Unit8单元错题提优训练3 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册

七年级英语提优练习 一、完形填空 One hot day, three birds sat at the top of a tree near a river. “There’s nothing to do,” said Pink Bird. “ 1 -nothing to do except sitting in this big old tree,” said Black Bird. “Yes,” said White Bird. “Another 2 hot day.” “Hey, birds,” said Crocodile(鳄鱼). He was listening from 3 , floating(漂浮) on the warm water. “See those three large stones on the bank? They are about the same size. Let's see which one of you can 4 the highest while carrying one of the stones with your feet. Whoever 5 will be the Best Flier.” “What a great idea!” White Bird jumped out of the tree and went for the stones. The other two birds quickly 6 . “They won't fly far with the heavy stones,” thought Crocodile. “When they fall into the 7 , I'll get a free lunch!” “Ready?” shouted Crocodile. “Go!” Then he said in a 8 voice, “Or should I say lunchtime?” The three birds lifted off 9 climbed high into the air. Pink, black, and white feathers floated down from the sky. “ 10 birds,” Crocodile said with a huge, toothy smile. “I can't believe they really listened to me.” He looked up, waiting for them to fall from the sky, but they 11 flying. After a while, the three birds flew 12 and rested with their stones in the same tree. “Oh, my dear! How your bodies have changed because of the big stones!” The floating Crocodile opened his mouth wide and 13 loud and hard, waiting for his free lunch. “One, two, go!” The three birds let go off their big stones 14 . All three stones dropped straight down, right into Crocodile's huge, open, laughing mouth. The sudden 15 made him sink(沉) into the river. Only his eyes showed above the water. Remember: Use our head, and we will find a way/out. ( ) 1.A. Not at all B. With pleasure C. I don't agree D. That's right ( ) 2.A.exciting B. interesting C. boring D. moving ( ) 3.A.below B. above C. left D. right ( ) 4.A.build B. grow C. fly D. jump ( ) 5.A.fails B. wins C. drops D. rests ( ) 6.A.followed B. disagreed C. fell D. cheered ( ) 7.A.lake B. sea C. stream D. river ( ) 8.A.usual B. kind C. low D. high ( ) 9.A.and B. but C.so D. or ( ) 10.A. Careless B. Foolish C. Lazy D. Rude ( ) 11.A.stopped B. avoided C. practised D. kept ( ) 12.A.away B. back C. high D. around ( ) 13.A.laughed B. sang C. tasted D. breathed ( ) 14.A.all the time B. for the first time C.at the same time D. from time to time ( ) 15.A.noise B. wind C. weight D. food 二、阅读理解 A I'm here to get my glasses, Because things are kind of blurry(模糊的). Grandma says, “Be thankful. They'll look perfect, not to worry.” The doctor takes them out, “No peeking(偷看). Count to three. Now, Alice, look around the room, And tell me what you see.” I see Grandma's smile, And letters on the wall- The big G on the top and the Y. That's very small! With these I'll follow that rabbit, And avoid the Queen in . I won't get lost in Wonderland, And surely keep my head. I'm thankful for my spectacles, And what they help me see. But most of all, I’m quite obliged(感激的). Behind them, I'm still me. -Adapted from Alice Thanks the Looking Glass(es) by Patti Richards ( )1. Why did the doctor say, “No peeking. Count to three.”? A. Because the room was in a mess. B. Because he hadn't found the glasses yet. C. Because he'd like Grandma to see with the glasses first. D. Because he wanted Alice to see after putting on the glasses. ( )2. The underlined word "spectacles" refers to “ ”. A. minds B. points C. glasses D. signs ( )3. According to the rhyme(押韵) in the poem, which word should be put in“ ”? A. yellow B. red C. pink D. blue ( )4.Which picture best shows the letters on the wall? ( )5. In which section of a magazine can you read the text? A. Health and sport. B. Science and maths. C. Literature(文学) and culture. D. Human and nature. B Reading is often a habit that people love to talk about when it comes to achieving success in life. Here are some benefits(好处) of reading. Reading increases(增加) your knowledge. This is the most basic and common(普遍的) benefit people understand about reading. When you ask someone why they want to read, they will tell you that they want to learn and improve their knowledge. Some successful people always want to improve themselves through reading and learning. You should do the same. Reading improves your attention(注意力). Do you know that when you read, you are training your attention? It is hard to sit and read for some people. If you read up to this point, it simply means that you can focus much better than most people and you have good attention. Thus, if you want to achieve greater