Unit 1 The media二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第三册（沪教版）

高中必修第三册沪教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit1】The media二 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 joyful /'d3orfl/adj. 高兴的：快系 character /'kaerakta(r)/n. 乐的 collection /ka'lekfn/n.(同类的)籍、戏剧等中的)人物：角色 breathe/bri:/v.呼吸 收集物；作品集 novel/'npvl/n.长篇小说 mostly/'ma5stli/adv.主要地：committee/ka'mti/n.委员会 astronaut/estran:t/n.宇航员： 通常 announce'nauns/v.宣布：宣航天员 release /r'lis/v.发布：发行：公告 system/'sIstam/n.系统；体系： 开 publish/'pAblif/v.出版；发行 体制 innovate/maveit/v.创新：引入plot /plpt/n.故事情节；布局crash /kr/v.碰撞：坠毁 新事物 sound/sand/n.(电影的)声 relate /rI'let/v.讲述；叙述；联迹；声音 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The company will a new smartphone next month with advanced features. -Really?I can't wait to see it. A.release B.relate C.publish 答案：A 核心词汇：release/r'lisv.发布：发行；公开 核心知识点： 词性：动词，常见搭配“release a product”(发布产品)。 近义词：launch(发布，推出)。 2. 真题2 The school art festival has a wonderful of paintings from students all over the city. 高中必修第三册沪教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 A.system B.collection C.committee 答案：B 核心词汇：collection /ka'lek n/n.(同类的)收集物：作品集 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，搭配“a collection of”(一批，一系列)。 常见场景：art collection(艺术藏品)，book collection(藏书)。 3.真题3 -Who will the winners of the English competition tomorrow? -The headmaster will do it in the school hall. A.announce B.innovate C.crash 答案：A 核心词汇：announce/A'nams/v.宣布：宣告 核心知识点： 词性：动词，常见搭配“announce the results”(宣布结果)。 名词形式：announcement（公告，通知)。 4.真题4 J.K.Rowling's first _"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone"became very popular world- wide A.novel B.character C.plot 答案：A 核心词汇：novel /'npvl/n.长篇小说 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，区分于“novel”作形容词时表示“新颖的”。 同类词：fiction(小说总称)，short story(短篇故事)。 5.真题5 Yang Liwei is the first Chinese to travel into space. A.astronaut B.system C.character 答案：A 核心词汇：astronaut/.'estren3t/n.宇航员；航天员 2 高中必修第三册沪教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，近义词cosmonaut(俄罗斯宇航员)。 搭配：an astronaut(一名宇航员)，space station(空间站)。 6.真题6 Our school has a new computer that allows students to access online resources easily. A.crash B.system C.sound 答案：B 核心词汇：system/'sIstam/n.系统；体系；体制 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，常见搭配“computer system”(计算机系统)，“education system”(教育体 系)。 7.真题7 The of the movie was so exciting that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen. A.plot B.sound C.collection 答案：A 核心词汇：plot /plt/n.故事情节：布局 核心知识点： 词性：名词，也可作动词表示“密谋；绘制”。 搭配：the plot of a movie(电影情节)，a complicated plot(复杂的情节)。 8.真题8 It is important to」 deeply when you feel ner vous to calm yourself down. A.breathe B.mostly C.innovate 答案：A 核心词汇：breathe /bri:/v.呼吸 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式为breath(呼吸，气息)。 搭配：breathe deeply(深呼吸)，breathe in/out(吸入/呼出)。 9.真题9 The library will more new books next semester for students to read. A.publish 3 高中必修第三册沪教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.relate C.release 答案：A 核心词汇：publish/'pAbl/v.出版：发行 核心知识点： 词性：动词，常见搭配“publish a book”（出版书籍)，“publish a newspaper”(出版报纸)。 名词形式：publisher(出版商)。 10.真题10 This story the experiences of a young girl growing up in the countryside. A.relates B.innovates C.crashes 答案：A 核心词汇：relate'let/v.讲述；叙述；联系 核心知识点： 词性：动词，搭配“relate a story”(讲述故事)，“relate to”（与…相关)。 名词形式：relation(关系)，related(相关的)。 11.真题11 The decided to hold a charity event to raise money for homeless people. A.committee B.character C.system 答案：A 核心词汇：committee/ka'mti/n.委员会 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，常见搭配“the organizing committee'”(组委会)，“a members of the commit- tee”(委员会成员)。 