Unit 2 Places二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（沪教版）

高中必修第一册沪教版 【真题精讲】F版词汇专项训练 真题专练 【Unit2】Places 核心词汇与真题训练 本单元核心词汇 admire/ad'maar)/v.钦佩 输系统 afterwards /'a:ftawadz/adv. statue/'staetfu:/n.雕塑，雕像 disappoint/.ds3p3nt/V.使失后：后来 fancy/'faensi//adj.昂贵的：奢华望 downtown daon'taon/adv./adj 的 structure/'strAkt/(r)/n.结构：在市中心： 往市中心 feature/'fi:t/a(r)/n.特色；特征：构造 moment/'naumant/n.某一时 特点 sculpture/'skAlptfo)/n.雕像；刻 position/p3zn/n.地位：位置；雕塑品 Chinese knot中国结 地方 weapon/'wepan/.n.武器；兵器dragon boat龙舟：龙船 opportunity/,Dpa'tju:nsti/n.机crowded/'kraodid/adj.人多的： 会：时机 拥挤的 transport'traensp:t/n.交通运indicate/'mndikert/v.表明；显示 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The students their teacher for his excellent teaching skills A.admire B.disappoint C.indicate 答案：A 核心词汇：admire/ad'maar)/v.钦佩 核心知识点： 词性：动词，常见搭配admire sb.for sth.(因某事饮佩某人)。 近义词：respect,look up to。 2.真题2 There is a huge of a soldier in the city square. 高中必修第一册沪教版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇专项训练 A.sculpture B.structure C.position 答案：A 核心词汇：sculpture/'skAlptfa()/n.雕像；雕塑品 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，同类词statue(侧重人物雕像)。 搭配：a stone sculpture(石雕)；visit a sculpture exhibition(参观雕塑展)。 3.真题3 The new shopping mall has many special like a rooftop garden and a cinema. A.features B.opportunities C.weapons 答案：A 核心词汇：feature/'fita(r)/n.特色：特征；特点 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式feature(以…为特色)。 搭配：main features(主要特色)：a feature of sth.(某物的特点)。 4.真题4 We should catch every to practice our English speaking A.opportunity B.transport C.moment 答案：A 核心词汇：opportuity/,Dpa'tju:nti/n.机会；时机 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式opportunities。 固定搭配：catch an opportunity(抓住机会)：have the opportunity to do sth.(有机会做某事)。 5.真题5 The of the city's public transport has improved a lot this year. A.transport B.structure C.crowd 答案：A 核心词汇：transport/'traensp3t/n.交通运输系统 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式transport（运输)。 2 高中必修第一册沪教版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇专项训练 搭配：public transport(公共交通)；transport system(交通系统)。 6.真题6 My parents will be if I fail the final exam. A.disappointed B.crowded C.fancy 答案：A 核心词汇：disappoint/disa'pomnt//v.使失望 核心知识点： 词性：动词，形容词形式disappointed(感到失望的)、disappointing(令人失望的)。 搭配：disappoint sb.(让某人失望)：be disappointed with sth.(对某事失望)。 7.真题7 The of the human body is very complex with many different systems. A.structure B.position C.weapon 答案：A 核心词汇：structure/'strAkt/(r)/n.结构；构造 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式structure(构建)。 搭配：the structure of.(…的结构)：a social structure(社会结构)。 8.真题8 During the Spring Festival,many people like to hang at home for good luck A.Chinese knots B.dragon boats C.statues 答案：A 核心词汇：Chinese knot中国结 核心知识点： 含义：中国传统手工艺品，常用复数形式Chinese knots。 文化背景：象征吉祥、团圆，常见于节日装饰。 9.真题9 The sign on the wall that smoking is not allowed here. A.indicates B.admires C.disappoints 3 高中必修第一册沪教版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇专项训练 答案：A 核心词汇：indicate'Indikert/.v.表明；显示 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式indication。. 搭配：indicate sth.(表明某事)：indicate that.(示意…)。 10.真题10 We took the subway and visited many famous shops. A.downtown B.afterwards C.crowded 答案：A 核心词汇：downtown/,dan'tan/adv./adj.在市中心；往市中心 核心知识点： 词性：副词或形容词，作副词时表示”往市中心”，作形容词时意为”市中心的”。 搭配：go downtown（去市中心)：a downtown area(市中心区域)。 11.真题11 I will never forget the when I first saw the Great Wall. A.moment B.opportunity C.transport 答案：A 核心词汇：moment/meumant/n.