞节和情人节、以及新加坡的灯节等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wang Qiuyue的表述“I want to know about the festivals in your countries.”可知，Wang Qiuyue想了解的是“各国的节日”(festivals)。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jaehyun说的“In South Korea, Chuseok is around September each year.”可知想要了解Chuseok就可问Jaehyun。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Olivia House的陈述可知，提到了三个节日：Easter, Christmas和Valentine’s Day，共计三个。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Olivia House说的“Our traditions are different from yours mainly because we are in the Southern Hemisphere.”可知澳大利亚的传统与其他国家不同是因为它位于南半球。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。从截图可以看出这是在手机聊天界面上出现的内容，故答案选“在智能手机上”。故选C。 B Last year, my parents took me on a very special holiday. My dream was to see some real snow, so during the winter holiday, we took our passports and flew over the Pacific to Calgary, Canada. We took a bus to a ski resort (滑雪度假胜地) in the Canadian Rockies. As the bus climbed through the mountains, we saw the thick snow on the trees. I was dying to get out and play with it! At last, we reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus. This was our first experience with snow. We were like little children—we made snowballs and threw them at one another! Then we checked in at the hotel. We could see the ski slope (滑雪坡道) opposite the hotel. We could not wait to get out and ski. The next day, we put on our ski suits and gloves, took our skis and went outside onto the snow. Wearing skis for the first time made me feel strange. Suddenly I found myself unable to walk! Then we had a skiing lesson with a young couple. Our coach took us to a gentle slope and showed us some basic skills. To be honest, that first lesson was not a great success. I kept on falling over, and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance. However, on the third day, I only fell over a few times, and I managed to do a few rapid runs. I felt pleased with myself, and my coach told me I was doing much better. Although it was very cold, I spent most of my holiday skiing. I had a wonderful time. It was all over too soon. It was a shame, but we had to leave. I wish my parents would take me back here next year. 31. How did the writer and her parents get to Calgary? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By boat. D. By train. 32. What did the writer’s family do as soon as they got off the bus? A. They climbed a mountain. B. They played with snow. C. They went skiing. D. They checked in at the hotel. 33. Which paragraph mainly talks about the writer’s skiing lessons? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 34. What happened to the writer on the third day at the resort? A. She could do some rapid runs. B. She could not keep her balance. C. She kept on falling over and over. D. She felt strange wearing the skis. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. My skiing lesson in Canada B. Travelling in Canada C. An exciting ski resort D. A Wonderful ski experience 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父母在加拿大度过的一个特别的假期，作者实现了看雪的梦想。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“so during the winter holiday, we took our passports and flew over the Pacific to Calgary, Canada”可知，作者和父母是乘飞机到达卡尔加里的。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At last, we reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus. This was our first experience with snow. We were like little children—we made snowballs and threw them at one another”可知，作者一家一下车就开始玩雪。故选B。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段主要描述了作者和家人穿上滑雪装备，第一次上滑雪课，教练教他们基本技能，以及作者在滑雪过程中的经历，所以第三段主要讲作者的滑雪课。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, on the third day, I only fell over a few times, and I managed to do a few rapid runs”可知，第三天作者只摔倒了几次，还能进行一些快速滑行。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕作者在加拿大的滑雪经历展开，讲述了作者从不会滑雪到逐渐掌握技巧，度过了一个美妙的滑雪假期，所以“A Wonderful ski experience”作为标题最合适。故选D。 C How can you remember a song for a long time? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? There is a scientific reason for this Researchers are studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a new way of learning, especially for a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things in a catchy and relaxing way. For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song.” said Dr. Karen Ludke. If children find it difficult to learn foreign languages, this new way may help. On his blog (博客), Dr. Ludke wrote, “A listen-and-repeat singing way can help to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington D.C. likes using songs in teaching Chinese. She said “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. Not only does it work, but it is fun for children. Sometimes I think if I learned English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak English much better.” Our brain likes music in learning languages, especially for remembering. If you are still having problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out? 36. What is Dr. Karen Ludke studying? A. The relationship between music and health. B. The relationship between children and language learning. C. The relationship between music and children’s brain development. D. The relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. 