Unit 4 Unforgettable Films-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇变形及词缀精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 词汇变形及词缀精讲 必修第一册 【Unit4】Unforgettable Films-Reading Actively 词汇变形及词缀精讲 全部单元单词 match /matf/n.比赛；火柴；匹吸引力；上诉n.呼吁：吸引力：普通的；共同的n.公共用地： 配V.匹配：相配；比得上 上诉 常识 excellence/'eksalans/n.优秀；卓photography /fa'tpgrafi/n.摄影：moral/'mDrl/adj.道德的；道义 越：杰出 摄影术 上的n.道德：寓意 theme/im/h.主题；主旋律；题photograph/'fautagra:fh.照片；educational/.ed3 u'kefanl/adj, 目 相片V.拍照：摄影 教育的：有教育意义的 lovable/'1Avabl/adj.可爱的：讨photographer/fa'tografa()/h.education/.ed3u 'keifn/h.教育； 人喜欢的 摄影师：拍照者 培养：教育学 captain/'kaeptm/n.船长；队长；attractive月'traektrv/adj.有吸引educate/ed3 ukeIt/v.教育：教 上尉v.指挥：率领 力的：迷人的 导：培养 joy/d3oh.欢乐：高兴；乐趣v.attract/a'traekt/w.吸引：引起clearly/'klali/av.清晰地：清 高兴；欣喜 …的兴趣或注意 楚地：明显地 mature/m3ta(r)/adj.成熟的：scene/sinn.场景：场面；景象；obvious/.'bvias/adj.明显的：显 成年人的：深思熟虑的V.成熟；现场 而易见的 长成 supreme /s:'prim/adj.最高的；unforgettable/.nfa'getabl/adj romantic个a'maentik/adj.浪漫至高无上的：极好的 令人难忘的：刻骨铭心的 的：浪漫主义的n.浪漫的人：浪fuly/'fli/adv.完全地；充分地：forgettable /f'getabl/adj.容易 漫主义作家 彻底地 被忘记的：平淡无奇的 producer /pra3'dju:sa)/h.生产seemingly/'si:mmli/adv.表面上；forget/f'get/w.忘记；遗忘；忽 者：制片人：生产商 看似：似乎 略 tuneful/'tju:nfal/ad.音调优美seeming/'sim)/adj.表面上的；ignore /ig'no:)v.忽视：忽略： 的；悦耳的 看似…的 不理睬 nemorable/'memarab/adj.难seem/sim/w.似乎；好像：看起bar /ba:r)M.酒吧：吧台；条： 忘的：值得纪念的 来 棒：障碍V.禁止：阻拦；闩上 appeal/Api:/w.呼吁：恳求；有common/kDmn/adj.常见的： 词汇变形及词缀精讲 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 词汇变形及词缀精讲 1.attractive归'traektrv/adj.有吸引力的：迷人的 动词形式：attract(吸引) 副词形式：attractively(迷人地) 构词解析：前缀at.(表示“加强”)+ract（词根“拉”)+后缀-ive(构成形容词，表“有…性 质的”)→“拉过来的”一→有吸引力的。 同类词：active(积极的)、creative(创造性的) The attractive scenery of the mountain attracts many visitors every year. 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习)：Her_(attract)smile made everyone like her at first sight.(答案：attractive) 2.education/.ed3u'ken/m.教育；培养：教育学 动词形式：educate(教育；教导) 形容词形式：educational(教育的；有教育意义的) 构词解析：前缀e-(出)+dc(词根“引导”)+后缀-ation(构成名词，表“动作或过程”)→“引 导出来”→教育。 例句：Good education can help students develop their potential. 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：This documentary is very__(education)and we can learn a lot from it.(答案：educational) 3.memorable/memarabl/adj.难忘的；值得纪念的 动词形式：memorize(记忆；记住) 名词形式：nemory(记忆；回忆) 构词解析：词根nemor(记忆)+后缀-able(构成形容词，表“可…的”)→“可记忆的”→难 忘的。 同类词：comfortable(舒适的)、enjoyable(愉快的) 例句：The trip to the Great Wall was a memorable experience for me. 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习)：We should_(nemory)these important his- torical events.(答案：memorize) 4.seemingly/'si:m四li/adv.表面上；看似；似乎 动词形式：seem(似乎：好像) 形容词形式：seeming(表面上的：看似…的) 构词解析：seem(动词“似乎”)+后缀-ing(构成形容词)+后缀-ly(构成副词)→表面上。 He seemingly knew nothing about the accident,but actually he was lying 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：It(seen)that she is very happy today because she has a big smile on her face.(答案：seems) 5.photographer /fa'tografa(r)/m.摄影师；拍照者 动词形式：photograph(拍照：摄影) 名词形式：photography(摄影；摄影术) 构词解析：photo(词根“光”)+gaph(词根“写、画”)+后缀-er(表“人”)一“用光记录的 人”→摄影师。 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 词汇变形及词缀精讲 同类词：teacher(教师)、writer(作家) 例句：The photographer took many beautiful photos of the sunset. 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：My uncle is a(photograph)and he works for a famous magazine.(答案：photographer) 6.mor al/'mpral//adj.道德的：道义上的n.道德：寓意 副词形式：morally(道德上：道义上) 名词复数：morals(道德规范) 构词解析：词根or(风俗、习惯)+后缀-al(构成形容词或名词)→道德的：道德。 例句：The story teaches us an important moral:honesty is the best policy. 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习)：Itis(moral)wrong to tell lies to your parents. (答案：morally) 7.unforgettable/,nf'getabl/adj.令人难忘的；刻骨铭心的 动词形式：forget(忘记：遗忘) 形容词形式：forgettable（容易被忘记的；平淡无奇的) 构词解析：否定前缀un-(不)+forget(忘记)+后缀-able(可…的)→“不可忘记的”一令人 难忘的。 例句：Her kindness left an unforgettable impression on me.. 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：The party was so boring that it was a_ (forget) event.(答案：forgettable) 8.producer /pra3'dju:sat)/h.生产者：制片人：生产商 动词形式：produce(生产；制造；产生) 名词形式：product(产品；产物) 构词解析：前缀pro-(向前)+d1c(词根“引导”)+后缀-r(表“人或物”)→“向前引导出（产 品)的人”→生产者。 例句：The producer of this film is very famous in Hollywood, 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：This factory (produce)over 1000 cars every nonth.