Unit 3 Celebrations Lesson 1-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（北师大版）

高中英语北师大版 【必修1】 Unit3词汇精讲 必修1 【Unit3】Celebrations Lesson1 节日庆典词汇精讲 本单元核心词汇 immediately /I'mi:diatli/adv. sweep away扫除：清除 accent./'eksant/n.口音 刻，马上 character/kaerakta/n.字，字hotpot/hptppt/n.火锅 gathering/'geǒar/n.聚会 体：人物，角色 firecracker/'farok灯eka/n.鞭炮， snack/snek/n.(正餐以外的)小attach月'tet∫t.贴：固定；附爆竹 吃，点心 上 retired /r'tarad/adj.退休的 putp张贴 upside down倒置地，颠倒地 buzz/baz/vi..闹哄哄，喧闹 decoration/.deka'ren/n.装饰expectant/ik'spektant/adj.期待joy/d3oI/n.欢欣，愉快，喜悦 物 的，期望的 throughout/ru:'at/prep.在整 let off使某物爆炸 scare /skea/vt.吓唬：使（某人）个期间，自始至终 account/A'kaont//n.描述，报道 惊恐 original/A'dml/adj.原先的， summarise/'SAmaraiz/vi..&Vt.scare sb/sth away把…吓跑 最早的，最初的 总结，概括 flight/flat/n.航班 custom/kAstam/n.风俗，习惯； host/haust/n.主人；东道主；主 wine /wam/n.葡萄酒 传统 持人 surround/sa'raund/vt.环绕，围 sweep/swip/.扫；打扫 绕 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -Please the notice on the wall so that everyone can see it. -OK,I will do it right away. A.put up B.take off C.look after 答案：A 核心词汇：put up张贴 核心知识点： 高中英语北师大版 【必修1】 Unit3词汇精讲 词性：动词短语。 搭配：put up posters(张贴海报)：put up a notice(张贴通知)。 2.真题2 During the Spring Festival,people often let off to celebrate the new year. A.firecrackers B.snacks C.decorations 答案：A 核心词汇：firecracker/farakraek/n.鞭炮，爆竹 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式firecrackers。 搭配：let off firecrackers(放鞭炮)。 3.真题3 My grandparents are and they enjoy traveling around the country now A.retired B.original C.expectant 答案：A 核心词汇：retired/'tarad/adj.退休的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词retire的过去分词形式作形容词。 搭配：retired teachers(退休教师)；a retired life(退休生活)。 4.真题4 The students were asked to the main ideas of the passage after reading. A.summarise B.surround C.attach 答案：A 核心词汇：summarise/sAmaraiz/vi..&t.总结，概括 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式summary。 搭配：summarise the text(总结课文)：summarise the results(概括结果)。 5.真题5 We need to the room before the guests arrive.Let's start now. A.sweep B.scare 2 高中英语北师大版 【必修1】 Unit3词汇精讲 C.buzz 答案：A 核心词汇：sweep/wip/v.扫打扫 核心知识点： 词性：动词，过去式swept。 搭配：sweep the floor(扫地)：sweep the room(打扫房间)。 6.真题6 The story tells us about the of the Chinese Spring Festival,such as red decorations and family gatherings. A.customs B.accounts C.flights 答案：A 核心词汇：custom/'kAstam/n.风俗，习惯；传统 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式customs。 搭配：traditional customs(传统风俗)：local customs(当地习俗)。 7.真题7 She was so to see her parents that she ran to them immediately when they got off the train. A.expectant B.original C.retired 答案：A 核心词汇：expectant/k'spektant/adj.期待的，期望的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词expect的形容词形式 搭配：expectant look（期待的表情)：expectant parents(准父母)。 8.真题8 It's polite to bring a small gift when you are invited to a at a friend's house. A.gathering B.flight C.hotpot 答案：A 核心词汇：gathering/'gaeorm/n.聚会 核心知识点： 词性：名词，动词gather的动名词形式。 搭配：family gathering(家庭聚会)：social gathering(社交聚会)。 3 高中英语北师大版 【必修1】 Unit3词汇精讲 9.真题9 -Where is the to Beijing?I need to check the departure time -It's on the screen over there. A.flight B.wine C.character 答案：A 核心词汇：flight/flart/n.航班 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式flights。 搭配：flight number(航班号)：take a flight(乘飞机)。 10.真题10 Please the photo to the application form with a pin. A.attach B.sweep C.summarise 答案：A 核心词汇：attach/'taet/t.贴：固定；附上 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：attach sth.to sth.(把某物贴/個定在某物上)：attach a file(附加文件)。 11.真题11 The city is by mountains and has a very beautiful view. A.surrounded B.scared C.hosted 答案：A 核心词汇：surround/sa'rand山t.环绕，围绕 核心知识点： 词性：动词，形容词形式surrounding（周围的)。 搭配：be surrounded by(被…环绕)：surround the house(环绕房子). 12.真题12 He speaks English with a strong American,so it's easy to tell where he is from. A.accent B.joy C.snack 答案：A 4 高中英语北师大版 【必修1】 Unit3词汇精讲 核心词汇：accent/'eksant//n.口音 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式accents。 搭配：a British accent(英国口音)：speak with an accent(说话带口音)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.The teacher asked us to the main points of the article after reading it. A.summarise B.surround C.attach 2.My parents are now,so they have more time to travel around the world. A.expectant B.retired C.original 3.We need to the classroom before the new semester begins. A.sweep B.scare C.buzz 4.It's a traditional in China to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. A.custom B.account C.flight 5.She has been for her birthday present all week and can't wait to open it. A.expectant B.retired C.original 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The students are having a (gather)in the classroom to celebrate the festival. 2.You should (put)up the notice on the bulletin board so everyone can see it. 高中英语北师大版 【必修1】 Unit3词汇精讲 3.The (custom)of giving red envelopes during the Spring Festival is very popular in China. 4.My uncle works at the airport and checks(flight)information every day. 5.Please (attach)your photo to the form before submitting it. 三、首字母填空 1.We are going to a family g at my grandparents'house this weekend. 2.The city issby green mountains and clear rivers. 3.Don't forget to s the floor before the guests arrive. 4.The Spring Festival is one of the most important c in China. 5.You need to take a f to Shanghai if you want to arrive there tomorrow. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 The Spring Festival is themost important festival in China.It hasmany traditional 1. (custom). Before the festival,people usually 2.(sweep)their houses and put up red decorations.During the festival,family 3.(gather)together to have dinner.Some people also let off firecrackers to celebrate. When people travel back home for the festival,they often take a 4. (flight).After the festival, students return to school andneed to 5.(summarise)their holiday experiences.Teachers often (attach)students'works to the classroom walls.Everyone feels 7. (expectant)about the new year and hopes for good luck. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.gathering 2.put 3.custom 4.flight 5.attach L.首字母填空 1.gathering 2.surrounded 3.sweep 4.customs 5.flight 6 高中英语北师大版 【必修1】 Unit3词汇精讲 V.语篇填空 1.customs 2.sweep 3.gatherings 4.flight 5.summarise 6.attach 7.expectant 7