37. What does the underlined word “catchy” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in English? A. difficult to understand B. easy to remember C. slow to learn D. boring to listen to 38. How does Hua Zhuying teach little kids Chinese? A. By giving them lots of books to read. B. By taking them to Chinese language activities. C. By asking them to write Chinese words repeatedly. D. By using English songs and teaching them Chinese lyric. 39. What can we know from the passage? A. Hua Zhuying thinks singing-based learning is helpful. B. All language teachers use songs in their teaching now. C. Singing is not helpful for adults to learn foreign languages. D. Dr. Karen Ludke has no interest in future language research. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Famous Researchers in Language Learning B. The History of Language Learning Methods C. A New Way to Learn a Language—Singing D. How to Teach Chinese Well in Foreign Countries 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了音乐与记忆外语之间的关系。研究人员发现，唱歌可能是学习外语的一种新方法，因为大脑倾向于以朗朗上口且放松的方式记忆事物，例如孩子通过歌曲能快速记住难词。如果学习语言有困难，可以尝试通过唱歌来学习。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Researchers are studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language.”可知，Dr. Karen Ludke研究的是音乐与记忆外语之间的关系。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“The brain likes to remember things in a catchy and relaxing way.”可知，大脑用一种放松方式记住东西，“and”前后并列应在意义上相近或一致，选项B“容易记住”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“For little kids, we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics.”可知，对于小孩子，Hua Zhuying通常用英文歌曲，但教他们中文歌词。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Not only does it work, but it is fun for children.”可知，Hua Zhuying认为唱歌学习是有帮助的。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题。通读全文及“Our brain likes music in learning languages, especially for remembering.”可知，全文围绕“唱歌是学习语言的新方法”展开，从研究发现到教师实践，均强调唱歌在语言学习中的作用。选项C“学习语言的新方法——唱歌”符合题意。故选C。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you meet someone for the first time in China, shaking hands is a polite way to show your respect. But do you know how to shake hands correctly? ____41____ Don’t offer your hands without a greeting. When you meet some people and want to shake hands with them, greet them first. If not, they can not understand why you offer your hands. ____42____ Start with a greeting to let others know what you are doing. ____43____ The handshake time should not be too long. Most people don’t spend more time on shaking. If you hold others’ hand for more than 5 seconds, politely get your hand back. Or it will show you are impolite. Don’t show a wet hand. If you give others a wet hand to shake, you may make them uncomfortable. ____44____ For example, you’re holding a drink, and the drink makes your hand wet. You should dry your hand with a piece of paper before shaking hands. Don’t shake your hands from left to right. ____45____ Don’t swing the other person’s hand from left to right. It may make the person think you are unfriendly. A. Here are some suggestions. B. It’s not necessary to shake hands. C. So they may not shake hands with you. D. Shake hands in an up-and-down direction. E. Don’t shake hands more than 2—5 seconds. F. Dry your own hand before shaking their hands. G. People usually kiss when they meet for the first time. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. E 44. F 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国初次见面时如何正确握手以示尊重。首先要先打招呼再伸出手，握手时间不宜过长，避免湿手和左右摇晃对方的手。 【41题详解】 空格处位于第一段的末尾，下文紧接着具体介绍了四个握手时的建议，空格处应填一个过渡句，承接上文，并引出下文的建议，选项A“这里有一些建议。”符合语境，故选A。 【42题详解】 根据上文“When you meet some people and want to shake hands with them, greet them first. If not, they can not understand why you offer your hands.”可知，在与他人握手之前要先问候，如果不这么做的话他们可能不理解你为什么伸出手，所以空格处表示他们不理解你意图时的结果，选项C“因此他们可能不会和你握手。”符合语境，故选C。 【43题详解】 根据下文“The handshake time should not be too long. Most people don’t spend more time on shaking. If you hold others’ hand for more than 5 seconds, politely get your hand back.”可知，本段主要讲述的是握手的时间，选项E“握手时间不要超过2—5秒。”符合语境，故选E。 【44题详解】 根据下文“For example, you’re holding a drink, and the drink makes your hand wet. You should dry your hand with a piece of paper before shaking hands.”