内容正文:
高中沪教上海版选择性必修第二册
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
寒假专版
【D版句型真题直击】leave..to…
高中☐沪教上海版☐选择性必修第二册
句型结构
Leave the technical problems to the experts to solve.
含义:leave.to.表示”把留给.处理/做”,其中to表示对象,后接不定式表示具体处理动
作。
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择口月考真题)
-You should
the difficult math problems
the teacher to explain.
A.leave;for
B.leave;to
C.ask;for
答案:B
核心知识点:
1.含义考点:leave.to.表示”把.留给.处理/做”,符合”将难题留给老师解释’的语境。
2.固定搭配考点:leave sth.tosb.todo为固定结构,其中to表示对象,for通常表目的,ask.for.
意为”向.请求”,与句意不符。
真题2(句型转换☐期中真题)
We should let the engineers deal with the project.(用leave..to.改写句子)
答案:We should leave the project to the engineers to deal with.
核心知识点:
l.结构考点:leave+宾语(the project)+to+对象(the engineers)+不定式(to deal with),需保
持原句’让工程师处理项目”的含义。
2.改写原则:将let sb.do sth.转换为leave sth.tosb.todo,不定式部分保留原动词短语。
高中沪教上海版选择性必修第二册
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
真题3(用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题)
We can leave the final decision
(make)by our manager
答案:to be made
核心知识点:
1.非谓语动词考点:leave sth.to be done表示”把某事留待被做”,此处decision与nake为被动关
系,需用不定式的被动形式to be made。.
真题4(完成句子口月考真题)
请把这些文件留给秘书处理。
Please
these documents
the secretary
答案:leave;:to;to;handle
核心知识点:
1.汉译英考点:中文”留给.处理”对应leave.to.todo结构,”处理译为handle,不定式符号
to不可省略。
真题5(语篇填空口期末真题片段)
It's better to leave the detailed planning
(carry)out by the team leader,as he has more
experience.
答案:to be carried
核心知识点:
1.被动语态考点:planning与carry out为被动关系,leave sth.to be done结构中需用不定式的被动
式to be carried。
真题6(判断改错☐期中真题)
They left the children to look after by their grandparents.(找出错误并改正)
答案:将to look改为to be looked
核心知识点:
l.易错点警示:children与look after为被动关系,leave sb.to be done结构中不定式需用被动形式
原句缺少被动标志be。
2
高中沪教上海版选择性必修第二册
【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击
真题精准训练
一、单项选择(考查leave.to.…固定搭配及含义)
1.You should leave the report
the manager to check.
A.for
B.to
C.with
2.Don't leave the baby
alone at home.It's dangerous.
A.stay
B.to stay
C.staying
3.-Who will you leave the party preparation
-My assistant.She is very organized.
A.for
B.to
C.with
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查非谓语动词及被动语态)
1.We can leave the room
(clean)by the cleaning staff tomorrow.
2.It's wise to leave the problem
(solve)by the expert team.
3.They left the broken machine
(repair)by the engineer yesterday.
4.Please leave the dishes
(wash)until I come back.
三、句型转换(考查leave..to.结构改写)
1.Let the students finish the task.(用leave..to改写)
2.The teacher will ask the monitor to collect the homework.leave...to...)
四、完成句子(考查汉译英)
高中沪教上海版选择性必修第二册
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
1.请把这个问题留给专家来解决。
Please
this problem_
the experts
2.他们把孩子留给保姆照顾。
They
the children
the babysitter
五、语篇填空(选自期末真题片段)
阅读短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意填空,使短文通顺。
When organizing an event,it's better to leave the decoration
(arrange)by profession-
als.They have more experience and can make the venue more beautiful.You should also leave the
guest list
(check)carefully by your assistant to avoid mistakes.For the catering,leave it
(handle)by a reliable company.In this way,you can focus on other important things.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B2.B3.B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.to be cleaned 2.to be solved 3.to be repaired 4.to be washed
三、句型转换
1.Leave the task to the students to finish.
2.The teacher will leave the homework collection to the monitor.
四、完成句子
1.leave;to;to solve
2.leave;to;to look after
五、语篇填空
1.to be arranged 2.to be checked 3.to be handled
4