中考新考向备训-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语配套课件（人教版·新教材）河北专用（含音频）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖中考新考向，包括实用性文本、开放性试题、创新性试题及跨学科综合，严格对接中考说明，分析各考点权重，归纳细节理解、图示理解、推理判断等常考题型，体现备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于融合中考真题训练与应试技巧指导，如通过2025河南中考“社区有机食品市场”真题解析图示理解题，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。还总结主旨大意题等解题技巧，帮助学生掌握答题方法提升得分率，为教师提供系统复习方案，助力学生中考冲刺。

英 语 七年级下册 人教版 1 2 3 中考新考向备训 新考向上分 感知新考法 4 新考向1 实用性文本 新考向2 开放性试题 新考向3 创新性试题 新考向4 跨学科综合 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 新考向1 实用性文本 新素材│社区有机食品市场 [2025河南中考]#1.1 1 2 3 4 6 After the great success of last year’s Community Organic （有机的） Food Market（COFM）, this year’s COFM will be bigger and better. Food stands include: ◇ Aunt Joy’s Organics: Home-grown organic apples and vegetables from Aunt Joy’s own garden. Special offer: 30% off. ◇ Grace’s Honey （蜂蜜）: Nature’s sweet treat collected by Grace herself.100% natural honey! ◇ Cornfield Bakery: Handmade organic bread. Special offer: Two for the price of one! ◇ Lucy’s Kitchen: Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas. The only stand that serves food to take away. 1 2 3 4 7 _________________________________________________________________________________________________ COFM will be open at 10:00 A.M.—5:00 P.M. on July 6, in Town Square. JOIN US! Enjoy a taste of organic lifestyle! 1 2 3 4 8 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。#1.1.2 【语篇导读】本文介绍了社区有机食品市场的活动信息。 1.Which stand sells takeaway food at COFM?( ) D A.Aunt Joy’s Organics. B.Grace’s Honey. C.Cornfield Bakery. D.Lucy’s Kitchen. 【解析】细节理解题。由Lucy’s Kitchen中的“The only stand that serves food to take away.”可知，Lucy’s Kitchen是唯一提供外卖食品的摊位。故选D项。 1 2 3 4 9 2.新考法│图示理解题 Which of the following is on the special offer “buy one and get one free”?( ) C A. B. C. D. 【解析】细节理解题。由Cornfield Bakery中的“Handmade organic bread. Special offer: Two for the price of one！”可知，此处应选面包。故选C项。 1 2 3 4 10 3.What is a COFM-goer advised to do?( ) C A.Bring a bank card. B.Arrive at any time. C.Avoid driving a car. D.Buy a ticket on July 2. 【解析】细节理解题。由Notes中的“No parking lots.”可知，活动场地无停车场， 因此去的人应避免开车。故选C项。 4.How much should they pay if a 6-year-old boy and his parents go to COFM?( ) B A.￡5. B.￡10. C.￡12. D.￡15. 【解析】细节理解题。由“￡5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7.”可知，一 共应支付10英镑。故选B项。 1 2 3 4 11 5.What is the text?( ) A A.A poster. B.A report. C.A diary. D.A letter. 【解析】推理判断题。文章介绍了社区有机食品市场的活动，排版和内容等均符 合海报的特征，所以这是一份海报。故选A项。 1 2 3 4 12 新考向2 开放性试题 _________________________________________________________________________________________________ Cooperation comes from friendship, friendship comes from trust, and trust comes from kindness. It’s easy to tell that kindness is very important. What is kindness then? To be exact, kindness is the quality of being friendly. If we give up our seats on the bus, help a classmate solve a math problem, or welcome a new member into a group activity, we are showing kindness. Actually, these acts are done without expectation of reward （回报）. We begin to realise that while helping others, we’re in fact helping ourselves. Showing kindness benefits us in different ways. It helps us know about ourselves. It develops our problem-solving skills. It also gives us the chance to be thankful. 1 2 3 4 13 We can never imagine the power of one simple act of kindness. It may change our day. And that day may change our week. That week may change the rest of the year—or even our whole life. In short, we rise by lifting others. Here are some teenagers’ acts of kindness. Linda: I sat next to a new student at lunch. I was pleased because I made her day. Kayla: In order to raise money and protect wild animals, I held a singing competition. I was proud of it. Peter: I opened the door for an old lady. I felt happy because I could help other people. 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了善良的重要性。 1 2 3 4 14 6.What is kindness according to the text? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“What is kindness then? To be exact, kindness is the quality of being friendly.”可知善良是友好的品性。 Kindness is the quality of being friendly./The quality of being friendly./It is the quality of being friendly./That is the quality of being friendly./To be exact, kindness is the quality of being friendly. 1 2 3 4 15 7.List two benefits of showing kindness. _______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ It helps us know about ourselves./It develops our problem-solving skills./It also gives us the chance to be thankful.（以上答案任选其二作答） 【解析】根据“We begin to realise that while helping others, we’re in fact helping ourselves… It also gives us the chance to be thankful.”可知表达善意对我 们有不同的好处。它帮助我们了解自己。它能培养我们解决问题的能力。它也给 了我们感恩的机会。 1 2 3 4 16 8.What did Linda do to show her kindness? ____________________________________________________________________ ______ __ She sat next to a new student at lunch./Linda sat next to a new student at lunch. 【解析】根据“I sat next to a new student at lunch. I was pleased because I made her day.”可知琳达吃午餐的时候坐在一位新同学旁边，表达了善意。 1 2 3 4 17 9.