Unit 4 Unforgettable Films-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语词义辨析及同义替换精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 词义辨析及同义替换 精讲专版 【Unit4】Unforgettable Films-Reading Acively 词义辨析及同义替换精讲 本单元核心词汇 一、全部单元单词 match /matf/n.比赛：火柴；匹吸引力：上诉n.呼吁；吸引力；普通的：共同的n.公共用地 配V.匹配；相配；比得上 上诉 常识 excellence/'eksalans/n.优秀；卓photogr aphy/fa'tografi/h.摄影；moral/'mpral/adj.道德的；道义 越；杰出 摄影术 上的n.道德：寓意 theme/i:m/n.主题；主旋律；题photograph/'fautagra:fh.照片；educational/.ed3u'ke∫nl/adj. 目 相片V.拍照：摄影 教育的：有教育意义的 lovable/'IAvabl/adj.可爱的；讨photographer /fa'tDgr3fa(r)m.education/.ed3u'keIn/n.教育： 人喜欢的 摄影师：拍照者 培养；教育学 captain/'kaptm/n.船长：队长；attractive/月'traektrv//adj.有吸引educate/'ed3uket/w.教育：教 上尉V.指挥；率领 力的：迷人的 导：培养 joy/dom.欢乐：高兴：乐趣v.attract/a'traekt/v.吸引；引起clearly/'kali/adv.清晰地：清 高兴；欣喜 …的兴趣或注意 楚地：明显地 mature /m'ta(r)/adj.成熟的：scene/sin/n.场景；场面；景象；obvious/.'Dbvias/ad.明显的：显 成年人的：深思熟虑的V.成熟：现场 而易见的 长成 supreme/s:'pri:m/adj.最高f的；unforgettable/,nfa'getabl/adj. romantic /ra'maentik/adj.浪漫至高无上的：极好的 令人难忘的：刻骨铭心的 的：浪漫主义的n.浪漫的人：浪fuly/'foli/adv.完全地：充分地；forgettable /fa'getabl/adj.容易 漫主义作家 彻底地 被忘记的：平淡无奇的 producer /pra'djiu:sa)h.生产seemingly/'sim四li/adv.表面上：forget/fa'getk.忘记；遗忘；忽 者：制片人；生产商 看似似乎 略 tuneful/'tju:nfal/adj..音调优美seeming/'sim/adj.表面上的：ignore /ig'no:()w.忽视；忽略： 的：悦耳的 看似…的 不理睬 memorable /'memerabl/adj.难seem/si:m/.似乎；好像；看起bar /ba:r)/h.酒吧；吧台；条： 忘的：值得纪念的 来 棒：障碍V.禁止；阻拦：闩上 appeal'pi:l/v.呼吁；恳求；有common/'kpman/adj.常见的： 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 词义辨析及同义替换 词义辨析及同义替换 1. appeal /a'pi:w.呼吁：恳求；有吸引力；上诉n.呼吁：吸引力：上诉 词义辨析： appeal作动词“有吸引力”时，侧重通过特质或品质引起兴趣，主语多为事物；attract强调“吸 引注意力”，主语可为人或物，直接接宾语。 同义替换： attract,charm 例句： The romantic movie appeals to young people. 真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习） The new park _many visitors because of its beautiful scenery. A.appeals B.ignores C.forgets (答案：A) 2.attract/'traekt/v.吸引：引起…的兴趣或注意 词义辨析： attract::直接接宾语，强调“将注意力吸引过来”，如attract attention。 appeal:作“吸引”时需加介词to,构成appeal to sb,侧重“对某人有吸引力”。 同义替换： draw,pull 例句： The colorful advertisement attracted a lot of customers. 真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册单元测试） Her smile everyone in the room A.attracted B.produced C.ignored (答案：A) 3.memorable/memarabl/adj.难忘的；值得纪念的 词义辨析： memorable:强调“值得记住的、有纪念意义的”，中性偏褒义。 unforgettable:语气更强，指“刻骨铭心的、无法忘记的”，情感色彩更浓。 同义替换： unforgettable,remarkable 例句： The trip to the Great Wall was a memorable experience. 真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册期中复习题） Our graduation ceremony was so that no one could forget it. A.forgettable B.memorable C.common (答案：B) 2 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 词义辨析及同义替换 4.unforgettable/nf3 getabl/adj.令人难忘的：刻骨铭心的 词义辨析： unforgettable:比memorable程度更深，强调“无法从记忆中抹去”，多用于积极意义。 memorable:仅指“值得记住”，可能因重要性或特殊性而被记住。 同义替换： memorable,indelible 例句： The teacher's encouraging words were unforgettable for me. 真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册期末测试） The sunset over the sea was an sight. A.unforgettable B.forgettable C.common (答案：A) 5.forget /fa'get.忘记；遗忘；忽略 词义辨析： forget:侧重“忘记具体事物、事情或做某事”，常用搭配forget to do/doing ignore:指“故意不理睬、忽视”，强调主观上的漠视。 同义替换： neglect,overlook 例句： Don't forget to lock the door when you leave. 真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习） He to bring his textbook,so he had to borrow one from his classmate A.forgot B.ignored C.remembered (答案：A) 6.gore1g'no:r)w.忽视：忽略；不理睬 词义辨析： ignore:主观上“故意对某事/人不予理会”，如ignore warnings。 forget:客观上“忘记”，非主观故意。 同义替换： neglect,disregard 例句： She ignored his rude comments and walked away. 真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册单元测试） It's dangerous totraffic rules when crossing the road. A.ignore B.forget C.follow (答案：A) 7.seem/sim/v.似乎；好像；看起来 3 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 词义辨析及同义替换 词义辨析： seem:后接形容词、名词或that从句，强调根据表面现象的判断，如seem happy。 appear:与seem用法相似，但更正式，可指“表面上看起来”，实际可能并非如此。 同义替换： appear,look 例句： The problem seems difficult,but it's actually easy 真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册期中复习题） He very tired after working for ten hours. A.seems B.becomes C.turns (答案：A) &.seemingly/si:mmli/adv.表面上；看似：似乎 词义辨析： seemingly:副词，修饰形容词或动词，指“表面上看…”，暗示实际可能不同。 apparently:侧重“显然地、明显地”，强调有证据支持的表面现象。 