强调句结构-2025-2026学年高中英语必修一句型真题直击（北师大版）

高中北师大版 【必修第一册】 强调句真题直击 核心句型 【高中句型真题直击】强调句结构 高中口北师大版口必修第一册 句型结构 Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who.. 含义：强调句基本框架为'It is/was+被强调部分+that/who.”,强调人时可用who或that,强调物 时只能用that。 直击真题高效讲 真题1（单项选择☐月考真题) was it saved the little girl from the fire? -It was her father. A.Who;which B.What;that C.Who;that 答案：C 核心知识点： 1.强调句结构考点：强调句基本框架为'It is/was+被强调部分+that/who.”,强调人时可用who或 that,强调物时只能用hat。本题被强调部分为”her father'”（人)，故第二空用that/who:第一空对 人提问用Who。 2.干扰项排除：A项which不能用于强调句：B项what对事物提问，与答句'her father”不符。 真题2（句型转换☐期中真题） Tom gave me a book yesterday..(强调主语'Tom') 答案：It was Tom that/who gave me a book yesterday. 核心知识点： 高中北师大版 【必修第一册】 强调句真题直击 1.强调句结构转换：强调主语时，直接将被强调部分(Tom)置于'It was”后，其余部分保持陈述 语序，结尾用that/who(指人)连接。 2.时态一致性：原句为一般过去时，强调句中仍用ws,与原句时态保持一致。 真题3（用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题） It was in the park we (meet)our old friend last Sunday 答案：that;met 核心知识点： 1.强调句结构考点：强调地点状语”in the park'”时，用'It was+地点+that+其余部分”，that不可 省略。 2.时态考点：原句时间状语为last Sunday,强调句中谓语动词meet用过去式met,与原句时态 致。 真题4（完成句子☐月考真题） 正是通过努力学习，她才通过了考试。 through hard work she passed the exam. 答案：It was;hat 核心知识点： 1.强调句汉译英：中文”正是通过…才”对应强调句结构'It was+被强调部分(through hard work)+hat+其余部分”。 2.结构排列：被强调部分为方式状语，需置于'It was'”后，结尾用that连接主句。 真题5（判断改错☐期中真题） It was I who/that were late for school this morning.(找出错误并改正) 答案：将were改为was 核心知识点： 1.强调句主谓一致：强调句中，被强调部分为I时，主句谓语动词需与I保持一致，用ws(而非 were),因为强调句的核心是'It was.”,be动词形式由时态决定（一般过去时用was),不受被强调 部分单复数影响。 真题6（单项选择口期末真题） 高中北师大版 【必修第一册】 强调句真题直击 -When you the film? -It was last night I saw it. A.did;see;that B.have;seen;when C.do;see;which 答案：A 核心知识点： 1.强调句与特殊疑问句结合：第一空对时间提问，用一般过去时did+动词原形see:第二空回答 强调时间状语”last night'”,用It was+时间+hat”结构，that不可省略。 2.干扰项排除：B项have seen为现在完成时，与答句'last night'时态不符；C项which不能用于 强调句。 真题精准训练 一、单项选择（考查强调句结构及疑问词） 1. was it broke the window? —It was Tom. A.Who;which B.What;that C.Who;that 2.It was I met my old classmate in the supermarket last week A.where B.that C.when 3.-When you the English exam? -It was last Friday I took it. A.did;take;that B.have;taken;when C.do;take;which 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（考查强调句时态及连接词) 1.It was yesterday that we (visit)the Great Wall 2.It is my teacher who (help)me a lot with my studies. 高中北师大版 【必修第一册】 强调句真题直击 3.It was in this room that they (hold)the meeting last month. 三、句型转换（考查强调句结构转换） l.She bought a new dress in the shop yesterday.(强调宾语'a new dress") 2.We will have a party in the park tomorrow.(强调时间状语"tomorrow') 四、完成句子（考查强调句汉译英） 1.正是在这间教室，我们学习了英语。 in this classroom we learned English. 2.正是他的妈妈每天早上叫醒他。 his mother wakes him up every morning. 五、语篇填空（选自期末真题） 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意填空，使短文通顺。 Everyone has a story about their childhood.For me,it was my grandfather 1. taught me to fish by the river.I still remember it was on a sunny morning 2. we caught our first fish. He said,"It is patience 3. brings success."Now,whenever I face difficulties,I think of his words.It was his encouragement that 4. (make)me brave. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.C2.B3.A 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.visited 2.helps 3.held 三、句型转换 4 高中北师大版 【必修第一册】 强调句真题直击 1.It was a new dress that she bought in the shop yesterday. 2.It is tomorrow that we will have a party in the park. 四、完成句子 1.It was;that 2.It is;who/that 五、语篇填空 1.who/that 2.that 3.that 4.made 5