内容正文:
八年级上册教科版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
寒假专版
【D版句型真题直击】Could you please+
动词原形?
初中☐教科版☐八年级上册
句型结构
Could you please+动词原形?
含义:表示委婉地请求对方做某事,please后面接动词原形。
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择口月考真题)
you please
the window?It's too hot in the room.
A.Could;open
B.Must;to open
C.Should;opening
答案:A
核心知识点:
1.句型结构考点:Could you please+动词原形?表示委婉请求,此处需要用动词原形open。
2.情态动词用法:must(必须)、should(应该)不符合委婉请求语气,且must/should后直接接动
词原形,无需加to,选项B和C结构错误。
真题2(句型转换☐期中真题)
Will you pass me the dictionary?(用Could you please改写句子)
答案:Could you please pass me the dictionary?
核心知识点:
1.改写规则:将原句的Will you..(一般请求)改写为Could you please.(委婉请求),动词原形
pass保持不变,句子含义和结构基本一致。
八年级上册教科版
【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击
2.语气差异:Could you please比Will you语气更委婉礼貌,适用于正式或需要客气表达的场景。
真题3(完成句子☐期末真题)
请你帮我搬这个重箱子好吗?
you please
me carry this heavy box?
答案:Could;help
核心知识点:
l.汉译英考点:中文“请你…好吗?”对应英文Could you please..结构,后接动词原形help。
2.固定搭配:help sb.do sth.(帮助某人做某事),此处help后接动词原形carry,符合语法规则。
真题4(情景交际口月考真题)
you please turn down the music?I'm studying.
-Sure,sorry about that.
A.Must
B.Could
C.Need
答案:B
核心知识点:
1.情景应用考点:根据答句“Sre,sorry about that.”可知上句为请求,Could you please..符合委婉
请求语境。
2.情态动词辨析:must(必须)表命令,need(需要)表必要性,均不符合请求场景,选项A和C
语气不当。
真题5(判断改错☐期中真题)
Could you please to close the door?(找出错误并改正)
答案:将to close改为close
核心知识点:
l.句型结构易错点:Could you please后必须接动词原形,不能加to,这是最常见的语法错误。
2.正确结构:Could you please+动词原形,此处应去掉to,改为close。
真题6(语篇填空☐期末真题片段)
2
八年级上册教科版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
-It's dark in the room.
you please
(turn)on the light?
OK,no problem.
答案:Could;turn
核心知识点:
1.固定句型应用:根据上下文“房间里很黑”可知此处为请求,用Could you please.结构,后接
动词原形tum。
2.语境理解:通过情景“dark in the room”推断需要“开灯”,符合Could you please+动词原形的
请求逻辑。
真题精准训练
一、单项选择(考查Could you please句型及情态动词辨析)
1
you please
the door?It's cold outside.
A.Must;open
B.Could;close
C.Should;opening
2.
you please pass the salt?I need it for cooking.
-Sure,here you are.
A.Could
B.Must
C.Need
3.
you please help me with my homework?I'm stuck
-Of course,let's do it together.
A.Should
B.Could
C.Need
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查Could you please后动词形式)
1.Could you please
(clean)the blackboard?It's dirty.
2.Could you please
(turn)down the TV?I'm on the phone.
3.Could you please
(help)me carry these books?They're heavy.
3
八年级上册教科版
【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击
4.Could you please
(close)the window?It's windy outside.
三、句型转换(考查用Could you please改写句子)
l.Will you open the window?(用Could you please改写)
2.Can you help me with my bag?(用Could you please改写)
四、完成句子(考查汉译英及Could you please句型)
1.请你把收音机音量调小一点好吗?太吵了。
you please
the radio?It's too noisy.
2.请你帮我拿一下那本书好吗?我够不着。
you please
me that book?I can't reach it.
五、语篇填空(选自期末真题片段)
-The classroom is messy.
_you please
(clean)it up?
-OK,I'll do it right away.
-And
you please
(take)out the trash?It smells bad.
Sure,no problem.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B2.A3.B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.clean 2.turn 3.help 4.close
三、句型转换
1.Could you please open the window?
2.Could you please help me with my bag?
4
八年级上册教科版
【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击
四、完成句子
1.Could;turn down
2.Could;get
五、语篇填空
1.Could;clean 2.could;take
5