可知，说的是不能用湿的手与人握手，这是一个例子用来说明空格处，选项F“和别人握手之前，先把手擦干。”符合语境，故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“Don’t shake your hands from left to right.”可知，空格处应说明握手的方向，选项D“握手的方向是上下摇晃。”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. We had a ________ about how to improve our English writing skills yesterday. (discuss) 【答案】discussion 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我们就如何提高英语写作技巧进行了讨论。根据句子结构，空格处需要填入一个名词作宾语，且前面有冠词“a”修饰。动词discuss的名词形式是discussion，表示“讨论”。故填discussion。 47. Humanoid robots (人形机器人) are ________ used to finish different tasks for us. (wide) 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：人形机器人被广泛地用于为我们完成不同的任务。wide“广泛的”，此处修饰动词“used”需用副词形式，wide的副词为widely“广泛地”。故填widely。 48. Sarah can’t find her dictionary, I will lend ________ to her. (I) 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎拉找不到她的字典了，我会把我的借给她。此处需要填名词性物主代词，表示“我的字典”，在句中作宾语。名词性物主代词mine相当于“my dictionary”，能独立作宾语。故填mine。 49. You will feel ________ the next morning if you don’t sleep well the night before. (sleep) 【答案】sleepy 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你前一天晚上没睡好，第二天早上你就会犯困。根据“if you don’t sleep well the night before.”及提示词可知，此处指感觉困倦。sleep“睡觉”，是动词，其形容词形式是“sleepy”，作表语，符合语境。故填sleepy。 50. Dick has to go upstairs to the ________ floor on foot because there’s something wrong with the elevator. (twelve) 【答案】twelfth##12th 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为电梯坏了，迪克不得不步行上楼到第十二层。空格处需填入形容词性序数词，作定语修饰名词“floor”，表示顺序（第几层），可表达为12th。故填twelfth/12th。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. My father went to Kunming ________ last month. (出差) 【答案】on business 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲上个月去昆明出差了出差“on business”，固定短语，符合语境。故填on business。 52. Mr Wang is doing some research about how to make ________ clean. (废水) 【答案】waste water 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生正在做一些关于如何使废水清洁的研究。根据汉语提示“废水”可知，其英文表达为名词短语“waste water”，是不可数名词。故填waste water。 53. People in China and the West think the rose ________ love, peace, courage and friendship. (代表) 【答案】stands for 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国和西方的人们认为玫瑰代表爱、和平、勇气和友谊。stand for“代表”，主语“the rose”是单数，且描述客观事实，需用第三人称单数形式。故填stands for。 54. If you ________ making mistakes, you will miss many chances to find right answers. (害怕) 【答案】are afraid of 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你害怕犯错，你就会错过很多找到正确答案的机会。根据汉语提示“害怕”可知，其对应英文为“be afraid of”，该句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语为“you”，be动词用are。故填are afraid of。 55. Zheng Chenggong is regarded as a ________ in Chinese history. (民族英雄) 【答案】national hero 【解析】 【详解】句意：郑成功被誉为中国历史上的民族英雄。根据汉语提示“民族英雄”可知，其对应英文为“national hero”。根据“a”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填national hero。 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 56. 新的一年里，你对自己的生活有什么期待和规划？你们班在本学期结束时，将举办一场名为“梦想启新程”的主题班会。请以“Looking Forward to My New Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，在班会课上与同学老师分享你新的一年里的希望和打算。 要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 Looking Forward to My New Life _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Looking Forward to My New Life The new year is coming, and I have many hopes and plans for my life. First, I want to study harder. I will read more English books to improve my reading skills. Second, I plan to take up a new hobby, like playing basketball, to keep healthy and make new friends. Finally, I hope to help my parents with housework every weekend. I believe these small steps will make my life better and happier. Let’s work hard together for our dreams! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文； ②时态：一般将来时为主，辅以一般现在时； ③提示：围绕新年希望与具体计划展开，包含学习、爱好、家庭等方面，结尾表达积极展望。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，说明对新年的期待； 第二步：用First/Second/Finally分三点阐述具体计划； 第三步：总结并鼓励大家共同追梦。 [亮点词汇] ①improve my reading skills 提高我的阅读能力 ②take up 开始从事 ③work hard together 一起努力 [高分句型] ①I will read more English books to improve my reading skills.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语） ②I believe these small steps will make my life better and happier.（运用了宾语从句） ③Let’s work hard together for our dreams!（运用了祈使句表达倡议） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性评价 九年级英语试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共6页；满分70分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 1. If you don’t know the ________ of the new word, you can use the electronic dictionary to teach you to read it. A. meaning B. situation C. pronunciation D. technology 2. I offered to help Mike with the task, but he tried to finish it ________ his own. A. at B. on C. by D. in 3. —Miss Chen, what can I do to make my dream come true? —I think hard work is the key to ________ your dream. A. achieving B. dividing C. explaining D. managing 4. —Mom, I haven’t done well enough in my study this term. —Oh, dear. Your dad and I are ________ with your progress. You can do it better and better. A. popular B. angry C. strict D. pleased 5. —Have you got ready for the music festival, Jane? —Not yet. I still have ________ to do. I need to practice playing the piano. