句型真题直击02-2025-2026学年高中英语选修二句型真题直击（沪教版）

高中沪教上海版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 寒假专版 【D版句型真题直击】twas..that.(强调 句) 高中☐沪教上海版☐选择性必修第二册 句型结构 It was the wise advice that helped me make the right decision. 直击真题高效讲 真题1（单项选择☐月考真题） was it helped you make the right decision? -It was the wise advice. A.What;that B.Who;which C.How;who 答案：A 核心知识点： 1.结构考点：强调句的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+was/is+it+that+其他部分”，此处对主 语“the wise advice”提问用what 2.干扰项排除：who用于对人提问，how对方式提问，均与答句“建议”不符：强调句中只能用 that(指人时可用who),which不用于强调句 真题2（句型转换☐期中真题） The wise advice helped me make the right decision.(改为强调句，强调主语) 答、：It was the wise advice that helped me make the right decision. 核心知识点： 高中沪教上海版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 1.结构考点：强调句基本结构为“Itwas+被强调部分+hat+原句剩余部分”，被强调的主语“the wise advice'”置于It was后 2.改写原则：去掉强调结构后句子仍完整，时态与原句保持一致（一般过去时） 真题3（用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题） It was his parents that (support)him through difficult times. 答案：supported 核心知识点： 1.时态考点：强调句中hat后的谓语动词时态需与原句一致，本句被强调部分为过去发生的动作， 用一般过去时 2.主谓一致提示：强调句中谓语动词的数与被强调的主语(his parents)一致，此处虽主语为复数， 但时态为过去时，动词用过去式supported 真题4（完成句子口月考真题） 正是你的鼓励让我充满了信心。 your encouragement helped me feel confident 答案：It was;that 核心知识点： 1.汉译英考点：中文“正是…让…”对应强调句结构“It was+被强调部分+hat”,被强调的“你 的鼓励”为事物，用hat连接 2.结构排列：需严格遵循“It was+名词短语+that”的顺序，不可遗漏be动词 真题5（语篇填空☐期末真题片段） It was in this small village he spent his childhood.He often talks about the happy days there. 答案：that 核心知识点： l.强调句判断考点：去掉“It was.that”后句子结构完整(He spent his childhood in this small village), 故为强调地点状语的强调句，用hat 2.易混点提示：此处易误填where,但强调句中无论被强调部分是时间、地点还是方式，均用that (指人时可用who) 真题6（判断改错☐期中真题） 高中沪教上海版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 It was Tom and his friends who was late for the meeting..(找出错误并改正) 答案：将was改为were 核心知识点： l.主谓一致易错点：强调句中that/who后的谓语动词需与被强调的主语(Tom and his friends)在 数上一致，主语为复数时用were 2.结构警示：被强调部分为并列主语时，谓语动词用复数，不受“就近原则”影响，这是强调句与 其他句型的关键区别 真题精准训练 一、单项选择（考查强调句结构及疑问词辨析） 1. was it saved the drowning child? -It was a young policeman. A.What;that B.Who;that C.How;who 2.It yesterday I met my old friend in the supermarket. A.is;when B.was;that C.was;where 3. helped you finish the project on time? -It was my teammates'support. A.What B.Who C.How 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（考查强调句时态及主谓一致） 1.It was her parents that (encourage)her to pursue her dreams. 2.It (be)Tom and his brother who (clean)the classroom yesterday. 3.It is the children who (need)more care and attention. 3 高中沪教上海版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 三、句型转换（考查强调句结构改写） 1.The terrible weather caused the delay of the flight.(改为强调句，强调主语) 2.He bought a new computer last week.(改为强调句，强调时间状语) 四、完成句子（考查强调句汉译英） 1.正是这部电影让我对科幻产生了兴趣。 this movie made me interested in science fiction 2.他是在上大学时才开始学英语的。 in college he began to learn English 五、语篇填空（选自期末真题片段） 阅读短文，根据提示完成短文，使短文通顺。 It was with the help of his teacher 1. he made great progress in math.He used to be weak in this subject,but now he 2. (become)one of the top students.It was his hard work and persistence 3. led to his success.He often says,"It is not intelligence alone 4. determines our achievements,but also our efforts." 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B2.B3.A 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.encouraged 2.was;cleaned 3.need 三、句型转换 1.It was the terrible weather that caused the delay of the flight. 2.It was last week that he bought a new computer. 四、完成句子 4 高中沪教上海版 【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击 1.It was;that 2.It was;that 五、语篇填空 1.that 2.has become 3.that 4.that 5