(答案：produces) 9.supreme/su:'pri:m/adj.最高的：至高无上的：极好的 名词形式：supremacy(至高无上；霸权) 构词解析：前缀super-（超过)+eme(最高级后缀)→最高的。 例句：The president is the supreme leader of the country. 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习)：This restaurant is famous for its_(supreme) service and delicious food..(答案：supreme) 10.common/'kpmn/ad.常见的：普通的；共同的n.公共用地；常识 副词形式：commonly(通常；一般地) 名词形式：commonness(普通：常见) 构词解析：前缀com-（共同)+mon（公共的)→共同的；普通的。 3 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 词汇变形及词缀精讲 例句：English is a common language used in international communication. 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：This kind of flower is」 (common)seen in the garden in spring.(答案：commonly) 11.romantic /re'maentik/adj..浪漫的：浪漫主义的n.浪漫的人：浪漫主义作家 名词形式：romance(浪漫：爱情故事) 构词解析：词根roman（罗马的；传奇故事)+后缀-ic(构成形容词，表“与…有关的”)→浪 漫的。 例句：He planned a romantic dinner for his girlfriend on Valentine'sDay: 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习)：She likes reading (romance)novels because they are full of love stories.(答案：romantic) 12.tuneful/'tju:nfal/adj.音调优美的：悦耳的 名词形式：tune(曲调；旋律) 动词形式：tune(调音：调整) 构词解析：tne(曲调)+后缀fl(构成形容词，表“充满…的”)→充满曲调的→音调优美 的。 同类词：beautiful(美丽的)、careful(小心的) 例句：The birds sang a tuneful song in the tree. 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习)：Please (tune)the guitar before playing it. (答案：tune) 13.appeal/pi:1/w.呼吁：恳求；有吸引力：上诉n.呼吁；吸引力；上诉 形容词形式：appealing(有吸引力的；恳求的) 构词解析：前缀ap-（加强)+pal(词根“驱动”)→驱动→呼吁；吸引。 The charity appeal for helping poor children received a warm response. 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：Thenew design of theproduct isvery_(appeal) to young people.(答案：appealing) 14.mature /m3't心a)/a.成熟的：成年人的：深思熟虑的v.成熟；长成 名词形式：naturity(成熟；成熟期) 构词解析：词根matur（成熟)+后缀-e(动词或形容词后缀)一成熟的；成熟。 例句：A mature person should take responsibility for his actions. 真题链接（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习)：With the growth of age,he becomes more (mature)in dealing with problems.(答案：mature) 综合训练 一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 6.The documentary provides us with valuable (教育)on environmental protection. 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 词汇变形及词缀精讲 7.Her (吸引力)comes from her kind heart and confident personality.. 8.He has a good (for numbers and can remember phone numbers easily. 9.The (captured the beautiful moment when the sun rose over the mountains. 10.The (of this brand is committed to reducing plastic waste in packaging. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 6.The little girl sang (tune)songs to cheer up her sick mother. 7.It is. (moral)to cheat in exams,as it violates the rules of fairness. 8.The team made a(n)(appeal)for donations to help the victims of the flood. 9.After years of practice,she has become a(mature)pianist with excellent skills. 10.The(seem)endless homework made the students feel exhausted. 三、完成句子（每空一词） 5.这座城市以其 (attract)scenery and friendly people welcome visitors from all over the world. 6.我们应该 (memory)these important formulas to solve math problems quickly. 7.尽管他 (seem)calm,he was actually very nervous before the speech. 8.这位导演与许多著名的(produce)合作过，制作了多部获奖电影。 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last summer,I joined a photography camp where I met a professional (photograph).He taught us how to take(attract)photos by using light and composition.One activity was to capture (memorize)moments in nature.I tried to take photos of birds singing (tune) songs in the trees,but they were(seem)difficult to catch. The instructor told us that patience is key.He said,"A (mature)photographer knows how to wait for the perfect shot."His words were very(education),and I leamned to stay calm and observe carefully.By the end of the camp,my photos were displayed in the school exhibition.My parents were (pride)of my progress,and the experience became an (forget)part of my summer. 5 高中英语重庆大学版 【必修第一册】 词汇变形及词缀精讲 参考答案 I根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 6.education 7.attraction 8.memory 9.photographer 10.producer Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 6.tuneful 7.immoral 8.appeal 9.mature 10.seemingly I.完成句子 5.attractive 6.memorize 7.seemed 8.producers V.语篇填空 1.photographer 2.attractive 3.memorable 4.tuneful 5.seemingly 6.mature 7.educational 8.proud 9.unforgettable 6