内容正文:
高中必修第二册译林版
【真题专版】
D版句型真题直击
真题专版
【D版句型真题直击】with结构
高中☐译林版口必修第二册
句型结构
With regular exercise and a balanced diet,we can keep fit easily.
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择口月考真题)
a good habit of reading and a positive attitude,you can improve your English quickly.
A.With B.Without C.Under
答案:A
核心知识点:
1.含义考点:wth表“具有:伴随”,用于引出达成某结果的条件或伴随状态。本句指“凭借阅读
习惯和积极态度,能快速提升英语”。
2.介词辨析:without(没有)与句意矛盾;under(在…之下)通常接具体方位或抽象概念(如
pressure),不用于引出条件。
真题2(句型转换☐期中真题)
We can solve the problem easily if we have careful planning and teamwork.(用with结构改写句子)
答案:With careful planning and teamwork,.we can solve the problem easily.
核心知识点:
1.结构考点:with+名词短语(careful planning and teamwork)可替换if引导的条件状语从句,表
“具备某种条件时”。
2.改写原则:保持主句含义和结构不变,wth短语置于句首或句末,句首时需用逗号与主句隔开。
真题3(用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题)
1
高中必修第二册译林版
【真题专版】
D版句型真题直击
With the teacher's help and his own efforts,he
(make)great progress recently.
答案:has made
核心知识点:
1.时态考点:recently(最近)提示用现在完成时,结构为“have/has+过去分词”,主语he为第三
人称单数,助动词用has。
2.wth结构作用:wth短语在此作原因状语,不影响主句时态和主谓一致。
真题4(完成句子☐月考真题)
凭借勤奋和智慧,他成功实现了梦想。
hard work and wisdom,he
his dream successfully.
答案:With;achieved
核心知识点:
1.汉译英考点:中文“凭借…”对应wth结构,置于句首表方式或手段。
2.动词时态:“成功实现”为过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,achieve的过去式为achieved。
真题5(语篇填空☐期末真题片段)
(with)regular practice,she found it easier to play the piano fluently.She even won a school
competition last month.
答案:With
核心知识点:
l.逻辑关系考点:后文“found it easier”(觉得更容易)和“won a competition”(获奖)提示前文
为积极条件,故用wth(表伴随积极条件)。
2.语法功能:wit山短语在此作伴随状语,说明“流利弹钢琴”的前提条件,符合“with+名词短
语”的结构要求。
真题6(句型转换☐期中真题)
He kept calm because he had strong confidence.(用with改写句子,保持句意不变)
答案:With strong confidence,he kept calm.
核心知识点:
1.结构转换考点:because引导的原因状语从句可转换为“with+名词短语”结构,更简洁地表达
高中必修第二册译林版
【真题专版】
D版句型真题直击
原因。
2.改写要点:保留主句核心信息(kept calm),将从句中的“had strong confidence”转换为“with
strong confidence'”,位置可置于句首或句末(句首需逗号隔开)。
真题精准训练
一、单项选择(考查介词含义辨析)
enough time and patience,you will finish the project perfectly.
A.With B.Without C.Under
2.You can't succeed in the exam
careful preparation.
A.with B.without C.under
3
the help of modern technology,people's life has become more convenient.
A.With
B.Under C.From
二、句型转换(考查with结构改写)
l.If we have good teamwork,we can win the game.(用with结构改写句子)
2.He passed the driving test because he had a lot of practice.(用with改写句子,保持句意不
变)
三、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查with结构与时态)
1.With the development of science and technology,our country
(become)stronger and
stronger in recent years.
2.She
(make)great progress in English since she got the teacher's guidance and her
own efforts.
3.With his friends'encouragement,he
(decide)to take part in the competition last
week.
四、完成句子(考查汉译英)
高中必修第二册译林版
【真题专版】
D版句型真题直击
1.凭借他的勇气和智慧,消防员成功救出了被困人员。
courage and wisdom,the firefighter
the trapped people successfully.
2.有了父母的支持,她实现了自己的留学梦想。
her parents'support,she
her dream of studying abroad.
五、语篇填空(选自期末真题)
阅读短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意填空,使短文通顺。
(with)the help of her classmates,Mary
(improve)her math a lot recently.
She used to be weak in math,but now she can solve difficult problems easily.Last month,she even got an
A in the math exam.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A2.B3.A
二、句型转换
1.With good teamwork,we can win the game.
2.With a lot of practice,he passed the driving test.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.has become 2.has made 3.decided
四、完成句子
1.With;rescued
2.With;achieved
五、语篇填空
1.With 2.has improved
4