Unit 8 Literature Topic Talk-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第三册（北师大版）

高中选修3北师大版 【文学专题】F版词汇真题精讲 文学专版 【Unit8】Literature Topic Talk 文学词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 fiction/'fkn/n.小说：虚构的journalist'd33 nalist/.n.新闻工riddle/'rId/n.迷，谜语：谜团 事 作者，新闻记者 literary/'Itarri/adj.文学的 poetry/p3 atri/n.诗，诗歌；诗elderly/'eldali/adj.年老的，渐rhyme /ram/n.押韵 情，诗意 老的 structure/'strAkt∫/n.结构，构 *fable/'ferbl/n.寓言 district/'drstrikt/n.地区，区域造；建筑物，结构体 drama/dra:m3/n.戏剧；戏剧absorbing/b'sob四/adj.十分tone /taun/n.(说话的)语气，口 表演：戏剧性事件 吸引人的，引人入胜的 气，腔调：（尤指乐器或说话的） *genre/3Φnr3/n.(艺术、写作、dramatic/dr3'maetik/adj.激动音调，音色，音质 音乐等的)类型，体裁 人心的：给人深刻印象的：巨大setting/'set圳/n.(书、影片等中 adventure/ad'ventfa/n.历险， 而突然的：表演的，戏刷的 情节发生的)背景：环境 奇遇 subjective/sab'd3 ektrv/adj.,主historical /hI'stprikl/adj.历史的 romance个eu'maens/n.爱情故观的：主语的 era/'Iar3/n.时代，年代 事：罗曼史；爱情 *logic/1 pd31k/n.逻辑；道理，shelf小elf/n.搁板，架子 detective/d'tektrv//n.侦探，警合理的想法 submit/sb'mt/t.呈送，提交， 探 ystery/mIstri/n.难以理解的呈递 fantasy/'faentasi/n.幻想作品；事物，谜；悬疑故事 registration /red3I'streifn/n. 幻想，想象：空想 recite /ri'sat/vi.&t.背诵；朗记，注册 folk /fauk/adj.民间的，民俗的诵 *sCan/sken/t.(用电磁波等) stimulating/'stmmjulertr/adj.使contradictory/kontr3'diktari/扫描 人兴奋的：饶有趣味的 ad.矛盾的：抵触的 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 She enjoys reading different of books,such as novels and poems. A.genres B.settings 高中选修3北师大版 【文学专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.tones 答案：A 核心词汇：gere/'3Dnr3/n.(艺术、写作、音乐等的)类型，体裁 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式genres。. 搭配：different genres of books(不同体裁的书籍)。 2.真题2 The of the story is set in a small village during the 19th century. A.structure B.setting C.logic 答案：B 核心词汇：setting/set/n.(书、影片等中情节发生的)背景；环境 核心知识点： 搭配：the setting of a story(故事的背景)：historical setting(历史背景)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式settings。. 3.真题3 In detective stories.the main character often uses to solve mysteries. A.logic B.rhyme C.riddle 答案：A 核心词汇：logic/IDdk/n.逻辑：道理，合理的想法 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词。 搭配：use logic(运用逻辑)；logical thinking(逻辑思维)。 4.真题4 This poem has a beautiful and the last words of each line sound similar A.tone B.rhyme C.structure 答案：B 核心词汇：hyme/raim/n.押韵 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，也可作可数名词（指押韵的词/句）。 搭配：have a rhyme(押韵)：hyme scheme(押韵格式)。 2 高中选修3北师大版 【文学专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 5.真题5 The teacher asked us to the poem in front of the class A.recite B.submit C.scan 答案：A 核心词汇：recite/r'sat/vi.&t.背诵：朗诵 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词或不及物动词。 搭配：recite a poem(背诵诗歌)；recite from memory(凭记忆背诵)。 6.真题6 Please your homework to the teacher before Friday. A.absorb B.submit C.recite 答案：B 核心词汇：submit/sab'mt/t.呈送，提交，呈递 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词。 搭配：submit homework(提交作业)；submit to sb.(向某人提交)。 7.真题7 The novel is so that I couldn't stop reading until midnight A.absorbing B.contradictory C.elderly 答案：A 核心词汇：absorbing/b'sobm/adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词absorb的现在分词形式作形容词。 搭配：an absorbing novel(引人入胜的小说)：absorbing story(吸引人的故事)。 8.真题8 The two statements he made are -one says it's true,and the other says it's false. A.dramatic B.subjective C.contradictory 答案：C 核心词汇：contradictory/,kontr3'diktari/adj.矛盾的：抵触的 3 高中选修3北师大版 【文学专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：形容词。 搭配：contradictory statements（矛盾的陈述)：be contradictory to(与…相矛盾)。 9.真题9 This museum has a collection of artifacts from the Ming Dynasty. A.historical B.literary C.folk 答案：A 核心词汇：historical /hr'stprikl/adj.历史的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词。 搭配：historical artifacts(历史文物)：historical events(历史事件)：historical novel(历史小 说)。 10.真题10 We need to study the of the text to understand how the author organized ideas. A.structure B.tone C.era 答案：A 核心词汇：structure/'stkt∫3/n.结构，构造：建筑物，结构体 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词。 搭配：the structure of a text(文本结构)：sentence structure(句子结构)。 11.真题11 The of this poem is sad,which makes readers feel emotional. A.rhyme B.tone C.mystery 答案：B 核心词汇：tone/taun/n.(说话的)语气，口气，腔调：（尤指乐器或说话的音调，音色，音质 核心知识点： 搭配：the tone of a poem(诗歌的基调)：sad tone(悲伤的语气)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式tones。 12.真题12 Many stories are passed down from generation to generation by word of mouth. 4 高中选修3北师大版 【文学专题】F版词汇真题精讲 A.folk B.literary C.dramatic 答案：A 核心词汇：folk /fauk/adj.民间的，民俗的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词。 搭配：folk stories(民间故事)：folk music(民间音乐)：folk culture（民俗文化)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.She enjoys reading different of books,such as novels and poems. A.genres B.settings C.tones 2.The of the story is set in a small village during the 19th century. A.structure B.setting C.logic 3.In detective stories,the main character often uses to solve mysteries. A.logic B.rhyme C.riddle 4.This poem has a beautiful and the last words of each line sound similar. A.tone B.rhyme C.structure 5.The teacher asked us to the poem in front of the class. A.recite B.submit C.scan 6.Please your homework to the teacher before Friday. 高中选修3北师大版 【文学专题】F版词汇真题精讲 A.absorb B.submit C.recite 7.The novel is so that I couldn't stop reading until midnight. A.absorbing B.contradictory C.elderly 8.The two statements he made are-one says it's true,and the other says it's false. A.dramatic B.subjective C.contradictory 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She enjoys reading different (genre)of books. 2.The (set)of the story is in a small village. 3.In detective stories,the main character often uses (logic)thinking to solve mysteries. 4.This poem has a beautiful (rhyme) 5.The teacher asked us to (recite)the poem. 6.Please (submit)your homework before Friday. 7.The novel is so (absorb)that I couldn't stop reading 8.The two statements he made are (contradict). 三、首字母填空 1.This museum has a collection of h artifacts from the Ming Dynasty. 2.We need to study the s of the text to understand how the author organized ideas. 3.Thet of this poem is sad,which makes readers feel emotional. 4.Many f_ stories are passed down from generation to generation. 5.The novel is so a that I couldn't stop reading. 6 高中选修3北师大版 【文学专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Literature comes in many forms.She enjoys reading different (genre)of books.The (set)of the story is in a small village.In detective stories,the main character often uses (logic) to solve mysteries.This poem has a beautiful(rhyme).The teacher asked us to (recite) the poem.Please(submit)your homework before Friday.The novel is so (absorb)that I couldn't stop reading.This museum has a collection of(history)artifacts.We need to study the (structure)of the text.The (tone)of this poem is sad. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.genres 2.setting 3.logical 4.rhyme 5.recite 6.submit 7.absorbing 8. contradictory I首字母填空 1.historical 2.structure 3.tone 4.folk 5.absorbing V语篇填空 1.genres 2.setting 3.logic 4.rhyme 5.recite 6.submit 7.absorbing 8.historical 9.structure 10.tone 7