内容正文:
高中必修3北师大版
【Unit8】
Green Living Lesson 3
词汇精讲
【Unit8】Green Living Lesson3
核心词汇与真题训练
单元核心词汇
parking/'pak/n.(车辆等的)
resident/'rezidant/n.居民
plastic/'plaestrk/adj.塑料制的
停放
official/'f/n.官员:ad.官方honey/'hni/n.蜂蜜
therefore/'ǒeafo:/adv.因此:由
的
butter'bta/n.黄油
此
attitude/'etju:dn.看法:态度yoghurt/jaugat/.n.酸奶
path /pa:θ/n.小径,小道
diagram/'daigraem/n.图解,示container/kn'tem3/n.容器
come up with想出,想到
意图
majority /m3'd3 Drati/n.大多数
disappear/,dhsa'pIa/vi.消失,不percentage /p3'sentid/n.百分
air conditioning /'ea kandifanu/
见
比
n.空调系统
tracking/'trek)/n.跟踪
take part (in)参加
sum/sm/t.概括
destination/.destI'nen/n.目的cut back on削减,缩减
to sum up总之
地;终点
*disposable/dr'spauzabl/.adj.一indicate/'ndikeit/.vt.表明:显示
*pedal/'ped/vi.&t.骑:n.踏次性的
板
packaging/'pekd3/n.包装材
Writing Workshop
料
直击真题高效讲
真题解析
1.真题1
The city has built more
spaces to solve the problem of cars parking everywhere.
A.walking
B.parking
C.shopping
答案:B
核心词汇:parking/'pak)/n.(车辆等的)停放
核心知识点:
词性:名词,由动词pak加-ing构成。
搭配:parking space(停车位):no parking(禁止停车)。
高中必修3北师大版
【Unit8】
Green Living Lesson 3
2.真题2
She spent hours thinking and finally
a good idea for the school project.
A.came up with
B.looked forward to
C.got along with
答案:A
核心词汇:come up with想出,想到
核心知识点:
词性:动词短语。
搭配:come up with an idea(想出一个主意):come up with a solution(提出解决方案)。
3.真题3
The map shows the
of the ancient temple,and we need to walk another kilometer to reach it.
A.direction
B.destination
C.distance
答案:B
核心词汇:destination/,destI'neIn/n.目的地:终点
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词。
搭配:final destination(最终目的地):reach the destination(到达目的地)。
4.真题4
Most
in this community support the plan to build a new park nearby.
A.residents
B.visitors
C.tourists
答案:A
核心词汇:resident/'rezidont/n.居民
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,复数形式residents。
搭配:local resident(当地居民):community resident(社区居民)。
5.真题5
-What's your
towards online learning?
-I think it's convenient but needs self-discipline.
A.attitude
B.habit
C.hobby
答案:A
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高中必修3北师大版
【Unit8】
Green Living Lesson 3
核心词汇:attitude/'aetrtju:d/n.看法;态度
核心知识点:
词性:名词。
搭配:attitude towards.(对…的态度)positive attitude(积极的态度)。
6.真题6
The
shows that 60%of students prefer reading paper books to e-books.
A.diagram
B.story
C.letter
答案:A
核心词汇:diagram/dar3grem/n.图解,示意图
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词。
搭配:a diagram of.(…的示意图):draw a diagram(画示意图)。
7.真题7
Alarge
of students in our class take the school bus to school every day.
A.number
B.majority
C.amount
答案:B
核心词汇:majority/m3d3rati/n.大多数
核心知识点:
词性:名词,常与of连用。
搭配:the majority of..(…中的大多数):be in the majority(占多数)。
8.真题8
we should try our best to protect the environment in our daily life
A.To sum up
B.In fact
C.For example
答案:A
核心词汇:to sum up总之
核心知识点:
词性:固定短语,用于总结前文内容。
位置:通常位于句首,后接逗号。
9.真题9
The survey results
that more people are paying attention to environmental protection.
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高中必修3北师大版
【Unit8】
Green Living Lesson 3
A.indicate
B.explain
C.describe
答案:A
核心词汇:indicate/'Indrkeit/t.表明:显示
核心知识点:
词性:及物动词。
搭配:indicate sth.(表明某事):indicate that..(表明…)。
10.真题10
We need to
on the use of plastic bags to reduce white pollution.
A.cut down
B.cut back on
C.cut off
答案:B
核心词汇:cut back on削减,缩减
核心知识点:
词性:动词短语。
搭配:cut back on sth.(削减某物的使用/数量):cut back on spending(缩减开支)。
11.真题11
Many people like to buy food in glass
instead of plastic ones to be more eco-friendly.
A.boxes
B.containers
C.bags
答案:B
核心词汇:container/k3n'tema/n.容器
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词。
搭配:food container(食品容器):plastic container(塑料容器)。
12.真题12
It's hot today,so we'd better turn on the
to keep the room cool
A.air conditioning
B.heating system
C.lights
答案:A
核心词汇:air conditioning/ea kandIfan/n.空调系统
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,常缩写为AC。
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高中必修3北师大版
【Unit8】
Green Living Lesson 3
搭配:turn on the air conditioning(打开空调):air conditioning system(空调系统)。
真题精准训练
实战演练
一、
单项选择
1.The government plans to build more
spaces to ease traffic congestion
A.walking
B.parking
C.shopping
2.After days of research,the team finally
a solution to the technical problem.
A.came up with
B.looked forward to
C.got along with
3.The GPS navigation shows the exact
of the mountain village we're going to visit
A.direction
B.destination
C.distance
4.Most
in this neighborhood volunteer to clean the park every weekend
A.residents
B.visitors
C.tourists
5.What's your
towards the new policy of reducing plastic waste?
A.attitude
B.habit
C.hobby
6.The
clearly shows the relationship between temperature and plant growth
A.diagram
B.story
C.letter
7.A large
of students in Grade 10 participate in after-school sports activities
A.number
B.majority
C.amount
高中必修3北师大版
【Umit8】
Green Living Lesson 3
&
_we must take action to protect endangered species before it's too late.
A.To sum up
B.In fact
C.For example
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The city has increased the number of(park)spaces by 30%this year.
2.She is good at】
(come)up with creative ideas during group discussions
3.The tour guide pointed out the(destination)on the map and explained the route
4.Local
(resident)have expressed support for the new community library project.
5.His positive
(attitude)towards challenges helps him overcome difficulties easily.
6.The teacher asked us to draw a(diagram)to explain the water cycle.
三、首字母填空
1.To solve the parking problem,the mall has added 200 new p_
spaces.
2.After brainstorming for hours,they finally cup with a plan for the school event.
3.The map shows the d of the historical site,which is 5 kilometers away from here.
4.The survey results i
that most students enjoy outdoor activities.
5.We need to cut b
on single-use plastics to protect the environment.
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
Nowadays,many cities are facing the problem of limited parking spaces.To solve this,some have
built more
(park)lots,while others encourage residents to use publictransport.Arecent
(diagram)shows that 70%of(resident)support these measures.When asked about their
(attitude)towards green travel,most said they are willing to cut back on driving.
Experts_
(indicate)that such changes require everyone's effort._
(sum)up,protecting the
environment is not just a government task but a responsibility for all.
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高中必修3北师大版
【Unit8】
Green Living Lesson 3
参考答案
I单项选择
1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.parking 2.coming
3.destination 4.residents 5.attitude
6.diagram
I.首字母填空
1.parking 2.came 3.destination 4.indicate 5.back
V.语篇填空
1.parking 2.diagram 3.residents 4.attitude 5.indicate 6.To sum
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