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 6. Don’t forget to ________ the rubbish after you go for a picnic in the forest. A. take down B. take off C. take up D. take away 7. —Wow, how clean and tidy your classroom is! —Yes. It ________ by us every day. A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaned D. has cleaned 8. —Maria, can you give me some advice? I can’t decide ________ to wear to the party. —Why not wear your red dress? It looks so beautiful on you. A. what B. when C. where D. how 9. The living conditions have improved a lot ________ I came to this city two years ago. A. since B. for C. after D. before 10. —Do you know ________? I have something important to tell him. —He is in the teachers’ office. A. when can I find our head teacher B. when I can find our head teacher C. where can I find our head teacher D. where I can find our head teacher 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi’an. When he checked the online wallet of his WeChat app, he saw that one of his ____11____ had paid 6,500 yuan for a 65-yuan pay. That meant the passenger paid about $950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay $9.50. Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a mistake. According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He ____12____ the four travelers from the train station and dropped ____13____ off at a nearby hotel. When he failed to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng ____14____ went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he explained what had happened to the waiter at the front desk. Just at that time, the traveler ____15____ made the payment came downstairs. She was ____16____ to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time ____17____ the app’s online payment function to pay for the ride. She was even more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward (报酬) and ____18____ all her extra (额外的) money to her. It is true that the traveler had a wonderful ____19____ of using WeChat. “I can’t believe it,” the woman traveler said. “_____20_____ some people, money is their only dream, and $950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday because the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really thankful.” 11. A. secretaries B. classmates C. passengers D. relatives 12. A. called up B. picked up C. cheered up D. put up 13. A. he B. him C. they D. them 14. A. bravely B. directly C. carefully D. quietly 15. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 16. A. pleased B. afraid C. excited D. surprised 17. A. used B. to use C. use D. using 18. A. offered B. shared C. returned D. borrowed 19. A. product B. program C. machine D. experience 20. A. For B. As C. With D. At 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节；满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 About 200 years ago, there were about one billion humans living on the earth. Today, there are over eight billion of us. For thousands of years, the population grew slowly, but in recent centuries, it has jumped quickly. Between 1900 and 2000, the increase in the world’s population was three times greater than that during the whole previous history of humans—an increase from about 1.6 billion to 6 billion in just 100 years. In October, 2011, the world’s population reached 7 billion. Eleven years later, the number was 8 billion. It is predicted (预测) that the world’s population will be 9 billion by the mid-21st century. This growth affects Earth’s environment yet it also brings hope: A larger group of educated people can improve our world. In the past decades, the world’s population grew quickly. However, if we look at recent years, we can see that this situation is changing, as the population growth rate (增长率) has been dropping off recently. World history can be divided into three parts according to population growth. The first part was a very long age of very slow population growth. The second part has rising standards of living—the population went on rising quickly from the mid-20th century. Today, the second part is over, and the third part is coming: the population growth rate is falling and will go on falling to the next century. 21. The world’s population has grown rapidly in recent centuries. 22. It took a century for the world population to grow from 7 billion to 8 billion. 