新考向│开放性试题 What do you think of Peter’s act of kindness?Write 30 words or more. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 I think Peter is warm-hearted and kind. He made himself happy by helping the old lady. His simple act of kindness was done without expectation of reward. I should learn from him./… 1 2 3 4 18 新考向3 创新性试题 [2025湖北中考]Would you rather live where it snows in winter or enjoy warm sunshine all year round? Some people prefer sunny weather. They think cold winters can be hard—short days make them sleepy and sad. The cold makes them stay inside, exercise less, and get sick easily. However, people in cold places find fun ways to enjoy winter! In Harbin, China, the Snow and Ice Festival starts in January and lasts until March. Artists cut ice from the Songhua River and build tall sculptures （雕塑） that are lit with colorful lights. By late December, visitors come to see this icy world filled with ice artworks and shining buildings. The beauty surprises them although it’s very cold! 1 2 3 4 19 In Quebec, Canada, there’s an amazing Ice Hotel that is made of 2,300 ice blocks and 15,000 tons of snow! People love staying in its icy rooms for a special winter experience. Even kids in Sweden can enjoy making snow lanterns called Snölykta. They first make large snowballs, and then put candles inside to create warm lights. These simple lanterns light up the dark winter nights. These creative traditions show how people turn cold winter challenges into beauty and joy! With imagination, they make winter fun for everyone.Although it’s cold, there are so many fun ways to enjoy this special season.#1.4 【语篇导读】本文介绍了在寒冷地区的人享受冬天的方式。 1 2 3 4 10.Why do some people think cold winters can be hard? List two reasons. _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________（列举2项，不超过15词） Short days make them sleepy and sad;the cold makes them stay inside， exercise less, and get sick easily. 【解析】根据第一段可知答案。 1 2 3 4 21 11—13.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Places Activities Harbin, China Artists: 11.__________________ （不超过6词） Visitors: see the icy world Quebec, 12.__________ （仅填1词） People: stay in the Ice Hotel Sweden Kids: 13.__________________ （不超过5词） 1 2 3 4 22 11. __________________________ cut ice and build sculptures 【解析】根据“Artists cut ice from the Songhua River and build tall sculptures…” 可知答案。 12. ________ Canada 【解析】根据第三段可知，魁北克位于加拿大，故填 Canada。 13. ___________________ make snow lanterns 【解析】根据Even kids in Sweden can enjoy making snow lanterns可知，瑞典的 孩子们制作雪灯笼，结合上一行中的stay可知，故填 make snow lanterns。 1 2 3 4 23 14.What can you learn from the last sentence of the passage? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________（结合自身实际，不超过20词） 【解析】本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 We should be good at finding beauty from anything./Although there is something terrible, we can find good points./I learn to enjoy cold winters with imagination and creativity./… 1 2 3 4 24 新考向4 跨学科综合 [2025湖北中考]Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons （蚕茧） into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”.Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. 1 2 3 4 25 The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices （香料）, gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade;then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes （敦煌石窟） in China, you can see how art pieces combined （融合） Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive.It cannot be seen anywhere else. 1 2 3 4 The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.#5 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国的丝绸之路。 1 2 3 4 15.Who invented silk in ancient China?( ) A A.Leizu. B.The kings. C.Zhang Qian. D.The Yellow Emperor. 【解析】细节理解题。根据People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu 可知，丝绸由嫘祖发明。故选A项。 1 2 3 4 28 16.What was spread from China to the West according to Paragraph 3?( ) B A.Silk and gold. B.Tea and papermaking. C.Spices and silver. D.New ideas of science. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“From China, people sold silk and tea.”和Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West可知，中国的丝绸、茶和造 纸术传到了西方。故选B项。 1 2 3 4 29 17.What is the right order of the following facts from the passage?( ) C ①Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A.①→④→③→② B.①→③→④→② C.④→①→③→② D.④→③→②→① 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一至四段可知，首先中国的君王命令保守制作丝绸 的秘密（④），然后张骞出使西域（①），接着中西方商人交换物品（③），最 后艺术和语言在丝绸之路上被分享（②）。正确顺序为④→①→③→②。故选C项。 1 2 3 4 30 18.What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in Paragraph 4?( ) A A.Special. B.Public. C.Popular. D.Strong. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“It cannot be seen anywhere else.”可知，在敦煌石窟 等地，艺术作品融合了东西方风格，形成了独特的东西，因此distinctive与special 意思相近。故选A项。 1 2 3 4 31 19.What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us?( ) D A.The change of world trade. B.The introduction of silk cloth. C.The influence of technology in history. D.The importance of cross-cultural communication. 【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段内容可知，丝绸之路的故事告诉我们不同文 化通过贸易和分享思想而相互学习的重要性。故选D项。 1 2 3 4 32 上分技巧 主旨大意题的解题技巧 1 2 3 4 33 $