内容正文:
2025-2026 福建英语新教材仁爱科普版八年级下册同步练习
Unit 10 Wrapping up the Topic (培优卷)
一、单项选择题
1. Farmers can learn experts' experience ______ growing fruit products on the Internet.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
2. Computers will become ______ but more powerful in the future.
A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
3. ______ your personal information on public computers. It’s not safe.
A. Not save B. Don’t save C. No save D. Doesn’t save
4. More and more people ______ online payment instead of cash in the future.
A. use B. uses C. will use D. used
5. We should keep a safe distance ______ people who look over our shoulders in public places.
A. with B. from C. to D. about
二、单句语法填空
1. The farmer ___________ (collect) customers’ opinions every day to improve his service.
2. Many teachers have different ___________ (experience) in using the Internet for teaching.
3. Communication online is ___________ (easy) than the traditional way by writing letters.
4. When you use public computers, you must do everything ___________ (careful).
5. We should pay attention to ___________ (communicate) safely with others on the Internet.
三、语篇选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空(方框中有2个多余单词)
【 help, learn, sell, collect, improve, use, save, keep, close, watch, go, make 】
The Internet is changing people’s life a lot and it 1._________ people in all lines of work. Farmers can 2._________ experts’ skills of growing crops online and they can find good ways 3._________ their products on the Internet. They also 4._________ customers’ suggestions to 5._________ their service better. For teachers, they can 6._________ the Internet to make their lessons more interesting. When using public computers, we must remember not 7._________ our passwords. We need to 8._________ all the windows if we leave for a while, and we should 9._________ an eye on people around us to 10._________ our personal information safe.
四、短文填空 根据短文内容,在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式
Using the Internet is part of our daily life, and we use it for work, study and fun. But we must be careful when using public computers. First, 1._________ you use 2._________ public computer in a library or an airport, never save your password on it. If you do it by mistake, you must cancel it 3._________(immediate). Second, when you need to step away 4._________ the computer for a short time, close all the 5._________(window) on the screen at once. Don’t leave any personal 6._________(inform) on it, or some bad people may try 7._________(look) over your shoulders to steal it. Third, you should keep a safe distance from people around and be 8._________(careful) than usual when typing your information. Fourth, we should learn some basic 9._________(technology) skills to protect ourselves. Finally, always remember ______10._________(communicate) and shop safely online. All these tips can help us keep our personal information safe.
五、根据句意及汉语提示填入适当单词或短语
1. 老师们可以利用互联网让自己的教学变得更好。
Teachers can _________ the Internet _________ _________ their teaching better.
2. 未来很多传统工作可能会消失。
Many traditional jobs _________ _________ _________ in the future.
3. 我们应该和身边试图偷看屏幕的人保持安全距离。
We should _________ _________ _________ _________ from people who try to look over our shoulders.
4. 互联网正让这个世界变得越来越小。
The Internet _________ _________ the world _________ and _________.
5. 不要在公共电脑上留下任何个人信息。
Don’t _________ any _________ _________ on public computers.
六、汉译英
1. 互联网帮助农民在线寻找销售产品的可能性。(possibility)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. 电脑会变得更小,但功能会更强大。(function)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 未来人们的工作时间会比现在更少。(than)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. 网购会变得更便宜,订票也会容易得多。(much)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. 当在网上交流时,我们要仔细判断别人的话。(judge)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
6. 如果你误在公共电脑上保存了密码,要立刻取消。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
7. 很多传统职业,比如司机、记者甚至医生,可能会消失。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
8. 互联网让人们的生活比以往任何时候都更轻松,它正让世界变成一个“地球村”。(ever before)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Unit 10 wrapping up the topic 答案
一、单项选择
1. A 解析:考察固定搭配,experience in doing sth 表示“做某事的经验”。
2. B 解析:考察比较级,but连接并列结构,后接more powerful(比较级),前接small的比较级smaller。
3. B 解析:考察祈使句的否定形式,Don’t + 动词原形。
4. C 解析:考察一般将来时,in the future是将来时标志,结构为will + 动词原形。
5. B 解析:考察固定搭配,keep a distance from sb 表示“与某人保持距离”。
二、单句语法填空
1. collects 解析:一般现在时,主语the farmer是第三人称单数,动词变三单。
2. experiences 解析:experience表示“经历”时为可数名词,different后接复数形式。
3. easier 解析:than是比较级标志,easy的比较级为easier。
4. carefully 解析:副词修饰动词do,careful的副词形式为carefully。
5. communicating 解析:考察固定搭配,pay attention to doing sth ,to为介词,后接动名词。
三、语篇选词填空
1. helps (一般现在时,主语it为三单)
2. learn (情态动词can后接动词原形)
3. to sell (固定搭配,a way to do sth 做某事的方法)
4. collect (一般现在时,主语they为复数,动词用原形)
5. improve (不定式to后接动词原形,表目的)
6. use (情态动词can后接动词原形)
7. to save (固定搭配,remember not to do sth 记得不要做某事)
8. close (need to后接动词原形)
9. watch (情态动词should后接动词原形,watch an eye on 留意)
10. keep (不定式to后接动词原形,keep...safe 使…安全)
四、短文填空
1. when 解析:引导“当你使用公共电脑时”的时间状语从句。
2. a 解析:public computer为可数名词单数,表“一台公共电脑”,用不定冠词a。
3. immediately 解析:副词修饰动词cancel。
4. from 解析:固定搭配step away from(离开)。
5. windows 解析:all后接可数名词复数。
6. information 解析:personal后接名词,inform的名词形式为information。
7. to look 解析:固定搭配try to do sth(试图做某事)。
8. more careful 解析:than为比较级标志,多音节形容词比较级加more,单元核心考点。
9. technical 解析:形容词修饰名词skills,表“技术的技能”。
10. to communicate 解析:固定搭配remember to do sth(记得去做某事),不定式作宾语。
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. use; to improve
2. may disappear in
3. keep a safe distance
4. is making; smaller; smaller
5. leave; personal information
六、汉译英
1. The Internet helps farmers look for the possibility to sell their products online.
2. Computers will become smaller but more powerful in function.
3. People will work fewer hours in the future than they do today.
4. Online shopping will become cheaper, and booking tickets will be much easier.
5. When we communicate online, we should judge others’ words carefully.
6. If you save your password on a public computer by mistake, you should cancel it at once.
7. Many traditional jobs such as drivers, reporters and even doctors may disappear.
8. The Internet makes people’s life easier than ever before, and it is making the world a "global village".
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