Unit 2 Language and Mind B部分-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第二册（沪外版）

选择性必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit2】Language and Mind B部分 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 highlight/'harlart/n.最好（或最 enhanced/In'ha:nst/adj.提高corresponding /kprI'sppndn/ 精彩)的部分 的：增强的 adj.符合的：相应的 nagnetic /mag'netk/adj.磁的： cognitive /'kognativ/adj.versus /'v3:sas/prep. (比较两 磁性的 的：感知的：认识的 种想法等)与…相比 resonance/rezanans/n.共鸣：outperform/,aotp3'fbm/V.超 considerable /kan'sIdarabl/adj. 共振 过；胜过 相当多（或大、重要等）的 imaging/'mrd3)/n.成像 journal/'d33nl/n.(某学科的)bilingual/,bar'l叫gw3l/adj.会说 scan/sken/n.扫描检查 报纸，刊物，杂志 两种语言的 promising /'promisng/adj.comprehension /.komprI'henfn/ 望的：有前途的 n.理解力：领悟能力 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The research in the medical shows that bilingual people have better cognitive abilities A.journal B.scan C.resonance 答案：A 核心词汇：journal/d33nlm.(某学科的)报纸，刊物，杂志 核心知识点： 搭配：medical journal(医学期刊)：publish in a journal(在期刊上发表)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式journals。 2.真题2 Regular reading can improve your reading and vocabulary. A.comprehension 1 选择性必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.imaging C.highlight 答案：A 核心词汇：comprehension/komprI'hen fn/n.理解力；领悟能力 核心知识点： 搭配：reading comprehension(阅读理解)；improve comprehension(提高理解力)。 词性：不可数名词。 3.真题3 The new technology has the quality of medical imaging,making scans clearer A.enhanced B.outperformed C.highlighted 答案：A 核心词汇：enhanced/n'ha:nst/adj.提高的：增强的 核心知识点： 搭配：enhanced quality(提升的质量)：enhanced abilities(增强的能力)。 词性：形容词，动词enhance的过去分词形式。 4.真题4 children often show better problem-solving skills than those who speak only one language. A.Bilingual B.Magnetic C.Promising 答案：A 核心词汇：bilingual/bar'lmgwal/adj.会说两种语言的 核心知识点： 搭配：bilingual children(双语儿童)：bilingual education(双语教育)。 词性：形容词，名词形式bilingualism。 5.真题5 The experiment results showed that Group A Group B in all cognitive tests. A.outperformed B.scanned C.resonated 答案：A 核心词汇：outperform/,atpa'fom/v.超过；胜过 核心知识点： 搭配：outperform others(胜过他人)：outperform expectations（超出预期)。 词性：动词，第三人称单数形式outperforms。 选择性必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 6.真题6 The of the concert was the pianist's solo performance A.highlight B.resonance C.scan 答案：A 核心词汇：highlight/'harlart/n.最好（或最精彩）的部分 核心知识点： 搭配：the highlight of.(…的亮点)：main highlight（主要亮点)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式highlights。 7.真题7 The doctor recommended a brain to check for any abnormalities. A.scan B.imaging C.resonance 答案：A 核心词汇：scan/ken/n.扫描检查 核心知识点： 搭配：brain scan(脑部扫描)：CT scan(CT扫描)。 词性：可数名词，动词形式scan(扫描)。 8.真题8 This new treatment has shown results in early cancer patients A.promising B.cognitive C.corresponding 答案：A 核心词汇：promising/'prDmIs四/ad.有希望的；有前途的 核心知识点： 搭配：promising results(有希望的结果)；a promising future（光明的未来)。 词性：形容词，动词promise的现在分词形式。 9.真题9 There is a relationship between exercise and mental health-more exercise often means better mood. A.corresponding B.magnetic C.enhanced 答案：A 3 选择性必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心词汇：corresponding/,kDrr'spondn)/adj.符合的；相应的 核心知识点： 搭配：corresponding relationship(相应关系)：corresponding changes(相应变化)。 词性：形容词，动词correspond的现在分词形式。 10.真题10 The study compared the memory of young adults elderly people. A.versus B.enhanced C.cognitive 答案：A 核心词汇：versus/v3 sas/prep.(比较两种想法等)与…相比 核心知识点： 搭配：A versus B(A与B相比)：strength versus weakness(优势与劣势相比)。 词性：介词，缩写形式vs。 11.真题11 Learning a second language requires time and effort,but the benefits are worth it. A.considerable B.magnetic C.promising 答案：A 核心词汇：considerable/kan'sIdarabl/adj.相当多（或大、重要等)的 核心知识点： 搭配：considerable time（大量时间)：considerable progress(显著进步)。 词性：形容词，副词形式considerably。 12.真题12 abilities,such as memory and attention,tend to improve with regular mental training A.Cognitive B.Bilingual C.Magnetic 答案：A 核心词汇：cognitive/'kognatrv/adj.认知的：感知的；认识的 核心知识点： 搭配：cognitive abilities(认知能力)：cognitive development(认知发展)。 词性：形容词，名词形式cognition。 真题精准训练 选择性必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The new findings were published in a leading medical A.journal B.scan C.resonance 2.Reading more books can greatly improve your reading A.comprehension B.imaging C.highlight 3.The company' s new product has its competitors in sales. A.enhanced B.outperformed C.highlighted 4. education helps children develop better communication skills. A.Bilingual B.Magnetic C.Promising 5.The doctor suggested a brainto examine the injury. A.scan B.imaging C.resonance 6.The research showed results in treating heart disease. A.promising B.cognitive C.corresponding 7.There is a link between sleep quality and work efficiency. A.corresponding B.magnetic C.enhanced 8.The study compared the performance of two groups:Group A Group B. A.versus B.enhanced C.cognitive 选择性必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 l.The team's」 (outperform)in the competition surprised everyone. 2.Her (comprehend)of the problem helped find a solution quickly. 3.The new software has (enhance)the user experience significantly. (bilingual)is becoming more important in today's globalized world. 5.The article was published in a well-known (journal). 6.We need to make a careful (scan)of the document for errors. 三、首字母填空 1.The h of the conference was the keynote speech by the expert. 2.Regular exercise can improve c abilities like memory and focus. 3.It takes c time to master a second language. 4.The experiment's results showed a c relationship between the two factors. 5.The new treatment is p and may help many patients. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Scientists have been studying the benefits of bilingualism for years.A recent study in a medical 1. (journal)found that bilingual people have better 2.(cognitive)abilities than monolin- guals.The research 3.(compare)two groups:bilingual children versus monolingual children. The results showed that the bilingual group 4.(outperform)the other in problem-solving tasks. Another study focused on medical imaging technology.New equipment has 5. (enhance)the quality of brain 6.(scan),making it easier to detect abnormalities.Doctors say these 7. (promise)developments will improve diagnosis accuracy. Experts also note a 8.(correspond)relationship between language learning and mental health. Learning a second language requires 9. (considerable)effort,but it can boost resilience and reduce stress.The 10. (highlight)of the research is that bilingualism benefits both children and adults. 参考答案 6 选择性必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 I.单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.outperformance 2.comprehension 3.enhanced 4.Bilingualism 5.journal 6.scan I.首字母填空 1.highlight 2.cognitive 3.considerable 4.corresponding 5.promising V.语篇填空 1.journal 2.cognitive 3.compared 4.outperformed 5.enhanced 6.scans 7.promising 8.corresponding 9.considerable 10.highlight 7