内容正文:
高中沪教上海版
【真题专版】
选择性必修第二册
真题专版
The key to..is to do sth.句型全解
高中口沪教上海版口选择性必修第二册
句型结构
The key to getting inspiration is to keep an open mind.
结构解析:The key to.is to do sth,”结构中,to为介词后接动名词,is后接不定式作表语,表”做
某事的关键是做另一件事”。
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择口月考真题)
the key to getting inspiration
to keep an open mind?
Yes,that's what the teacher always says.
A.Is;to try
B.Is;trying
C.Does;try
答案:A
核心知识点:
1.含义考点:”The key to...is to do sth.”结构中,to为介词,后接动名词,is后接不定式作表语,表
做某事的关键是做另一件事”
2.句子结构考点:本句为一般疑问句,be动词is提前,主语为The key to getting inspiration'”,表语
为to keep an open mind'的变体"to try to keep an open mind,
3.干扰项排除:选项B中”trying'”不能作is后的表语:选项C中助动词does后需接动词原形,但
原结构核心为be+不定式',非实义动词ty的疑问形式
真题2(句型转换☐期中真题)
The key to solving the problem is keeping calm.(用The key to.is to do sth.”结构改写句子)
答案:The key to solving the problem is to keep calm.
高中沪教上海版
【真题专版】
选择性必修第二册
核心知识点:
1.结构考点:The key to.”中to为介词,后接动名词(solving),is后需接不定式(to keep)作表
语,构成完整结构
2.改写原则:保持主语'The key to solving the problem”不变,将表语由动名词keeping'”改为不定
式'to keep”,符合句型要求
真题3(用所给词的适当形式填空☐期末真题)
The key to
(improve)your English is to practice every day.
答案:improving
核心知识点:
1.介词搭配考点:”The key to..”中to为介词,后必须接动名词,improve的动名词形式为improving
2.含义逻辑考点:”提升英语的关键”中”提升”与”关键”为所属关系,用动名词体现动作的抽象
概念
真题4(完成句子口月考真题)
获得成功的关键是努力工作。
The key to
hard.
答案:achieving success,to work
核心知识点:
1.汉译英考点:”获得成功”对应动名词短语”achieving success”,作key to'”的宾语;”是努力工
作”对应不定式”to work hard?作表语
2.固定搭配考点:”努力工作”译为work hard'',需用不定式形式'to work hard'符合句型结构
真题5(语篇填空口期末真题片段)
Many students find it hard to get good grades.Teachers often say,"The key to
(succeed)is to
plan your time wisely."
答案:succeeding
核心知识点:
l.词性转换考点:”The key to”后需接名词或动名词,succeed为动词,需转换为动名词succeeding
2.语境逻辑考点:句中”成功的关键”需用动名词体现抽象动作,与后文”to plan'”的不定式表语形
成结构呼应
高中沪教上海版
【真题专版】
选择性必修第二册
真题6(判断改错☐期中真题)
The key to learn English well is practice more.(找出错误并改正)
答案:将learn改为learning,在practice前加to
核心知识点:
1.介词后接动名词:”key to'”中to为介词,后接动名词,需将lean改为learning
2.表语用不定式:句型要求is后接不定式作表语,需在practice前加to,即'to practice more'”
真题精准训练
一、
单项选择(考查The key to..is to do sth.”结构+句子结构)
1.The key to
progress is to never give up.
A.make
B.making
C.made
2.
the key to mastering a language
practice every day?
-Yes,that's what my teacher always tells me.
A.Is;to keep
B.Does;keep
C.Is;keeping
3.The key to
good grades is
carefully in class.
A.get;listen
B.getting;to listen
C.getting;listening
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查介词搭配+词性转换)
1.The key to
(solve)this problem is to think differently.
2.The key to
(achieve)your goals is to work hard.
3.The key to
(win)the game is teamwork.
4.The key to
(understand)the passage is to read it twice.
高中沪教上海版
【真题专版】
选择性必修第二册
三、句型转换(考查结构改写)
1.The key to passing the exam is studying hard.(用The key to..is to do sth..”结构a改写)
2.The key to improving your health is exercising regularly.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
四、完成句子(考查汉译英)
1.学好数学的关键是多做练习。
The key to
math well is
more exercises.
2.保持健康的关键是均衡饮食。
The key to
healthy is
a balanced diet
五、语篇填空(选自期末真题片段)
阅读短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意填空,使短文通顺。
Everyone wants to be successful.As the saying goes,"The key to
(succeed)is to set
clear goals and work towards them step by step."So,if you want to succeed,you should first know what
you want.Then,the key to_
(realize)your dreams is to take action.Remember,the key to
(be)happy is to enjoy the process,not just the result.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B2.A3.B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.solving 2.achieving 3.winning 4.understanding
三、句型转换
1.The key to passing the exam is to study hard.
2.Is the key to improving your health to exercise regularly?Yes,it is.
四、完成句子
4
高中沪教上海版
【真题专版】
选择性必修第二册
1.learning;to do
2.keeping;to have
五、语篇填空
1.succeeding 2.realizing 3.being
5