内容正文:
高中外研版
【句型精讲】
选择性必修第二册
高考必备
强调句型精讲:It was not until...that…
高中☐外研版☐选择性必修第二册
句型结构
It was not until the crisis came that people realized the importance of sur vival skills.
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择口月考真题)
the crisis camepeople realized the importance of survival skills.
A.It was until;that
B.It was not until;when
C.It was not until;that
答案:C
核心知识点:
1.结构考点:强调句型'It was not until...that.”用于强调时间状语,”unti”需与'not”搭配,hat不
可替换为when
2.含义考点:表示“直到…才…”,否定词not需置于until前,强调动作发生的时间临界点
真题2(句型转换☐期中真题)
People didn't realize the importance of survival skills until the crisis came.(用强调句型改写句子)
It was not until the crisis came that people realized the importance of survival skills.
核心知识点:
1.改写规则:将'not until+时间状语”置于'It was.that”中间,原句否定结构(didn't)需调整
为”not until'形式,that后接肯定句
2.时态一致性:改写后句子时态与原句保持一致(一般过去时),”came”和'realized'均为过去式
高中外研版
【句型精讲】
选择性必修第二册
真题3(用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题)
It was not until she(arrive)home that she remembered to call her mother.
答案:arrived
核心知识点:
1.时态考点:强调句型中,"It was not until.”后的时间状语从句需用一般过去时,与主
句'remembered''(过去式)保持时态一致
2.结构关键点:til引导的从句用陈述语序,主语后直接接谓语动词过去式
真题4(完成句子口月考真题)
直到雨停了,我们才出发。
It was not until the rainthat we started.
答案:stopped;that
核心知识点:
1.汉译英考点:中文“直到…才…”对应'It was not until...that.”结构,时间状语“雨停了”需
译为the rain stopped',置于until后
2.动词时态:从句用一般过去时(stopped),与主句'started'(过去式)时态匹配
真题5(语篇填空☐期末真题片段)
It was not until midnight he finished his homework and went to bed.
答案:that
核心知识点:
l.强调句型标志词:该结构中”that”为固定连接词,不可省略或替换为which/when,即使时间状语
为”midnight”(时间名词),仍需用that
2.结构验证:去掉'It was.that.”后,句子还原为He didn't finish his homework until midnight'”,语
法正确,符合强调句型特征
真题6(判断改错口期中真题)
It was until she apologized that I forgave her..(找出错误并改正)
答案:将untl改为not until
核心知识点:
2
高中外研版
【句型精讲】
选择性必修第二册
1.结构纠错:强调“直到…才…”时,必须包含否定词”not”,即'It was not until..hat.”,原句
缺少not导致逻辑错误
2.含义修正:加上not后表示“直到她道歉,我才原谅她”,符合”not until"表达的时间先后逻辑
真题精准训练
一、单项选择(考查强调句型结构及连接词)
1.-the bell rang the students stopped talking.
A.It was until;that
B.It was not until;when
C.It was not until;that
2.It wasmidnighthe finally arrived home safely.
A.until;when
B.not until;that
C.until;that
3.-When did you recognize the mistake?
-It was not until I the report again I found it.
A.read:when
B.read;that
C.have read;that
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查时态一致性)
1.It was not until she_(leave)the room that I noticed her necklace was missing.
2.They_(not start)the meeting until the manager arrived.(用强调句型改写:It was not until
the manager arrived that they_(start)the meeting.)
3.It was not until we(wait)for 30 minutes that the bus finally came.
三、句型转换(考查强调句型改写)
l.We didn't know the truth until the teacher told us.(用强调句型改写)
2.He didn't return home until the storm passed.(用强调句型改写)
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高中外研版
【句型精讲】
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四、完成句子(考查汉译英)
1.直到他打电话来,我才知道他生病了。
It was not until he that I knew he was ill
2.直到比赛结束,观众们才离开体育馆。
It was not until the gamethat the audience left the stadium.
五、语篇填空(选自期末真题片段)
阅读短文,根据提示填空,使短文通顺。
Last night,Tom had a lot of homework.He 1.-(not finish)it until 11 p.m.2.was not until his
mother reminded him 3.he remembered to eat dinner.After finishing dinner,he continued working.
Finally,it was not until midnight 4.he went to bed.
六、判断改错(找出错误并改正)
1.It was until the rain stopped that we went out.
错误:_改正:
2.It was not until she called me when I realized I had forgotten her birthday.
错误:改正:
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C2.B3.B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.left 2.started 3.had waited waited)
三、句型转换
1.It was not until the teacher told us that we knew the truth.
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高中外研版
【句型精讲】
选择性必修第二册
2.It was not until the storm passed that he returned home.
四、完成句子
1.called:that 2.ended:that
五、语篇填空
1.didn't finish 2.It 3.that 4.that
六、判断改错
1.错误:until改正:not until
2.错误:when改正:that
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