Unit 1 Feeling good三-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第一册（沪教版）

高中沪教版（上海教育出版社）选择性必修第一册 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit1】Feeling good三 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 journalist/d33:nalIst/n.新闻记 cycle/'sakl/v.骑自行车 份，一客；部分 者 cooperate /kav'Dp3relt/w.合作；adopt/'dppt/v.采用（某方法）： afterwards/'a:ftawadz/adv.以协作 采取（某态度）：收养；领养 后：后来 sacrifice'saekrfars/n.牺牲；舍fries /frarz/n.(usually fries)(炸 nutrition /nju'tn/n.营养；滋弃；v.牺牲：献出 薯条) 养 discipline'drsaplm/h.自制力；consumption/kan'smpn/h.消 mnostly/maustli//adv.通常；主遵守纪律；纪律：训练 耗：消费 要地；一般地 self-reliance self rI'larans/n.cancer /'kaensa(r)/n. recipe /'resapi/n.烹饪法：食谱 力更生：自立 phenomenon /f3'npmmnsn/n.(pl. composition/,kDmp3'zn/h.作commitment/k3'mitmant/m.承phenomenal)现象 文：小论文：成分：构成 诺；保证；奉献；投入 golf/gplf/n.高尔夫球运动 greedy /'gri:di/adj.贪婪的 wrestle/'resl/w.摔跤 portion/pn/h.(食物的) 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 A balanced diet provides enough for our body to stay healthy. A.nutrition B.recipe C.consumption 答案：A 核心词汇：nutrition /nju'trn/n.营养；滋养 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式nutritional。 搭配：balanced nutrition(均衡营养)：provide nutrition(提供营养)。 1 高中沪教版（上海教育出版社）选择性必修第一册 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 2.真题2 My brother wants to be a. and report important news around the world. A.journalist B.recipe C.phenomenon 答案：A 核心词汇：journalist/'d33nlst/h.新闻记者 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，由journal（期刊)+后缀-ist构成。 搭配：a sports journalist（体育记者)：work as a journalist(当记者)。 3.真题3 After finishing the exam,we plan to go to the park A.afterwards B.mostly C.greedy 答案：A 核心词汇：afterwards/'a:ftawadz/adv.以后；后来 核心知识点： 词性：副词，可位于句首或句尾，近义词later。 用法：表示某动作之后发生，如'She cried at first,but felt better afterwards.” 4.真题4 This book teaches you how to make delicious desserts at home. A.recipe B.composition C.portion 答案：A 核心词汇：recipe/.'resapi/n.烹饪法：食谱 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式recipes。 搭配：a recipe book(食谱书)：follow a recipe(按照食谱做)。 5.真题5 The of the team depends on everyone's cooperation A.composition B.discipline C.commitment 答案：A 核心词汇：composition/kDmp3'znm.构成：成分；作文 高中沪教版（上海教育出版社）选择性必修第一册 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词（指作文）/不可数名词（指构成）。 搭配：the composition of.(…的构成)：write a composition(写作文)。 6.真题6 We need to with our classmates to complete the group project on time. A.cooperate B.cycle C.wrestle 答案：A 核心词汇：cooperate /kau'pDpareit/v.合作；协作 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式cooperation。 固定搭配：cooperate with sb.(与某人合作)：cooperate to do sth.（合做某事)。 7.真题7 Regular exercise like or swimming can improve your physical health. A.cycling B.golf C.fries 答案：A 核心词汇：cycle/'sakl/v.骑自行车；n.自行车 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，动名词形式cycling。 搭配：cycle to school(骑自行车上学)；a bicycle(自行车，同义)。 8.真题8 Eating too much junk food may increase the risk of A.cancer B.consumption C.nutrition 答案：A 核心词汇：cancer/'kaensa()n.癌症 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，常见搭配lung cancer(肺癌)：prevent cancer(预防癌症)。 9.真题9 The of online shopping has changed people's daily life greatly. A.phenomenon B.discipline 3 高中沪教版（上海教育出版社）选择性必修第一册 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 C.self-reliance 答案：A 核心词汇：phenomenon/fa'npminan/m.现象 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式phenomena。 搭配：social phenomenon(社会现象)：natural phenomenon(自然现象)。 10.真题10 To achieve your goals,you need both talent and A.commitment B.sacrifice C.greed 答案：A 核心词汇：commitment/k'mItmant/n.奉献：承诺 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式commit。. 搭配：a commitment to..(对…的投入)：keep a commitment（信守承诺)。 11.真题11 The government is trying to reduce energy to protect the environment. A.consumption B.portion C.fries 答案：A 核心词汇：consumption /k3n'smpn/n.消耗；消费 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式consume。. 搭配：energy consumption(能源消耗)：consumer(消费者，名词)。 12.真题12 He showed great when he gave up his job to care for his sick mother. A.sacrifice B.discipline C.greed 答案：A 核心词汇：sacrifice/'saekrIfars/n.牺牲：v.牺牲 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，搭配make a sacrifice(做出牺牲)：sacrifice sth.for sb.(为某人牺牲某物)。 4 高中沪教版（上海教育出版社）选择性必修第一册 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 真题精准训练 实战演练 、 单项选择 1.A balanced diet is important because it provides necessary for our body. A.nutrition B.recipe C.consumption 2.Lisa wants to work as a and write articles for newspapers. A.journalist B.phenomenon C.composition 3.We will have a party the meeting ends. A.afterwards B.mostly C.greedy 4.You can find how to make cakes in this. book A.recipe B.portion C.cancer 5.The of the team includes five doctors and three nurses. A.composition B.discipline C.commitment 6.Students need to with each other to finish the group project A.cooperate B.cycle C.wrestle 7.My father often goes in the park every morning A.cycling B.golf C.fries 8.Too much sugar intake may raise the risk of A.cancer 高中沪教版（上海教育出版社）选择性必修第一册 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 B.nutrition C.consumption 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.This article talks about the (consume)of natural resources in modern society. 2.She made a (commit)to learn English well within six months. 3.The (phenomenon)of climate change has attracted global attention. 4. (Nutrition)food is essential for children's growth. 5.He showed great_ (sacrifice)when he donated all his savings to charity. 6.The (compose)of the soil affects the growth of plants. 三、首字母填空 1.A j is someone who collects and reports news for media. 2.After the rain stopped,we continued our journey a. 3.Eating a balanced diet can provide enough n for our body. 4.The social p Lof online education has developed rapidly in recent years. 5.To complete the task,we need to cwith our partners closely. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 A healthy lifestyle is important for everyone.First,a balanced diet with enough 1. (nutrition) helps our body stay strong.Second,regular exercise like 2.(cycle)or swimming improves physical health.Third,we should learn to 3.(cooperate)with others,as teamwork depends on g00d4. (communicate). Many people also pay attention to reducing energy 5. _(consume)to protect the environment. For example,using public transport instead of driving cars is a good choice.Remember,small changes can make a big difference.If we stick to these habits with 6.(commit),we will live a healthier and better life. 参考答案 6 高中沪教版（上海教育出版社）选择性必修第一册 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.consumption 2.commitment 3.phenomenon 4.Nutritional 5.sacrifice 6.composi- tion I首字母填空 1.journalist 2.afterwards 3.nutrition 4.phenomenon 5.cooperate V.语篇填空 1.nutrition 2.cycling 3.cooperate 4.communication 5.consumption 6.commitment 7