12.真题12 The car into a tree because the driver was not careful enough. A.crashed B.mostly C.breathed 答案：A 核心词汇：crash /krae[/v.碰撞；坠毁 核心知识点： 词性：动词，也可作名词表示“碰撞：crash”。 搭配：crash into(撞上)，a car crash(汽车撞车事故)。 高中必修第三册沪教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 13.真题13 The party was because everyone was singing and dancing happily. A.joyful B.mostly C.innovative 答案：A 核心词汇：joyful/'dofl/adj.高兴的：快乐的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，近义词happy,cheerful。. 搭配：a joyful occasion(欢乐的场合)，feel joyful(感到高兴)。 14.真题14 She wears casual clothes to school,but today she is in a dress for the ceremony. A.mostly B.innovatively C.relatedly 答案：A 核心词汇：mostly/'maustli//av.主要地；通常 核心知识点： 词性：副词，修饰动词或整个句子，表示“多半，通常”。 例句：The students in the class are mostly from China..(班里的学生大多来自中国。) 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The company plans to a new software update next week A.release B.publish C.relate 2.This art gallery has a valuable of traditional Chinese paintings A.system B.collection C.plot 3.The principal will the exam results during the morning assembly. A.announce 5 高中必修第三册沪教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 B.crash C.innovate 4."Pride and Prejudice"is a classic written by Jane austen. A.character B.novel C.fiction 5.The International Space Station is where_ conduct scientific experiments. A.astronauts B.committees C.systems 6.The new heating in our building keeps all rooms at a comfortable temperature. A.plot B.system C.sound 7.The movie's twist at the end surprised all the audience. A.plot B.collection C.crash 8.You should slowly and relax before giving your speech. A.breathe B.mostly C.relate 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The publisher will (publish)her new novel next spring. 2.His (announce)about the team's victory caused great excitement. 3.The (astronaut)trained for years before their space mission. 4.We need to (system)organize the files on the computer. 5.The (collect)of stamps took him over ten years to complete. 6.She (joyful)accepted the award at the ceremony. 三、首字母填空 6 高中必修第三册沪教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 1.The c decided to postpone the meeting until next Monday. 2.The car c_ into a lamppost during the storm last night. 3.Most children feel j on their birthday. 4.The main c in the story is a young detective solving mysteries 5.Hem eats vegetables for dinner,but sometimes has meat 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last month,our school held a book fair.Many students brought their favorite books to share,creating a wonderful book 1. (collect).The headmaster came to 2. (announce)the opening of the fair.He praised the students for their enthusiasm and mentioned that reading helps develop a good knowledge 3. (system). During the fair,I bought a science fiction 4.(novel)about an 5. (astronaut)exploring Mars.The 6. (plot)was so fascinating that I finished it in two days.My friend Lucy shared her storybook collection,which 7.(relate)to traditional Chinese culture.We also joined a discussion group where we 8. _(mostly)talked about our favorite characters. The fair was a 9.(joyful)event.It not only encouraged reading but also helped us make new friends who share similar interests.I hope there will be more such activities in the future 参考答案 I,单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.B7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.publish 2.announcement 3.astronauts 4.systematically 5.collection 6.joyfully I首字母填空 1.committee 2.crashed 3.joyful 4.character 5.mostly V.语篇填空 1.collection 2.announce 3.system 4.novel 5.astronaut 6.plot 7.relates P mostly 9.joyful 7