success, you need to learn how to improve your focus, and reading can help you. Reading reduces(减少) your stress(压力) level. Studies have shown that reading can reduce your stress. When you read a good book, the information will catch your attention, and you will lose yoursef in the book. That helps you forget your stress. Reading is one of the best ways to fill your free time. What do you do when you are free? Most people will spend time surfing the internet. It's bad for them. If you can make reading as your hobby, it can be one of the best habits you will ever develop to fill your free time. ( )1.The basic and common benefit people think about reading is that . A. reading increases one's knowledge B. reading improves one's attention C. reading reduces one's stress D. reading fills one's free time ( )2. Who will benefit more after reading according to Paragraph 3? A. People who are shy. B. People who always feel bored. C. People who can't focus on study. D. People who have more stress. ( )3. Why can reading reduce stress? A. Because it makes a person forget his stress. B .Because it helps people believe in themselves. C. Because it helps people solve all the problems. D. Because it brings people happiness. ( )4. What may people do after reading the passage? A. Find a book to read. B. Develop different hobbies. C. Talk with their friends. D. Train their attention. ( )5.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? C There is an unstaffed(未配备员工的), 24-hour smart bookstore in Guiyang, the capital of Guizhou Province. In addition to selling books, it also serves as a library of sorts. Customers(顾客) are encouraged to stay and read as long as they want, although(尽管) they can't take anything home, unless(除非) it's paid. The bookstore has nearly 10,000 books on a lot of topics that fit all ages. There's a children's activities area near the entrance, which is separated(分隔) from the reading area. Since the store opened on, it received hundreds of customers every day. Most are nearby people who are attracted by its convenience(便利) and quiet environment. Chen Wentao, a 28-year-old young adult, said that he has developed a new reading habit as a result of visiting the store. "Here, I have no worries. I am free to pick up a book and lost myself in it. Reading brings me a sense(感觉) of peace in this fast-paced life," he said. A number of retirees(退休者) have also been enjoying the store. “I usually come to the bookstore to relax after I finish exercising in the afternoon. It only takes me a few minutes to walk here. It is really good for the elderly. We can learn new things, get exposed to the new technologies(科技) and keep up with the changing world,” Luo Yinfeng said. Wei Jingran, the bookstore's operating manager in Guizhou, says that the goal of social benefits is behind the store's creation. He sees the store as a way of providing a convenient service(服务) to people.” Next, we will focus on opening unstaffed bookstores by making them into new local landmarks and popularizing them on the internet," Wei said. ( )1. What can we know about the bookstore in Para.1? A. It has few workers staying in it. B. It hasn't been popular since it was opened. C. It is open to all ages except the elders. D. The books are free to take home. ( ) 2. How might Chen Wentao think of the bookstore? A. Terrible. B. Helpless. C. Usual. D. Enjoyable. ( )3. What does the underlined phrase "get exposed to" probably mean in Chinese? A.研究 B.推广 C.接触 D.讨论 ( ) 4. Why was the bookstore built? A. To spread(传播) the new technology. B. To call on people to read more books. C. To give everyone good service. D. To attract more tourists to visit Guiyang. ( )5. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to run a bookstore online. B. The introduction of the special bookstore. C. The popularity of the new technology. D. Why to build a new bookstore. D Aladdin made a wish to the magic lamp, “Please build a beautiful palace next to the king's palace.” The next morning, the king found a new palace and a golden walkway between his palace and the new palace. The king met Aladdin at the door when he went to see the new building. Aladdin said, “My Lord, this is my gift to the princess. In this way, you can still see each other even after she is married." The king was touched by Aladdin and agreed to let Aladdin marry his daughter. The wedding of Aladdin and the princess was big and celebrated by te whole city. The magician heard this and decided to bring the lamp back. He made several beautiful lamps and then went to Aladdin and the princess's palace. He talked to their