某一时刻 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，常见搭配at the moment(此刻)、the moment when.(…的那一刻)。 近义词：instant,.second。 12.真题12 People usually row during the dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan. A.dragon boats B.Chinese knots C.sculptures 答案：A 核心词汇：dragon boat龙舟：龙船 核心知识点： 含义：中国传统船只，常用于端午节竞渡活动。 文化背景：与端午节习俗相关，象征纪念屈原。 13.真题13 4 高中必修第一册沪教版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇专项训练 The bus was so that I couldn't find a seat this morning. A.crowded B.fancy C.disappointed 答案：A 核心词汇：crowded/kraodid/adj.人多的；拥挤的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由名词crowd(人群)加后缀-ed构成。 搭配：a crowded street(拥挤的街道)：be crowded with.(挤满…)。 14.真题14 She bought a dress for the party,which cost her a lot of money. A.fancy B.crowded C.downtown 答案：A 核心词汇：fancy/faensi/adj.昂贵的：奢华的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，也可作动词（想要）或名词（幻想）。 近义词：luxurious,.expensive。 搭配：a fancy restaurant(高档餐厅)；fancy clothes(华丽的衣服)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.Many tourists the ancient temple for its beautiful architecture. A.admire B.disappoint C.indicate 2.There is a bronze of Confucius in front of the school. A.sculpture B.structure C.position 3.The new library has a special it stays open 24 hours a day. A.feature 高中必修第一册沪教版 【真题精讲】.F版词汇专项训练 B.opportunity C.weapon 4.You should take this to study abroad-it may never come again A.opportunity B.transport C.moment 5.It's convenient to go around the city by A.transport B.structure C.crowd 6.My friends were when I canceled the trip at the last minute. A.disappointed B.crowded C.fancy 7.The of a cell includes a nucleus and cytoplasm. A.structure B.position C.weapon 8.We hung red on the door during the Spring Festival. A.Chinese knots B.dragon boats C.statues 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The sign (indicate)that the road is closed ahead. 2.He felt (disappoint)when he heard the bad news. 3.The city's public (transport)system is being upgraded. 4.The main (feature)of the new phone is its long battery life 5.She has the (opportunity)to meet the famous writer next week. 6.The (structure)of the building was designed by a famous architect. 三、首字母填空 6 高中必修第一册沪教版 【真题精讲】 F版词汇专项训练 1.The square was c with people watching the parade 2.I'll never forget the m when I first met my best friend. 3.This restaurant is known for its f decorations and expensive dishes. 4.The dragon boat r is a traditional activity on the Dragon Boat Festival. 5.You need to a the teacher for his helpful advice. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last year,our city improved its public 1. (transport)a lot.Now,it's easier to go 2 (downtown)by bus or subway.My favorite place to visit is the art museum,where there's a huge stone 3. (sculpture)of a lion at the entrance. Last month,I had the 4. (opportunity)to visit the museum with my classmates.The guide explained the 5. (structure)of traditional Chinese paintings,which was very interesting.One classmate even said she 6. (admire)the artists'skills. However,some students were 7. (disappointed)because the museum's new 8. (fea- ture)-a digital exhibition-was closed that day.But we still had a great time.I learned that every experience,whether good or bad,is a valuable 9. (moment). 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.indicates 2.disappointed 3.transport 4.feature 5.opportunity 6.structure Ⅱ首字母填空 1.crowded 2.moment 3.fancy 4.race 5.admire V.语篇填空 1.transport 2.downtown 3.sculpture 4.opportunity 5.structure 6.admired 7 disappointed 8.feature 9.moment 7