Unit 3 Creativity二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第二册（沪教版）

高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit3】Creativity二 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 tailor/'tela(r)/n.裁缝 gradually/'graed uali/adv.逐渐幻想；想象 servant/'s3:vant/n.仆人；佣人地：逐步地：渐进地 leather/'leia)/n.皮革 finance/'fainaens/n.(个人、组splendid/'splendid/adj.壮丽的：practical/'praektrk/adj.明智的； 织、国家的)财，财源，财务管雄伟的：华丽的 实事求是的 理 substantial/sab'staen/adj.大量security/sr'kjoarati/n.安全：平 vision/'vI3n/n.想象：幻想 的：价值巨大的：重大的 安 funeral/fju:nerl/n.葬礼；丧property/'prDpati/n.(某人的)straightforward/,strert'fo:wedW 礼：出殡 财产 adj.简单的：易懂的；不复杂的 grave /grerv/n.坟墓；墓穴 ruin /ru:m/n.(pl.ruins))残垣断emotion'ma5n/n.感情：情 financial /far'nen/adj.财政的；壁；v.毁坏：破坏 感；情绪 金融的 jungle'dgn.(热带)丛 criticism/'kritisizam/n.批评；林，密林 批判：指责 fantasy/'faentasi//n.幻想作品； 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The company's-situation has improved a lot since last year. A.finance B.financial C.financially 答案：B 核心词汇：financial/far'nen/adj.财政的：金融的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式finance。 搭配：financial situation(财务状况)：financial problem(经济问题)。 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 ,F版词汇真题精讲 2.真题2 It took her three years to-recover from the illness A.gradual B.gradually C.gradualness 答案：B 核心词汇：gradually/'graeduali/av.逐渐地：逐步地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，形容词形式gradual。 搭配：gradually recover(逐渐恢复)：change gradually(逐渐变化)。 3.真题3 He received a lot of_for his careless mistake in the project. A.criticize B.criticism C.critical 答案：B 核心词汇：criticism/'kritisizam/n.批评；批判 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式criticize。 搭配：receive criticism（受到批评)；strong criticism(严厉的批评)。 4.真题4 The old castle now lies in_after being destroyed in the war A.ruin B.ruins C.ruined 答案：B 核心词汇：uinu:m/n.pl.uins)残垣断壁；v.毁坏 核心知识点： 词性：名词（常用复数uins)/动词。 搭配：lie in ruins(沦为废墟)：ruin sth.(毁坏某物)。 5.真题5 She has a strong_to become a famous painter in the future. A.vision B.visible C.visualize 答案：A 核心词汇：vision/'v3m/n.想象；幻想；视力 2 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，形容词形式visible。 搭配：a strong vision（强烈的愿景)：have a vision of(想象到)。 6.真题6 The_of the ancient king was held in the royal palace last week. A.funeral B.grave C.bury 答案：A 核心词汇：funeral/'fju:neral/n.葬礼：丧礼 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式funerals。 搭配：hold a funeral(举行葬礼)：attend a funeral(参加葬礼)。 7.真题7 We need to takemeasures to protect the wild animals in the jungle. A.practical B.practice C.practically 答案：A 核心词汇：practical/praektrkl/adj.明智的：实事求是的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式practice。 搭配：practical measures(切实可行的措施)；practical experience(实践经验)。 8.真题8 The of the house was destroyed in the fire,but the walls remained. A.property B.proper C.properly 答案：A 核心词汇：property/'prppati/n.（某人的)财产；房产 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词（表示”财产”时），可数名词（表示”房产”时）。 搭配：personal property(个人财产)：own property(拥有房产)。 9.真题9 The explorers lost their way in the thick and had to call for help. A.jungle 3 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 ,F版词汇真题精讲 B.forest C.desert 答案：A 核心词汇：jungle/d3glVn.(热带)丛林，密林 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式jungles。 搭配：thick jungle(茂密的丛林)：jungle animals(丛林动物)。 10.真题10 Children often have about flying to the moon like a bird. A.fantasy B.fantastic C.fantasize 答案：A 核心词汇：fantasy/'faentasi/n.幻想；想象 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，形容词形式fantastic。 搭配：have fantasies(有幻想)：live in a fantasy world(生活在幻想世界)。 11.真题11 The _made a special suit for the actor according to his size. A.tailor B.tailor's C.tailoring 答案：A 核心词汇：tailor/'terla(r)/n.裁缝；V.定制 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词/动词。 搭配：a tailor shop(裁缝店)：tailor sth.for sb.（为某人定制某物)。 12.真题12 The in the old family took care of the children and did the housework. A.servant B.serve C.service 答案：A 核心词汇：servant/'s3:vant/n.仆人；佣人 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式seve。 搭配：family servant(家仆)：hired servant(雇佣的仆人)。 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 13.真题13 He felt a sense of_when he knew his family was safe after the earthquake A.security B.secure C.securely 答案：A 核心词汇：security/sI'kjuarati/n.安全；平安 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式scre。 搭配：sense of security(安全感)；national security(国家安全)。 14.真题14 Her_was so strong that she cried out when she heard the sad news. A.emotion B.emotional C.emotionally 答案：A 核心词汇：emotion1'man/n.感情：情感 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，形容词形式emotional。. 搭配：strong emotion(强烈的情感)；mixed emotions(复杂的心情)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The government has taken-steps to improve the country's economy. A.finance B.financial C.financially 2.The patientgot better after months of treatment. A.gradual B.gradually C.gradualness 3.His new book received mixed_from readers and critics. A.criticize 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 B.criticism C.critical 4.After the storm,the small village lay in_ A.ruin B.ruins C.ruined 5.She has a clear_of what she wants to achieve in five years. A.vision B.visible C.visualize 6.Thefor the late president will be held next Sunday. A.funeral B.grave C.bury 7.We need to find a_solution to the environmental problem. A.practical B.practice C.practically 8.The explorers struggled to walk through the thick_ A.jungle B.forest C.desert 9.The little girl has_of becoming a princess in a fairy tale. A.fantasy B.fantastic C.fantasize 10.The measured the actor carefully before making the costume A.tailor B.tailor's C.tailoring 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The company's_(finance)report shows a 20%increase in profits. 2.The sun_(gradual)disappeared behind the mountains. 6 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 3.She faced strong(criticize)for her decision to quit the team. 4.The ancient temple was in _(ruin)after the earthquake. 5.His_(vision)plan helped the company expand into new markets. 6.The(funeral)was attended by hundreds of people. 7.It's important to gain(practice)experience in your field 8.The(tailor)spent three days making the wedding dress. 9.The servant's_(secure)was threatened by the bandits. 10.Children's(fantasy)often inspire creative thinking. 三、首字母填空 1.The company's f situation has improved with new investments. 2.The city has gchanged over the past decade. 3.He received a lot of c_for being late to the meeting. 4.The old castle now lies in rafter years of neglect. 5.She has a strong v-to build a school for poor children. 6.The king's f was a grand event with royal guests. 7.We need p_measures to reduce waste in daily life 8.The explorers got lost in the thick j_and ran out of water 9.The child's fabout space travel made him interested in science. 10.The tmade a suit that fit perfectly. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 > 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 Last year,a small town was hit by a severe flood.Many houses were destroyed,and the area lay in 1.(ruin).The local government took 2.-(practice)steps to help the people.They provided temporary shelters and raised funds through 3.-(finance)donations. A team of volunteers arrived to help rebuild the town.Among them was a 4.-(tailor)who offered to make clothes for the victims.A young girl named Lily,who had lost her home,shared her 5._ (fantasy)of living in a new house with a big garden.Her 6.(vision)inspired the volunteers to design colorful,child-friendly homes. Months later,the town graduallyrecovered.The residents felt a sense of 7._(secure)again.The 8. _(funeral)for those who lost their lives was held in a peaceful park,and people paid their respects quietly. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.financial 2.gradually 3.criticism 4.ruins 5.visionary 6.funeral 7.practical 8.tailor 9.security 10.fantasies I首字母填空 1.financial 2.gradually 3.criticism 4.ruins 5.vision 6.funeral 7.practical 8.jungle 9.fantasy 10.tailor V.语篇填空 1.ruins 2.practical 3.financial 4.tailor 5.fantasies 6.vision 7.security 8.funeral P