servants, “Do you have any old lamps? You can exchange them for my new lamps because I'm interested in royal things." The servants rushed to tell the princess the strange news. The princess agreed and asked them to take Aladdin's lamp to the 'magician because she believed it was just a common old lamp. After getting the lamp, the magician quickly made a wish, “Take me home with Aladdin's palace and the princess." When Aladdin got home at night he found the palace and the princess were gone. “Maybe the wicked(恶的) magician was back,” he thought. Aladdin felt very sad. Suddenly, he remembered the magic ring. Aladdin asked the ring to bring his wife and palace back. “I'm afraid I can't. It depends upon the magic lamp," replied the ring. “But at least you can take me to my wife wherever she is.” Then Aladdin was placed upon an area facing the princess's flat. The princess told Aladdin what happened that night through the window of the flat. "Where did he put the lamp?” Aladdin asked. The princess replied, “He takes it with him all the time.” Aladdin was glad when hearing that.Then he passed the princess a small bottle and told her his plan. That evening, the princess invited the magician to have a great meal. The magician became relaxed when seeing the delicious food and wine(葡萄酒). The princess then filled his cup with wine, again and again, so he soon got drunk. At this time, she secretly put something that Aladdin gave her into the magician's cup. He drank and soon fell asleep. After that, Aladdin came in. He found the lamp and made a wish. Finally, Aladdin and the princess got home safely. The magician was put in prison. From then on, they lived a happy life and they did many good things for people with the help of the magic lamp. ---Taken from Aladdin and the Magic Lamp ( )1. Which is WRONG about the new palace? A. It was close to the king's palace. B. Aladdin got it through the magic lamp. C. It was a gift from Aladdin to the princess. D. It was made of gold. ( )2. How did the magician get the magic lamp? A. By giving a wonderful magic show. B. By exchanging a new lamp for it. C. By giving a helping hand to the king. D. By making a wish to a magic ring. ( )3. Which word can best describe Aladdin? A. Rich. B. Clever. C. Impolite. D. Impatient. ( )4. Which is the CORRECT order of what happened according to the story? a. The magician drank cups of wine. b. Aladdin had an idea of how to save the princess. c. The palace and the princess were gone. d. Aladdin and the princess returned home. A. c-b-a-d B. a-c-b-d C. a-b-c-d D. c-a-b-d ( )5. What can we infer（推断）from the story？ A. Aladdin made three wishes to the lamp in all. B. The magic ring was less powerful than the magic lamp. C. The princess didn't think the magician a nice person at first. D. The king gave Aladdin something that could make the magician fall asleep. 三、七选五 There are many wonderful things in my mind.1　 　And I won't forget them. One of them is the collaboration(合作) course I take part in. During that warm afternoon, all the twelve members of my group are working very hard on two paper-cuts.2　　 The two pieces of paper are too large for us to draw our design on. Then comes the second one.3　 　So we don't notice whether we have knives or scissors to cut. After that, we meet more problems. And the last one is that we forget the time. However，with our efforts（努力）together, we finish these two paper﹣cuts wonderfully in the end. And we put them up on the window of our classroom.4　 　 Up to now, I still keep that experience in mind. 5　 　And it makes me realize the importance of teamwork. A. How happy we are to see our works! B. We are sure to do well in it this time. C. We pay too much attention to our design. D. I'll make another paper-cut right away. E. Soon, we come across our first problem. F. I learn that we must do everything carefully. G. In my school life, here are many wonderful experiences. 四、七选五 Exercise is important for staying in good health. In this article, we will discuss(讨论) how exercise ca make us feel better and improve(改善) our overall well-being. 1__________ Exercise helps us stay at a healthy weight, build strong muscles(肌肉) and bones, and do better in sports. It also lowers our chances of getting sick. We can choose activities we enjoy, such as running, swimming, or cycling, and make it a part of our daily routine(日常). Meeting new friends. When we exercise with other people, we can make friends and have fun.2__________ Exercise can be a great way to meet new people who share our interests. We can join a sports team or a gym. This can help us feel less lonely. Less stress, more relaxation. When we exercise, we may feel more relaxed. It also helps us sleep better and feel less anxious(焦虑). 