23. The author thinks the growth of the population has bad effects on our world. 24. The population grew quickly with the rising standards of living in the mid-20th century. 25. The passage mainly talks about how to control population growth. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My pen pals In China, we celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival recently. I want to know about the festivals in your country. my dear friends. How do you celebrate them? Can you share something about your festivals with me? In South Korea, Chuseok (秋夕) is around September each year. We eat a lot of delicious food on that day, such as the songpyeon (松片), a type of rice cake. It’s in the shape of a half-moon. Jaehyun Many festivals in Australia are about religion (宗教), like Easter and Christmas. Our traditions are different from yours mainly because we are in the Southern Hemisphere (南半球)! For example, Christmas is in summer. You may be surprised that we take a day off for Valentine’s Day (情人节). Some people may celebrate it in a romantic (浪漫的) way, but most people just choose to rest. Olivia House In Singapore,we have 11 public festivals every year, such as Chinese New Year and Festival of Lights. Festival of Lightshas been a public holiday since 1929, It means the victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance (思l味). It stands for hope and new beginnings. Jiayue Wang 26. What does Wang Qiuyue want to know about other countries? A. Food. B. History. C. Sports. D. Festivals. 27. Who can you ask if you want to know more about Chuseok? A. Jaehyun. B. Wang Qiuyue. C. Olivia House. D. Jiayue Wang. 28. How many festivals does Olivia House mention? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 29. Why are the traditions in Australia different? A. Because people in Australia have their own ideas. B. Because Australia is in the Southern Hemisphere. C. Because people in Australia like summer a lot. D. Because people in Australia want to have a good rest. 30. Where can we find the passage? A. In a letter. B. In a storybook. C. On a smart phone. D. In a guide book. B Last year, my parents took me on a very special holiday. My dream was to see some real snow, so during the winter holiday, we took our passports and flew over the Pacific to Calgary, Canada. We took a bus to a ski resort (滑雪度假胜地) in the Canadian Rockies. As the bus climbed through the mountains, we saw the thick snow on the trees. I was dying to get out and play with it! At last, we reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus. This was our first experience with snow. We were like little children—we made snowballs and threw them at one another! Then we checked in at the hotel. We could see the ski slope (滑雪坡道) opposite the hotel. We could not wait to get out and ski. The next day, we put on our ski suits and gloves, took our skis and went outside onto the snow. Wearing skis for the first time made me feel strange. Suddenly I found myself unable to walk! Then we had a skiing lesson with a young couple. Our coach took us to a gentle slope and showed us some basic skills. To be honest, that first lesson was not a great success. I kept on falling over, and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance. However, on the third day, I only fell over a few times, and I managed to do a few rapid runs. I felt pleased with myself, and my coach told me I was doing much better. Although it was very cold, I spent most of my holiday skiing. I had a wonderful time. It was all over too soon. It was a shame, but we had to leave. I wish my parents would take me back here next year. 31. How did the writer and her parents get to Calgary? A By plane. B. By car. C. By boat. D. By train. 32 What did the writer’s family do as soon as they got off the bus? A. They climbed a mountain. B. They played with snow. C. They went skiing. D. They checked in at the hotel. 33. Which paragraph mainly talks about the writer’s skiing lessons? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 34. What happened to the writer on the third day at the resort? A. She could do some rapid runs. B. She could not keep her balance. C. She kept on falling over and over. D. She felt strange wearing the skis. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A My skiing lesson in Canada B. Travelling in Canada C. An exciting ski resort D. A Wonderful ski experience C How can you remember a song for a long time? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? There is a scientific reason for this. Researchers are studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a new way of learning, especially for a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things in a catchy and relaxing way. For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song.” said Dr. Karen Ludke. If children find it difficult to learn foreign languages, this new way may help. On his blog (博客), Dr. Ludke wrote, “A listen-and-repeat singing way can help to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington D.C. likes using songs in teaching Chinese. She said “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. Not only does it work, but it is fun for children. Sometimes I think if I learned English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak English much better.” Our brain likes music in learning languages, especially for remembering. If you are still having problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out? 36. What is Dr. Karen Ludke studying? A. The relationship between music and health. B. The relationship between children and language learning. C. The relationship between music and children’s brain development. D The relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. 37. What does the underlined word “catchy” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in English? A. difficult to understand B. easy to remember C. slow to learn D. boring to listen to 38. How does Hua Zhuying teach little kids Chinese? A. By giving them lots of books to read. B. By taking them to Chinese language activities. C. By asking them to write Chinese words repeatedly. D. By using English songs and teaching them Chinese lyric. 39. What can we know from the passage? A. Hua Zhuying thinks singing-based learning is helpful. B. All language teachers use songs in their teaching now. C. Singing is not helpful for adults to learn foreign languages. D. Dr. Karen Ludke has no interest in future language research. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Famous Researchers in Language Learning B. The History of Language Learning Methods C. A New Way to Learn a Language—Singing D. How to Teach Chinese Well in Foreign Countries 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you meet someone for the first time in China, shaking hands is a polite way to show your respect. But do you know how to shake hands correctly? ____41____ Don’t offer your hands without a greeting. When you meet some people and want to shake hands with them, greet them first. If not, they can not understand why you offer your hands. ____42____ Start with a greeting to let others know what you are doing. ____43____ The handshake time should not be too long. Most people don’t spend more time on shaking. If you hold others’ hand for more than 5 seconds, politely get your hand back. Or it will show you are impolite. Don’t show a wet hand. If you give others a wet hand to shake, you may make them uncomfortable. ____44____ For example, you’re holding a drink, and the drink makes your hand wet. You should dry your hand with a piece of paper before shaking hands. Don’t shake your hands from left to right. ____45____ Don’t swing the other person’s hand from left to right. It may make the person think you are unfriendly. A. Here are some suggestions. B. It’s not necessary to shake hands. C. So they may not shake hands with you. D. Shake hands in an up-and-down direction. E. Don’t shake hands more than 2—5 seconds. F. Dry your own hand before shaking their hands. G. People usually kiss when they meet for the first time. 第三部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. We had a ________ about how to improve our English writing skills yesterday. (discuss) 47. Humanoid robots (人形机器人) are ________ used to finish different tasks for us. (wide) 48. Sarah can’t find her dictionary, I will lend ________ to her. (I) 49. You will feel ________ the next morning if you don’t sleep well the night before. (sleep) 50. Dick has to go upstairs to the ________ floor on foot because there’s something wrong with the elevator. (twelve) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. My father went to Kunming ________ last month. (出差) 52. Mr Wang is doing some research about how to make ________ clean. (废水) 53. People in China and the West think the rose ________ love, peace, courage and friendship. (代表) 54. If you ________ making mistakes, you will miss many chances to find right answers. (害怕) 55. Zheng Chenggong is regarded as a ________ in Chinese history. (民族英雄) 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 56. 新的一年里，你对自己的生活有什么期待和规划？你们班在本学期结束时，将举办一场名为“梦想启新程”的主题班会。请以“Looking Forward to My New Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，在班会课上与同学老师分享你新的一年里的希望和打算。 要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 Looking Forward to My New Life _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $