Unit 1 Life Choices Lesson 3-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（北师大版）

高中英语必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 Unit 1:Life Choices Lesson 3 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 feature/Pfit3/v.以…为特色，(15) 力的：好看的，美观的(15) 是…特征(14) supply /s3'plan.供应，供给 as well as…以及…(15) typical//tprkl/adj.平常的，一(15) laughter/'Ia:fta//n.笑：笑声(15) 贯的：典型的(14) unstable/n'sterbl/adj.不稳定的 confident/'kpnfidant/adj.自信 province /'prpvins/n.(14) (15) 的(15) graduate /'graed3ueit/vi.dusty /'dasti/adj. 布满灰尘的besides/bI'saidz/prep.除…之 (14) (15) 外(15) graduate from从…毕业(I4)muddy/madi/ad.泥泞的，多contact/kontaekt/n.联系，联络： certificate/sa'tIfIkot/n.合格证泥的(I5) t.(写信，打电话)联系（某人） 书(14) tough /tAf/adj.困难的，难办的(15) inspire/m'spaa/t.鼓励，激励(15) charity/'tfaerati/n.慈善机构，慈 (14) f1 ash /flaef/vi..&t.闪现，闪过；善团体(15) apply /'plar/vi..申请；请求(14)n.照相机闪光灯(15) organisation /:ganaI'zeifn/n. eager/i:ga/adj.热切的：渴望的give up放弃(I5) 组织，团体，机构(15) (15) deal with对付，应付，处理(15)contribution/kontrI'bju:jn/n.贡 sort/tn.种，类；类型(15)responsible'sppnsab/adj.负献(15) all sorts of各种各样的(15) 责的：有责任心的(15) intend /in'tend/t.计划，打算， independently/,mdr'pendantli//adv.be responsible for对…负责想要(I5) 独立地，自立地(15) (15) power/'pau3/n.电，电力：力量attractive/月'traektrv/adj.有吸引 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The school's art festival will traditional Chinese paintings as well as modern installations 置) A.feature 高中英语必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 B.graduate C.apply 答案：A 核心词汇：feature/fita/v.以…为特色，是…特征 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式feature(特色，特征)。 搭配：feature sth.(以某物为特色)：main feature(主要特色)。 2.真题2 After finishing high school,my brother will from Beijing Normal University next year A.graduate B.apply C.contact 答案：A 核心词汇：graduate/graed3uet/vi.毕业 核心知识点： 固定搭配：graduate from..（从…毕业)：graduate in.(毕业于某专业)。 词性：动词，名词形式graduation(毕业)。 3.真题3 Many students are to study abroad to experience different cultures. A.eager B.dusty C.responsible 答案：A 核心词汇：eager/i:ga/adj.热切的：渴望的 核心知识点： 搭配：be eager to do sth.(渴望做某事)：be eager for sth.(渴望某物)。 词性：形容词，副词形式eagerly。 4.真题4 The of electricity was cut off during the storm,so we used candles. A.supply B.power C.charity 答案：A 核心词汇：supply /s3'pla/n.供应，供给 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，动词含义”供应”。 搭配：power supply(电力供应)：supply of sth.(某物的供应)。 2 高中英语必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 5.真题5 It's important to learn how to difficulties bravely instead of running away. A.deal with B.give up C.be responsible for 答案：A 核心词汇：deal with对付，应付，处理 核心知识点： 固定搭配：deal with problems(处理问题)；deal with sb.(与某人打交道)。 近义词组：do with,handle。 6.真题6 As a monitor,you should be for organizing class activities. A.responsible B.attractive C.confident 答案：A 核心词汇：responsible/r'sppnsabl/adj.负责的：有责任心的 核心知识点： 固定搭配：be responsible for(对…负责)：responsible person(有责任心的人)。 词性：形容词，名词形式responsibility（责任)。 7.真题7 The new library is not only modern but also to students with its quiet environment A.attractive B.tough C.unstable 答案：A 核心词汇：attractive/a'traektrv/adj.有吸引力的：好看的，美观的 核心知识点： 搭配：attractive appearance(吸引人的外表)：be attractive to sb.(对某人有吸叼引力)。 词性：形容词，动词形式attract(吸引)。 8.真题8 She is about her performance in the speech contest because she has practiced a lot. A.confident B.eager C.responsible 答案：A 核心词汇：confident/'kpnfidant/adj.自信的 高中英语必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 搭配：be confident in sth.(对某事有信心)：be confident of doing sth.(有信心做某事)。 词性：形容词，名词形式confidence(信心)。 9.真题9 Please me by email if you have any questions about the project. A.contact B.inspire C.intend 答案：A 核心词汇：contact/kpntaekt/vt.(写信，打电话)联系（某人） 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，名词含义”联系，联络”。 搭配：contact sb.(联系某人)：keep in contact(保持联系)。 10.真题10 This provides food and clothes for homeless people in winter. A.charity B.organisation C.province 答案：A 核心词汇：charity/tfaerti/n.慈善机构，慈善团体 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式charities。 搭配：charity work(慈善工作)：donate to charity（向慈善机构捐款)。 11.真题11 I to join the volunteer club next term to help children in rural areas. A.intend B.apply C.graduate 答案：A 核心词汇：intend/m'tend/vt.计划，打算，想要 核心知识点： 固定搭配：intend to do sth.(打算做某事)：intend sth.for sb.(为某人准备某物)。 词性：动词，名词形式intention(意图)。 12.真题12 English,we also study math and physics in our school. A.Besides 4 高中英语必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 B.As well as C.Except 答案：A 核心词汇：besides/bI'saIdz/prep..除…之外 核心知识点： 词义辨析：besides表示”除…之外（还包括）”，except表示”除…之外（不包括)”。 词性：介词/副词，副词含义”此外”。 13.真题13 Don't learning English even if it seems difficult sometimes. A.give up B.deal with C.apply for 答案：A 核心词汇：give up放弃 核心知识点： 固定搭配：give up doing sth.(放弃做某事)；give up smoking(戒烟)。 反义词组：stick to(坚持)，keep on(继续)。 14.真题14 The job requires someone who is and can work independently. A.responsible B.confident C.tough 答案：A 核心词汇：responsible/rI'sppnsabl/adj.负责的；有责任心的 核心知识点： 语境搭配：responsible employee(负责任的员工)：responsible for one's actions(对自己的行为 负责)。 派生词：irresponsible(不负责任的)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The local market fresh vegetables and handmade crafts every weekend. A.features 5 高中英语必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 B.graduates C.applies 2.My sister will from medical school next June and become a doctor. A.graduate B.contact C.intend 3.Many young people are to travel around the world after graduation. A.eager B.dusty C.unstable 4.The of clean water in that area has improved a lot this year. A.supply B.charity C.province 5.You need to learn how to conflicts calmly in daily life. A.deal with B.give up C.apply for 6.Parents should be for their children's education and growth. A.responsible B.attractive C.tough 7.The new park is to visitors because of its beautiful lake and flowers. A.attractive B.confident C.dusty 8.She is about passing the exam since she has prepared for months. A.confident B.eager C.responsible 9.Please the teacher immediately if you find any safety problems. A.contact B.inspire C.graduate 10.This raises money to help children with serious illnesses. 6 高中英语必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 A.charity B.organisation C.installation 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The main (feature)of the new phone is its long battery life. 2.After (graduate),he plans to work in a foreign company. 3.She looked at the gift with (eager)eyes. 4.The company will increase the(supply)of masks during the winter. 5.His(responsible)for the project made it a great success 6.The (attractive)of the small town lies in its traditional culture. 7.He spoke with(confident)about his future plans. 8.We need to keep in(contact)with our family when traveling 9.She made a_ (charity)donation to the local hospital. 10.My (intend)is to learn two foreign languages next year. 三、首字母填空 1.BEnglish,we also study French and Spanish in our school 2.Don't gup practicing the piano even if it's difficult 3.The monitor is r for cleaning the classroom every day. 4.The new library has an a environment for reading and studying 5.Many students i to join the English club to improve their skills. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 7 高中英语必修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 词汇真题精讲 Our school art festival will be held next month.It will 1. (feature)traditional dances,modern music shows,and student paintings.All students are 2. (eager)to take part in it.As the organizer,I need to be 3.(responsible)for planning the schedule and 4. (contact)the performers. Last week,we had a meeting to 5. (discuss)the details.Some students suggested adding a charity sale to collect money for homeless people.Everyone agreed that it was a good idea.We plan t06. (intend)to use the money to buy warm clothes for them. During the festival,we must learn to 7. (deal with)unexpected problems bravely.Remember not to 8. (give up)when facing difficulties.I am 9. (confident)that this festival will be a great success and 10. (attractive)many visitors from other schools. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.feature 2.graduating 3.eager 4.supply 5.responsibility 6.attractiveness 7. confidence 8.contact 9.charitable 10.intention I首字母填空 1.Besides 2.give 3.responsible 4.attractive 5.intend V.语篇填空 1.feature 2.eager 3.responsible 4.contacting 5.discuss 6.intend 7.deal with 8. give up 9.confident 10.attract P