3___________For example, we can do yoga or go for a walk in nature. This can help us feel more peaceful and reduce(减少) our stress levels. Feeling good about ourselves. When we exercise, we can feel good about ourselves for reaching our goals. We can feel more confident(自信).4__________ In this way, exercise can be a great way to challenge(挑战) ourselves and achieve(获得) things we never thought possible. 5___________ Exercise can be a great way to stay healthy and prevent diseases(预防疾病). It also helps us stay independent(独立) and reduces our risk(风险) of getting hurt. This helps us feel better and enjoy life more as we get older so that we can live longer and better. A. Living longer and better. B. Making our body healthier. C. Getting happier and smarter. D. Different kinds of activities can help us to relax. E. This helps us feel good about our own abilities(能力). F. We study or work together and learn new skills. G. We should spend at least 30 minutes exercising every day. 五、选词填空 part；dragons；clay；falls；culture；story；came from；sixth；folk；them The year 2025 is the Year of Snake. The snake is the ________ of the twelve Chinese zodiac animals(生肖). In many ________ of the world, then snake is seen as an evil(邪恶的)animal. In Chinese _______, however, it is seen in a more positive light(被积极看待). In China, snakes are often called small ________. The dragon’s body is that of a big snake. For this reason, many people believe that the image(形象)of the dragon _________________ the snake. Snakes can be seen in many old Chinese _________. In Chinese mythology(神话), Fu Xi was one of the ancestors(祖先)of the Chinese people. And his younger sister Nü Wa created humans from _________. Both of them had snake bodies and human heads. Shanhaijing, or Classic of the Mountains and Seas, was written before the Qin Dynasty. It tells stories about gods and goddesses. Many of ________ have something to do with snakes. For example, the four gods of the sea all wore snakes as earrings(耳饰). They also traveled on snakes. Snakes have shown up in many _________ stories, too. One famous story is called Baishe Zhuan, or The Legend(传说)of the White Snake. In this story, a magical snake named Bai Suzhen _________ in love with a man named Xu Xian. Bai Suzhen is pictured as a kind and beautiful character. 六、语篇填空 Would you like to study magic? Here comes the good news! You could study magic at the University of Exeter. (start) in September 2024, the British university offers one-year course in magic-the first of its kind in the UK. This course is all about exploring ideas in a different way, according to its leader, Professor Emily Selove, Students will be able to study history, literature(文学) and philosophy(哲学) the year. In fact, students won’t learn magic spells(魔咒). , they can take lessons on things like dragons in literature and art. This course will give students a chance (explore)the history of witchcraft and magic worldwide and their influence(影响）on society and science. Emily said that more and more people are becoming (interest) in magic. But when people hear the word "magic", they often react (quick) without giving it much thought. This makes people not pay enough attention to many important texts in the history of the ideas."The study of magic is growing because people are looking for new ways to think about the relations the human cultures and the natural world," she added. More than 100 students (ask) for more information soon after the news was announced(宣布). According to the university, the course will help students develop skills including (create) thinking and lifelong learning. It says this course will help students find jobs in heritage settings, schools, museums, libraries and more. 七、任务型阅读 In old myths(神话) or new ones, whether from Asia, Africa, the Americas or Europe, the world's hero stories all have the same basic shape. The details of the stories may change, but every hero story has the same three parts. In the first part of any hero story, the hero starts a journey. Often the hero does not, at first, want to go on this journey. But in the end, he finally agrees to do so. He leaves the safety of his home, friends and family to go to this new place. This place is very different from the hero's home and is often dangerous. Sometimes there is someone who helps the hero to understand this new place. The person gives the hero the information he needs to succeed. The second part of the hero story is the most exciting. This