同义替换： apparently,outwardly 例句： Seemingly,he has everything he wants,but he is still unhappy 真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册期末测试） simple,the question is actually very difficult. A.Seemingly B.Clearly C.Fully (答案：A) 9.clearly/ali/adv.清晰地；清楚地；明显地 词义辨析： clearly:强调“清晰易懂、显而易见”，可修饰动词或整个句子。 obviously:语气更强，指“非常明显，无需解释”。 同义替换： obviously,distinctly 例句： He spoke clearly so that everyone could understand him. 真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习） It's that she is lying from her facial expression. A.clearly B.seemingly C.flly(答案：A) 10.obvious/'Dbvi3s/adj.明显的；显而易见的 词义辨析： obvious:形容词，指“一眼就能看出的、无需证明的”，如obvious mistake。 clear:侧重“清晰的、明白的”，可指字迹、声音或逻辑清晰。 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 词义辨析及同义替换 同义替换： clear,evident 例句： It's obvious that she doesn't like the gift 真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册单元测试) The answer to the question isif you read the passage carefully. A.obvious B.memorable C.romantic (答案：A) ll.education/,ed3u'keIfn/n.教育；培养；教育学 词义辨析： education:指“系统性的教育、培养过程”，不可数名词。 educational:形容词，指“有教育意义的”，如educational film。 同义替换： schooling,instruction 例句： Good education is important for a child's development 真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册期中复习题） The government is trying to improve the quality of in rural areas A.education B.photograph C.appeal(答案：A) l2.educational/,ed3u'kei [anl/adj.教育的：有教育意义的 词义辨析： educational:强调“具有教育价值、能增长知识的”，修饰事物。 educated:形容词，指“受过教育的”，修饰人。 同义替换： instructive,informative 例句： This documentary is both interesting and educational. 真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习） The museum offers many _programs for children. A.educational B.romantic C.tuneful(答案：A) 综合演练 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 词义辨析及同义替换 综合练习 一、 单项选择 1.The charity concert many people to donate money for homeless children. A.appeals B.attracts C.ignores 2.Her performance was so that everyone stood up to clap. A.memorable B.forgettable C.common 3.It's that he is lying because his story doesn't match the facts. A.obvious B.educational C.seemingly 4.The documentary is both interesting and teaching us about ancient history. A.romantic B.educational C.tuneful 5.You shouldn't your parents'advice;they just want to help you A.forget B.ignore C.appeal 二、根据句意及首字母提示填空 1.The sunset over the ocean was an u sight that I'll never forget. 2.Goode is the key to a child's future development. 3.The new library a _many students because of its modern design. 4.He s tired after working all day,but he still finished his homework. 5.It's c that she loves painting-her room is full of artworks. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The teacher's(encourage)words made her feel confident. 6 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 词义辨析及同义替换 2.This book is (education)and helps children learn about science. 3 (seem),he has no interest in the party,but he's actually excited. 4.She spoke (clear)so that everyone in the room could hear her. 5.We should never (ignore)the importance of protecting the environment 四、完成句子（每空一词) 1.这部电影对年轻人有很大的吸引力。 The movie young people a lot. 2.他忘记带钥匙了，所以进不了家门。 He bring his keys,so he couldn't get into the house 3.那次旅行是一次难忘的经历，我永远不会忘记。 That trip was an and I'll never forget it. 4.她的微笑立刻吸引了房间里所有人的注意。 Her smile everyone's in the room at once. 五、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Reading good books is a great way to learn.Many people find books (1)(appeal/attract) because they open up new worlds.A(2)(memorable/unforgettable)book can stay in your mind for years.For example,a story about courage might teach you to face difficulties instead of (3)(forgetting/ignoring)them Some books are also (4)(education/educational),like science books that explain how the world works.It's (5)(obvious/clearly)that reading helps us grow.Even if a book (6) (seems/seemingly)simple,it can still teach us something important. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示填空 1.unforgettable 2.education 3.attracts 4.seems 5.clear 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【精讲专版】 词义辨析及同义替换 ⅡI用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.encouraging 2.educational 3.Seemingly 4.clearly 5.ignore V.完成句子 1.appeals to 2.forgot to 3.unforgettable experience 4.attracted:attention V.语篇填空 1.appealing 2.memorable 3.ignoring 4.educational 5.obvious 6.seems 8