is when the hero must pass some kind of test or overcome a challenge. A common example of such a test is when the hero has to fight a monster(怪兽) with much bigger size and greater strength. The hero does not, at first, believe that he will be able to kill the monster. Other common challenges include solving a problem or having to face one’s fears(恐惧). In any challenge, the hero must use his strength， intelligence and bravery to pass the test. He must kill a character with terrible and wicked power, answer the question or trust in one's abilities. Of course, in the end, the hero always succeeds. In the end, in the last part of the hero story, the hero returns home. He is a better person now-one who has the lessons he has learned from what he has experienced along his journey-wealth and knowledge-to share with family and friends. Hero stories in myths of different times or from different , all share the same basic shape. The of hero stories The beginning The hero starts a journey to someplace full of which differs from his hometown. And then the hero has a better of the new place and finally succeeds with the of someone. The climax After that, the hero must be in the of the test and challenge, such as a monster, which at first is too big and strong to be beaten. Usually, the hero must the problem with strength and intelligence and trust in himself. The Finally, the hero learns a lot from his and improves himself. He returns home, what he gets with his family and friends. 八、任务型阅读 Ice frolicking(冰嬉) refers to(指代) all kinds of ice activities in ancient China. It started from Song Dynasty, reached its peak(顶峰) in Qing Dynasty, and took place mostly in the north of China during winter. During the Qing Dynasty, ice frolicking was carried out(开展) as part of military(军事的) activity of the whole country. Soldiers put on ice shoes to train on the ice. This was a way to relax as well as help soldiers perform(表现) well in the wars and get used to(习惯) cold weather. After the winter solstice(冬至), the emperor would have activities on the ice in Beihai Park. In addition to(除了) the ice singing and dancing performances, ice sports competitions were held. The painting Frolic on Ice《冰嬉图》drawn by court(宫廷) painters Zhang Weibang and Yao Wenhan during the Qianlong period, showed the great performance of the courtiers(侍臣) on ice at that time. Today, the traditional activity of ice frolicking is still alive and well-protected. Every winter solstice, Beihai Park holds a royal(皇家) ice frolic performance. The ice frolic performers wear clothes similar to those worn by soldiers in Qing Dynasty and perform in ice shoes. Most of the performances are based on classic ice actions(动作) that were recorded(记录) in the Frolic on Ice painting to reproduce the great time in the past. Folk ice activities are also very popular. In Beijing, every winter, the ice activities are held in big and small places in the most lively time of the year. In Shichahai, Summer Palace and other places, people gather to play ice, no matter where they are from and how old they are. This scene has been mentioned(提及) by many literary(文学) and film works and has become an unforgettable part of winter memories for those in Beijing. Ice frolicking in the past and now An explanation to ice frolicking ·Ice frolicking 1 some ice activities, which was popular in the north of China during winter. The performance and activities related to the ice frolicking ·Ice frolicking was carried out as a 2 military activity training on the ice. ·Ice frolicking not only aims to relax but also to3 body for cold weather. ·People 4 ，danced, and held ice competitions, The painting Frolic on Ice was drawn to show what 5 in the palace at that time. The performance of ice frolicking in 6 time .Ice frolicking is a traditional sport, 7 it is alive and is protected well. .While showing, the frolic performers wear clothes as past and classic ice actions to 8 enjoyment in the past again. Ice activities are popular in 9 places People of all ages 10 folk ice activities in Beijing everywhere, as an unforgettable part of winter memories. 一、完形填空DCACB ADCAB DBACC 二、阅读理解DCBAC ACAAB ADCCB DBBAB 三、七选五GECAF 四、七选五BFDEA 五、选词填空six; parts; culture; dragons; comes from; stories; day; them; folk; falls 六、语篇填空starting; a; during; However; to explore; interested; quickly; between; asked; creative 七、任务型阅读countries; plot; danger; understanding; help; face; solve; ending; experiences; sharing 八、任务型阅读means; national; prepare; sang; happened; modern; but/so; show/produce; different; enjoy 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $